New Zealand Acts

MARITIME TRANSPORT ACT 1994 - SECT 235

235 Powers of investigation of Director

1 The Director may investigate any discharge or escape of a harmful substance in breach of this Act, the Resource Management Act 1991 , or the Exclusive Economic Zone and Continental Shelf (Environmental Effects) Act 2012 , or any pollution incident.

2 For the purposes of carrying out an investigation under this section, the Director (or a person authorised for the purpose by the Director) may—

a) make inquiries from any person who he or she has reason to believe is in possession of information that may lead to discovery of the cause of the discharge or escape or pollution incident:

b) issue in writing a summons requiring any person to attend at the time and place specified in the summons and to give evidence, and to produce any documents or things in that person’s possession or under that person’s control that are relevant to the subject of the investigation:

c) take possession of and remove any such document from the place where it is kept for such period of time as is reasonable in the circumstances:

d) require a person to reproduce, or to allow the Director (or authorised person) to reproduce, in usable form any information recorded or stored on a document electronically or by other means.

3 A person who is required by the Director (or an authorised person) to do anything under subsection (2) has the same privileges and immunities as a person giving evidence before a commission of inquiry has under section 6 of the Commissions of Inquiry Act 1908 .

4 A summons under this section may be served in the same manner as a summons served under section 5 of the Commissions of Inquiry Act 1908 , and that section 5 applies accordingly with any necessary modifications.

5 For the purposes of this section,
"document" means a document in any form; and includes—

a) any writing on or in any material; and

b) information recorded or stored by means of a tape recorder, computer, or other device; and material subsequently derived from information so recorded or stored; and

c) a record, book, graph, or drawing; and

d) a photograph, film, negative, tape, disk, or other device in which 1 or more visual images are embodied or stored so as to be capable (with or without the aid of equipment) of being reproduced.

6 A person who fails without reasonable cause to comply with a requirement made under subsection (2) commits an offence and is liable on conviction to a fine not exceeding $1,000.

History: Section 235: substituted, on 9 June 1999, by section 25 of the Maritime Transport Amendment Act 1999 (1999 No 68).   Section 235(1): amended, on 23 December 2023, by section 6 of the Resource Management (Natural and Built Environment and Spatial Planning Repeal and Interim Fast-track Consenting) Act 2023 (2023 No 68).     Section 235(1): amended, on 31 October 2015, by section 47(1) of the Exclusive Economic Zone and Continental Shelf (Environmental Effects) Amendment Act 2013 (2013 No 85).     Section 235(6): amended, on 1 July 2013, by section 413 of the Criminal Procedure Act 2011 (2011 No 81).