45—Documents relating to transportation of persons or goods
(1) An apparently
genuine document purporting to be a document of a prescribed nature and to
relate to the transportation or shipment of any person or goods, from one
place to another—
(a)
shall be admissible in evidence on production without further proof; and
(b)
shall be evidence of any fact stated, or referred to, in the document, or to
be inferred from the document, and where the document relates to the shipment
of goods, shall be evidence that the ownership of goods referred to in the
document is in the consignee named in the document or his assignee.
(2) Evidence of the
description of any package or property, or of any inscription or mark upon any
package or property shall be admissible (without production of the original
inscription or mark) for the purpose of raising an inference as to the
identity of the package or property with that referred to in a document
admissible in evidence under this section.
(3) For the purpose of
determining the evidentiary weight, if any, of a document admitted in evidence
under this section, consideration shall be given to the source from which the
document is produced, the safeguards (if any) that have been taken to ensure
its accuracy and any other relevant matters.
(4) In this
section—
"document of a prescribed nature" means—
(a) bill
of lading, manifest, shipping receipt, consignment note, way-bill, delivery
sheet, register or order, invoice, ticket, passenger list or register, and any
document of a like nature; or
(b) any
reproduction of any such document by photographic, photostatic, lithographic
or other like process;
"shipment" means carriage by any means by air, land or water.