(SCR o 23 r 2; r 4 (1), r 15 and o 29 r 2; MC(CJ)R s 100, s 101, s 106 (b) and s 110; NSW r 14.7, r 14.8, r 14.14 (1) and r 14.19; Qld r 149)
(1) Each pleading must—
(a) be as brief as the nature of the case allows; and
(b) contain a statement in a summary form of the material facts on which the party relies but not the evidence by which the facts are to be proved; and
(c) state specifically any matter that if not stated specifically may take another party by surprise; and
(d) subject to rule 419 (Pleadings—other relief), state specifically any relief the party claims; and
(e) if a claim or defence under a statute is relied on—identify the specific provision of the statute.
(2) A party may raise a point of law in a pleading if the party also pleads the material facts in support of the point.