This legislation has been repealed.
(1) If, as a result of
its own investigations or on information given by some other person, a board
is of the opinion—
(a) that
land within its district is degraded or is likely to suffer degradation; or
(b) that
land management practices adopted in relation to land within its district have
caused or are likely to cause degradation of other land (whether inside or
outside the district); or
(c) that
the taking of particular action in relation to land within its district would
prevent or minimise degradation of other land (whether inside or outside the
district); or
(d) that
the owner of land within its district has, without reasonable excuse, failed
to implement an approved property plan and that failure has caused, or is
likely to cause, degradation of that land or any other land (whether inside or
outside the district),
the board may, by notice in writing to the owner of that land within its
district, make an order (a "soil conservation order") requiring the landowner
to take such action, or to desist or refrain from taking such action, in
relation to the land or any other land as may be specified in the notice.
(2) Without limiting
the generality of subsection (1), a soil conservation order may require
the landowner—
(a) to
plant specified vegetation or refrain from destroying specified vegetation;
(b) to
adopt, refrain from adopting or desist from specified land management
practices;
(c) to
carry out specified works on the land;
(d) to
take specified action to make good any damage caused to any other land
specified in the order;
(e) to
remove a specified number of stock from the land or a particular part of the
land;
(f) to
keep the number of stock on the land or a particular part of the land to a
specified level, or to keep no stock at all on that land;
(g)
where the board thinks that longer term action is required, to submit to the
board a property plan (if no such plan has been approved in relation to the
land) detailing the proposed management of the land over a specified period.
(3) A
soil conservation order may provide—
(a) that
it is to have effect for a specified period; or
(b) that
is to have effect until the board, on the application of the landowner,
directs that the order cease to operate.
(4) A board may, by
notice in writing to the landowner, vary or revoke a soil conservation order.
(4aaa) If a
soil conservation order applies to land within the Murray-Darling Basin, the
order and any variation of the order must seek to further the objects of the
River Murray Act 2003 and the Objectives for a Healthy River Murray under
that Act (insofar as they may be relevant).
(4aa) If a board
proposes to make or vary an order that applies to land within a River Murray
Protection Area and is within a class of orders prescribed by the regulations
for the purposes of this provision (which class may be prescribed so as to
consist of all such orders), the board must, before making or varying the
order—
(a)
consult the Minister to whom the administration of the River Murray
Act 2003 is committed; and
(b)
comply with the Minister's directions (if any) in relation to the order
(including a direction as to the requirements of the order).
(4a) Where a board
proposes to make or vary a soil conservation order that would require a
landowner to undertake an activity for which a permit would, but for section
12 of the Water Resources Act 1997 , be required under that Act, the
board must not make or vary the order without first consulting and having
regard to the views of the authority under that Act to whom an application for
a permit for that activity would otherwise have to be made.
(5) Before making or
varying a soil conservation order, the board must endeavour to negotiate with
the landowner with a view to the contemplated action being undertaken by the
landowner on a voluntary basis.
(6) If a board is
satisfied on the written application of the landowner the subject of a
soil conservation order that the order has been complied with or is otherwise
exhausted, the board must revoke the order.
(7) A board must, on
making, varying or revoking a soil conservation order, forward a copy of the
order or the variation or revocation to the Conservator.