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- Project 113 Sexual Offences: Final Report    

Legislation Cited

Cases and Articles Cited

Case Name	Citation(s)	Court	Jurisdiction	Date †	Full Text		Citation Index
HES v Western Australia	[2022] WASCA 151	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	23 Jul 2024	AustLII
Nda v Western Australia	[2023] WASCA 50	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	29 Mar 2023	AustLII
Stephens v R	[2022] HCA 31; (2022) 273 CLR 635; (2022) 404 ALR 367; (2022) 96 ALJR 871	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	7 Sep 2022	AustLII
DPP v Yeong (A Pseudonym)	[2022] VSCA 179	Supreme Court of Victoria - Court of Appeal	Australia - Victoria	26 Aug 2022	AustLII
MRW v Western Australia	[2022] WASCA 98	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	5 Aug 2022	AustLII
Campos v R	[2022] NZCA 311	Court of Appeal of New Zealand	New Zealand	13 Jul 2022	NZLII
R v Senge	[2021] NTSC 80	Supreme Court of the Northern Territory	Australia - Northern Territory	27 Oct 2021	AustLII
YNT v Western Australia	[2021] WASCA 89	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	27 May 2021	AustLII
R v Campos	[2021] NZDC 7422	District Court of New Zealand	New Zealand	23 Apr 2021	NZLII
"Two is a Crowd: An Australian Case Study on Legislative Process, Law Reform Commissions and Dealing with Duplicate Offences"	(2021) 42 Statute Law Review 70	Statute Law Review	United Kingdom	circa 2021	HeinOnline / LexisNexis
Western Australia v Hussian	[2020] WASCA 186	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	16 Nov 2020	AustLII
Western Australia v Syred	[2020] WASCA 185	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	9 Nov 2020	AustLII
R v Lawrance	[2020] EWCA Crim 971; [2020] 1 WLR 5025	England and Wales Court of Appeal - Criminal Division	United Kingdom - England and Wales	23 Jul 2020	BAILII
R v Gauthier	[2020] BCSC 146	Supreme Court of British Columbia	Canada - British Columbia	circa 2020	CanLII
"What Do We Know about Rape Myths and Juror Decision Making?"	(2020) 23 (3) International Journal of Evidence & Proof 255	International Journal of Evidence & Proof	United Kingdom	circa 2020	HeinOnline / Westlaw
Republica Democratica de Timor Leste v Lighthouse Corporation Ltd	[2019] VSCA 290	Supreme Court of Victoria - Court of Appeal	Australia - Victoria	6 Dec 2019	AustLII
DWM v Western Australia (No 2)	[2019] WASCA 143	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	19 Sep 2019	AustLII
Western Australia v Jackson	[2019] WASCA 118; (2019) 55 WAR 285	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	22 Aug 2019	AustLII
McNally v Western Australia	[2019] WASCA 93	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	2 Jul 2019	AustLII
Davies v R	[2019] VSCA 66	Supreme Court of Victoria - Court of Appeal	Australia - Victoria	28 Mar 2019	AustLII
Johnson v Ramsden	[2019] WASC 84	Supreme Court of Western Australia	Australia - Western Australia	15 Mar 2019	AustLII
Blenkinsop v Wilson	[2019] WASC 77	Supreme Court of Western Australia	Australia - Western Australia	13 Mar 2019	AustLII
HTD v Western Australia (No 2)	[2019] WASCA 39	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	1 Mar 2019	AustLII
"Stealthing: A Criminal Offence?"	(2019) 31 Current Issues in Criminal Justice 217	Current Issues in Criminal Justice	Australia	circa 2019	HeinOnline / Informit
"Mistakes That Negate Apparent Consent"	(2019) 43 Criminal Law Journal 159	Criminal Law Journal	Australia	circa 2019	Legal Online
"Why Her Behaviour is Still on Trial: The Absence of Context in the Modernisation of the Substantive Law on Consent"	(2019) 49 University of New South Wales Law Journal 462	University of New South Wales Law Journal	Australia	circa 2019	HeinOnline
Palmer v Western Australia	[2018] WASCA 225	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	20 Dec 2018	AustLII
R v Makary	[2018] QCA 258; [2019] 2 Qd R 528	Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal	Australia - Queensland	9 Oct 2018	AustLII
Eravelly v Western Australia	[2018] WASCA 139	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	10 Aug 2018	AustLII
NPA v Western Australia	[2018] WASCA 131	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	2 Aug 2018	AustLII
Western Australia v Shephard	[2018] WASCA 140	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	27 Jul 2018	AustLII
Hayman v Cartwright	[2018] WASCA 116; (2018) 53 WAR 137	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	18 Jul 2018	AustLII
CAND v Western Australia	[2018] WASCA 101	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	26 Jun 2018	AustLII
Cross v Western Australia	[2018] WASCA 86; (2018) 272 A Crim R 549	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	30 May 2018	AustLII
R v Shortland	[2018] NSWCCA 34	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	9 Mar 2018	AustLII
"Genderfucking Non-Disclosure: Sexual Fraud, Transgender Bodies, and Messy Identities"	(2018) 41 Dalhousie Law Journal 339	Dalhousie Law Journal	Canada	circa 2018	HeinOnline / LexisNexis
JJR v Western Australia	[2018] WASCA 51; (2018) 272 A Crim R 209	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	circa 2018	AustLII
"Communicative Consent in New South Wales: Considering Lazarus v R"	(2018) 43 (2) Alternative Law Journal 96	Alternative Law Journal	Australia	circa 2018	HeinOnline / Informit
R v Lazarus	[2017] NSWCCA 279; (2017) 270 A Crim R 378	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	27 Nov 2017	AustLII
Chiro v R	[2017] HCA 37; (2017) 260 CLR 425; 347 ALR 546; (2017) 91 ALJR 974	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	13 Sep 2017	AustLII
"The Nature and Significance of the Right to Bodily Integrity"	(2017) 76 (3) Cambridge Law Journal 566	Cambridge Law Journal	United Kingdom	circa 2017
JDF v Western Australia	[2016] WASCA 221	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	14 Dec 2016	AustLII
DPP v o'R	[2016] IESC 64	Supreme Court of Ireland	Republic of Ireland	11 Nov 2016	BAILII
MB v Western Australia	[2016] WASCA 160	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	21 Sep 2016	AustLII
Higgins v Western Australia	[2016] WASCA 142; [2016] A Crim R 475	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	24 Aug 2016	AustLII
RST v Western Australia	[2016] WASCA 59	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	12 Apr 2016	AustLII
"A Little Judicial Direction: Can the Use of Jury Directions Challenge Traditional Consent Narratives in Rape Trials?"	(2016) 39 University of New South Wales Law Journal 750	University of New South Wales Law Journal	Australia	circa 2016	HeinOnline
(2016) 25 (5) Social & Legal Studies 611	(2016) 25 (5) Social & Legal Studies 611	Social & Legal Studies	United Kingdom	circa 2016
Boyer (a Pseudonym) v R	[2015] VSCA 242; (2015) 47 VR 640	Supreme Court of Victoria - Court of Appeal	Australia - Victoria	11 Sep 2015	AustLII
DH v R	[2015] NZSC 35; [2015] 1 NZLR 625; (2015) 27 CRNZ 460	Supreme Court of New Zealand	New Zealand	16 Apr 2015	NZLII
R v Livas	[2015] ACTSC 50	Supreme Court of the Australian Capital Territory	Australia - Australian Capital Territory	6 Feb 2015	AustLII
"Rethinking sexual consent: Voluntary intoxication and affirmative consent to sex"	(2015) 26 New Zealand Universities Law Review 614	New Zealand Universities Law Review	New Zealand	circa 2015	Westlaw
Anderson v Western Australia	[2014] WASCA 137; (2014) 46 WAR 363	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	31 Jul 2014	AustLII
Lydgate (a Pseudonym) v R	[2014] VSCA 144; (2014) 46 VR 78; (2014) 242 A Crim R 419	Supreme Court of Victoria - Court of Appeal	Australia - Victoria	1 Jul 2014	AustLII
R v Hutchinson	[2014] 1 SCR 346			circa 2014
"Criminalising Sexual Intimacy: Transgender Defendants and the Legal Construction of Non-consent"	[2014] Criminal Law Review 207	Criminal Law Review	United Kingdom	circa 2014	Westlaw
R v McNally	[2013] EWCA Crim 1051; [2014] QB 593	England and Wales Court of Appeal - Criminal Division	United Kingdom - England and Wales	27 Jun 2013	BAILII
R v McNally	[2013] EWCA Crim 1051; [2014] QB 593	England and Wales Court of Appeal - Criminal Division	United Kingdom - England and Wales	27 Jun 2013	BAILII
Gillespie v Western Australia	[2013] WASCA 149; (2013) 45 WAR 207; (2013) 230 A Crim R 157	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	19 Jun 2013	AustLII
R(f) v DPP(a)	[2013] EWCA 945	England and Wales Court of Appeal	United Kingdom - England and Wales	circa 2013	BAILII
Smith v Western Australia	[2012] WASCA 239	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	23 Nov 2012	AustLII
Pga v R	[2012] HCA 21; (2012) 245 CLR 355; (2012) 287 ALR 599; (2012) 86 ALJR 641; (2012) 223 A Crim R 170	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	30 May 2012	AustLII
MGP v Western Australia	[2012] WASCA 52	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	9 Mar 2012	AustLII
R v Mabior	[2012] SCC 47; [2012] 2 SCR 584; (2012) 352 DLR (4th) 619			circa 2012
"The Protection of Sexual Autonomy under International Criminal Law"	(2012) 10 Journal of International Criminal Justice 373	Journal of International Criminal Justice	United Kingdom	circa 2012	HeinOnline / LexisNexis
R v Winchester	[2011] QCA 374	Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal	Australia - Queensland	16 Dec 2011	AustLII
Stubley v Western Australia	[2011] HCA 7; (2011) 242 CLR 374; (2011) 275 ALR 451; (2011) 207 A Crim R 202; (2011) 85 ALJR 435	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	30 Mar 2011	AustLII
Cox v Western Australia	[2011] WASCA 30; (2011) 205 A Crim R 503	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	16 Feb 2011	AustLII
Assange v Swedish Prosecution Authority	[2011] EWHC 2849	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	circa 2011	BAILII
R v Jones	[2011] A Crim R 379		Australia	circa 2011	Legal Online / Westlaw
Western Australia v SJH	[2010] WASCA 40; (2009) 200 A Crim R 228	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	4 Mar 2010	AustLII
"R v A (J) and the Risks of Advance Consent to Unconscious Sex"	(2010) 14 Canadian Criminal Law Review 273	Canadian Criminal Law Review	Canada	circa 2010	Westlaw
"Time out for Longman: Myth, Science and the Common Law"	(2010) 34 Melbourne University Law Review 3	Melbourne University Law Review	Australia	circa 2010	HeinOnline / LexisNexis
CJ v Western Australia	[2009] WASCA 42	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	17 Feb 2009	AustLII
Western Australia v Akizuki	[2008] WASCA 267; (2008) 192 A Crim R 373	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	23 Dec 2008	AustLII
R v McBride	[2008] QCA 412	Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal	Australia - Queensland	19 Dec 2008	AustLII
JAF v Western Australia	[2008] WASCA 231; (2008) 190 A Crim R 124	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	12 Nov 2008	AustLII
Western Australia v Richards	[2008] WASCA 134; (2008) 37 WAR 229; (2008) 185 A Crim R 413	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	1 Jul 2008	AustLII
JA (A Child) v Western Australia	[2008] WASCA 70	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	27 Mar 2008	AustLII
Riggall v Western Australia	[2008] WASCA 69; (2008) 37 WAR 211; (2008) 182 A Crim R 517	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	27 Mar 2008	AustLII
Michael v Western Australia	[2008] WASCA 66; (2008) 183 A Crim R 348	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	20 Mar 2008	AustLII
Caporn v Western Australia (No 2)	[2008] WASCA 26; (2008) 36 WAR 294	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	12 Feb 2008	AustLII
R v Spanos	[2007] SASC 409; (2007) 99 SASR 487; 178 A Crim R 511	Supreme Court of South Australia	Australia - South Australia	22 Nov 2007	AustLII
Azarian v Western Australia	[2007] WASCA 249; (2007) 178 A Crim R 19	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	13 Nov 2007	AustLII
Deering v Western Australia	[2007] WASCA 212	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	17 Oct 2007	AustLII
"Hearing the Sexual Assault Complaints of Women with Mental Disabilities: Consent, Capacity, and Mistaken Belief"	(2007) 52 McGill Law Journal 243	McGill Law Journal	Canada	circa 2007	HeinOnline / LexisNexis
(2007) 2515 Unts 3	(2007) 2515 UNTS 3		International	circa 2007
Aubertin v Western Australia	[2006] WASCA 229; (2006) 33 WAR 87; (2006) 167 A Crim R 1	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	7 Nov 2006	AustLII
R v Sax	[2006] QCA 397	Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal	Australia - Queensland	13 Oct 2006	AustLII
Job v Western Australia	[2006] WASCA 186	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	8 Sep 2006	AustLII
Kemp v Western Australia	[2006] WASCA 6	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	20 Jan 2006	AustLII
"Breaking boundaries? Sexual consent in the jury room"	(2006) 26 Legal Studies 303	Legal Studies	United Kingdom	circa 2006	Wiley ScienceDirect
"Rape Without Consent"	(2006) 26 Oxford Journal of Legal Studies 515	Oxford Journal of Legal Studies	United Kingdom	circa 2006	HeinOnline / LexisNexis
Banditt v R	[2005] HCA 80; (2005) 224 CLR 262; 223 ALR 633; 80 ALJR 421; 157 A Crim R 420	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	15 Dec 2005	AustLII
VIM v Western Australia	[2005] WASCA 233; (2005) 31 WAR 1; (2005) 158 A Crim R 243	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	2 Dec 2005	AustLII
R v Bas	[2005] QCA 97	Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal	Australia - Queensland	8 Apr 2005	AustLII
R v Mueller	[2005] NSWCCA 47; 62 NSWLR 476	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	25 Feb 2005	AustLII
"Juror Stereotypes and Blame Attribution in Rape Cases involving Intoxicants: the Findings of a Pilot Study"	(2005) 45 British Journal of Criminology 25	British Journal of Criminology	United Kingdom	circa 2005	HeinOnline / Westlaw
R v Mrzljak	[2004] QCA 420; [2005] 1 Qd R 308; (2004) 152 A Crim R 315	Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal	Australia - Queensland	5 Nov 2004	AustLII
DPP (NT) v Wji	[2004] HCA 47; (2004) 219 CLR 43; 210 ALR 276; 78 ALJR 1565	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	6 Oct 2004	AustLII
"The Sexual Offences Act 2003: (1) Rape, Sexual Assaults and the Problems of Consent"	[2004] Criminal Law Review 328	Criminal Law Review	United Kingdom	circa 2004	Westlaw
R v Heuston	[2003] NSWCCA 172; 140 A Crim R 422	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	30 Jun 2003	AustLII
Marris v R	[2003] WASCA 171	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	14 Apr 2003	AustLII
Marker v R	[2002] WASCA 282; (2002) 135 A Crim R 55	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	18 Oct 2002	AustLII
Dyers v R	[2002] HCA 45; (2002) 210 CLR 285; (2002) 192 ALR 181; (2002) 76 ALJR 1552; (2002) 23 Leg Rep C1	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	9 Oct 2002	AustLII
R v BWT	[2002] NSWCCA 60; (2002) 54 NSWLR 241; 129 A Crim R 153	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	12 Apr 2002	AustLII
Makita (Australia) Pty Ltd v Sprowles	[2001] NSWCA 305; (2001) 52 NSWLR 705; (2001) 25 NSWCCR 218	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	14 Sep 2001	AustLII
Azzopardi v R	[2001] HCA 25; (2001) 205 CLR 50; 179 ALR 349; (2001) 119 A Crim R 8; (2001) 22 Leg Rep C1	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	3 May 2001	AustLII
Doggett v R	[2001] HCA 46; (2001) 182 ALR 1; (2001) 22 Leg Rep C 1	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 2001	AustLII
Rossi v Carter	[2000] WASCA 321	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	2 Nov 2000	AustLII
R v Howes	[2000] VSCA 159; (2000) 2 VR 141; (2000) 116 A Crim R 249	Supreme Court of Victoria - Court of Appeal	Australia - Victoria	11 Sep 2000	AustLII
RPS v R	[2000] HCA 3; (2000) 199 CLR 620; 168 ALR 729; (2000) 113 A Crim R 341; (2000) 74 ALJR 449; (2000) 21 Leg Rep C1	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	3 Feb 2000	AustLII
R v Millar	[2000] 1 Qd R 437		Australia - Queensland	circa 2000	LexisNexis AU
"The effectiveness and efficiency of jury decision-making"	(2000) 24 Criminal Law Journal 89	Criminal Law Journal	Australia	circa 2000	Legal Online
Crampton v R	[2000] HCA 60; (2000) 206 CLR 161	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 2000	AustLII
Robinson v R	[1999] HCA 42; (1999) 197 CLR 162; (1999) 165 ALR 226; (1999) 73 ALJR 1314; (1999) 16 Leg Rep C1	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	2 Sep 1999	AustLII
Indich v R	[1999] WASCA 146	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	25 Aug 1999	AustLII
R v Flood	[1999] NSWCCA 198	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	23 Jul 1999	AustLII
M (A Child)	[1999] WASCA 111	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	2 Jun 1999	AustLII
R v Cuerrier	[1998] 2 SCR 371	Supreme Court of Canada	Canada	3 Sep 1998	Supreme Court of Canada
KBT v R	[1997] HCA 54; (1997) 191 CLR 417; (1997) 149 ALR 693; (1997) 72 ALJR 116; (1997) 99 A Crim R 18; (1997) 20 Leg Rep C1	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	9 Dec 1997	AustLII
R v Isaacs	(1997) 41 NSWLR 374; (1997) 90 A Crim R 587		Australia - New South Wales	circa 1997	LexisNexis AU
Crofts v R	[1996] HCA 22; (1996) 186 CLR 427; 139 ALR 455; (1996) 88 A Crim R 232; (1996) 16 Leg Rep C1; 70 ALJR 917	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	10 Oct 1996	AustLII
"Oppression, Fraud and Consent in Sexual Offences"	(1996) 26 University of Western Australia Law Review 223	University of Western Australia Law Review	Australia	circa 1996	AustLII
MacDonald v Her Majesty's Advocate	[1996] SLT 723		United Kingdom - Scotland	circa 1996	Westlaw
Langridge v R	(1996) 17 WAR 346; (1996) 87 A Crim R 1		Australia - Western Australia	circa 1996	LexisNexis AU
R v Linekar	[1994] EWCA Crim 2; [1995] QB 250; [1995] 3 All ER 69; [1994] TLR 528; [1995] 2 WLR 237	England and Wales Court of Appeal - Criminal Division	United Kingdom - England and Wales	21 Oct 1994	BAILII
Holland v R	[1993] HCA 43; (1993) 117 ALR 193; (1993) 68 A Crim R 176; (1993) 67 ALJR 946	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1993	AustLII
Saibu v R	(1993) 10 WAR 279		Australia - Western Australia	circa 1993	LexisNexis AU
R v Francis	[1993] 2 Qd R 301		Australia - Queensland	circa 1993	LexisNexis AU
B v R	[1992] HCA 68; (1992) 175 CLR 599; 110 ALR 432; 63 A Crim R 225; 67 ALJR 181	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	22 Dec 1992	AustLII
Drago v R	[1992] WASC 489; (1992) 8 WAR 488; (1992) 63 A Crim R 59	Supreme Court of Western Australia	Australia - Western Australia	9 Sep 1992	AustLII
R v Randell	(1991) 53 A Crim R 389		Australia	circa 1991	Legal Online / Westlaw
Mobilio v R	[1991] VicRp 28; [1991] 1 VR 339; (1990) 50 A Crim R 170		Australia - Victoria	1 Jun 1990	AustLII
S v R	[1989] HCA 66; (1989) 168 CLR 266; 89 ALR 321; (1989) 64 ALJR 126; 45 A Crim R 221	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	21 Dec 1989	AustLII
Longman v R	[1989] HCA 60; (1989) 168 CLR 79; (1989) 89 ALR 161; 43 A Crim R 463; 64 ALJR 73	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	6 Dec 1989	AustLII
Daniels v R	(1989) 1 WAR 435		Australia - Western Australia	circa 1989	LexisNexis AU
R v Harkin	(1989) 38 A Crim R 296		Australia	circa 1989	Legal Online / Westlaw
(1989) 168 CLR 7	(1989) 168 CLR 7		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1989	Legal Online / Westlaw
Ibbs v R	[1988] WAR 91		Australia - Western Australia	circa 1988	LexisNexis AU
Boughey v R	[1986] HCA 29; (1986) 161 CLR 10; (1986) 65 ALR 609; (1986) 60 ALJR 422; (1986) 20 A Crim R 156	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1986	AustLII
GJ Coles & Co Ltd v Goldsworthy	[1985] WAR 183; (1985) 57 LGRA 122		Australia - Western Australia	circa 1985	LexisNexis AU
R v Bryant	[1984] 2 Qd R 545		Australia - Queensland	circa 1984	LexisNexis AU
R v Kusu	[1981] Qd R 136; 4 A Crim R 72		Australia - Queensland	circa 1981	LexisNexis AU
Driscoll v R	[1977] HCA 43; (1977) 137 CLR 517; (1977) 15 ALR 47; (1977) 51 ALJR 731	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	10 Aug 1977	AustLII
McPherson v Cairn	[1977] WAR 28		Australia - Western Australia	circa 1977	LexisNexis AU
R v Edwards	[1975] QB 27; [1974] 2 All ER 1085; (1974) 59 Cr App R 213; (1974) 3 WLR 285		United Kingdom	circa 1975	LexisNexis / Westlaw
Kilby v R	[1973] HCA 30; (1973) 129 CLR 460; 1 ALR 283; 47 ALJR 369	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	29 Aug 1973	AustLII
R v Dunn	[1973] 2 NZLR 481		New Zealand	circa 1973	LexisNexis
Attorney-General; Ex rel Daniels, Steward & Wells v Huber, Sandy & Wichmann Investments Pty Ltd	(1971) 2 SASR 142	Supreme Court of South Australia	Australia - South Australia	circa 1971	Legal Online / Westlaw
R v Morgan	[1970] VicRp 43; [1970] VR 337		Australia - Victoria	24 Sep 1969	AustLII
Civil and Political Rights	(1966) 999 UNTS 171		International	circa 1966
Papadimitropoulos v R	[1957] HCA 74; (1957) 98 CLR 249; [1958] ALR 21	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	18 Nov 1957	AustLII
R v Rolfe	(1952) 36 Cr App R 4		United Kingdom	circa 1952	LexisNexis
R v Williams	[1923] 1 KB 340; [1922] All ER 433		United Kingdom	circa 1923	LexisNexis / Westlaw
R v Lloyd	[1904] WALawRp 25; (1904) 6 WALR 160		Australia - Western Australia	1 Jul 1904	AustLII
R v Clarence	[1888] UKLawRpKQB 175; [1886-90] All ER 133; (1888) 22 QBD 23; 59 LT 780; 53 JP 1-19; 58 LJMC 10		United Kingdom	20 Nov 1888	CommonLII
R v Lines	[1844] EngR 333; (1844) 1 Car & Kir 393; 174 ER 861		United Kingdom	circa 1844	CommonLII
R v Olbrich	73 ALJR 1550; 166 ALR 330; 199 CLR 270; [1999] HCA 54		Australia	circa 1971
3 Ir 322	3 IR 322			circa 1971