Wootton v Wootton [2022] NZCA 55 (14 March 2022)

Last Updated: 22 March 2022

IN THE COURT OF APPEAL OF NEW ZEALAND I TE KŌTI PĪRA O AOTEAROA

CA600/2020 [2022] NZCA 55

	BETWEEN	MARGARET ANN WOOTTON Appellant
	AND	PHILLIP GARRY WOOTTON Respondent

Counsel:	Appellant in Person E J Collins for Respondent
Judgment: (On the papers)	14 March 2022 at 11.00 am

JUDGMENT OF BROWN J
(Recall)

The application for recall is dismissed.
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REASONS

• [1] In my judgment of 12 November 2021 I declined Ms Wootton’s application to review the Deputy Registrar’s decision declining to grant a suspension of time under r 43(1B)(a) of the Court of Appeal (Civil) Rules 2005. I directed that the stay granted in [2020] NZCA 542^[1] be set aside.^[2]
• [2] Ms Wootton seeks a recall of my judgment contending that the circumstances fall within the third category in Horowhenua County v Nash (No 2),^[3] namely that for some very special reason justice requires that the judgment be recalled.
• [3] Although the several documents filed by Ms Wootton contain a number of criticisms of the judgment, the thrust of her complaint appears to be two-fold. First, that the review of the Registrar’s decision went beyond the material that was in front of the Registrar herself and hence the review was not a review of what the Registrar turned her mind to. Secondly, that I did not turn my mind to “the review process as being part of determining an application allowed by the Legal Services Commissioner before determining an application as finally determined for the purposes of r 43(1B)(a)” of the Rules.
• [4] As the Supreme Court recently stated in S (SC39/2017) v R,^[4] the general rule is that a judgment once delivered must stand for better or worse, subject to appeal, and a decision to recall a judgment will only be made in exceptional circumstances. Recall will be appropriate where some procedural or substantive error has occurred that would result in a miscarriage of justice.
• [5] I do not consider that there is any such error in my judgment. It explained that the review function of a Judge is to be exercised de novo and proceeded to do so by reference to further material which Ms Wootton provided. Nor does there appear to have been any error in the conclusion that Ms Wootton’s legal aid application was no longer pending.
• [6] Ms Wootton’s application also requested that a number of corrections be made to the judgment pursuant to the slip rule. I agree with the respondent’s submission that none of the requested corrections would serve any purpose as they cannot affect the outcome of the decision.
• [7] The application for recall and the application for correction are dismissed.
• [8] There is no order for costs.

Solicitors:
Collins and May Law, Wellington for Respondent

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^[1] Wootton v Wootton [2020] NZCA 542.

^[2] Wootton v Wootton [2021] NZCA 597.

^[3] Horowhenua County v Nash (No 2) [1968] NZLR 632 (SC).

^[4] S (SC39/2017) v R [2022] NZSC 7 at [3].