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This legislation has been repealed.

COMMERCIAL ARBITRATION ACT 1986 - NOTES

Dictionary

(see s 2)

Note 1     The Legislation Act

contains definitions and other provisions relevant to this Act.

Note 2     For example, the Legislation Act

, dict, pt 1, defines the following terms:

              •     exercise

              •     Magistrates Court

              •     oath

              •     person

              •     Supreme Court

              •     tribunal.

"arbitration agreement" means an agreement in writing to refer present or future disputes to arbitration.

"arbitrator" includes, where there are 2 or more arbitrators, the arbitrators.

"award" means final or interim award.

"court" means—

        (a)     the Supreme Court; or

        (b)     the Magistrates Court if—

              (i)     an arbitration agreement provides that the Magistrates Court has jurisdiction under this Act; or

              (ii)     the parties to an arbitration agreement that is in force have agreed in writing that the Magistrates Court has jurisdiction under this Act.

"misconduct" includes corruption, fraud, partiality, bias and a breach of the rules of natural justice.

"party", in relation to an arbitration agreement, includes any person claiming through or under a party to the arbitration agreement.

"power of appointment", in relation to an arbitrator or umpire, means a power to—

        (a)     appoint an arbitrator or umpire; or

        (b)     join in the appointment of an arbitrator or umpire; or

        (c)     concur in or approve of the appointment of an arbitrator or umpire; or

        (d)     take any other step for the appointment of an arbitrator or umpire.

Endnotes

1     About the endnotes

Amending and modifying laws are annotated in the legislation history and the amendment history. Current modifications are not included in the republished law but are set out in the endnotes.

Not all editorial amendments made under the Legislation Act 2001, part 11.3 are annotated in the amendment history. Full details of any amendments can be obtained from the Parliamentary Counsel's Office.

Uncommenced amending laws are not included in the republished law. The details of these laws are underlined in the legislation history. Uncommenced expiries are underlined in the legislation history and amendment history.

If all the provisions of the law have been renumbered, a table of renumbered provisions gives details of previous and current numbering.

The endnotes also include a table of earlier republications.

2     Abbreviation key

A = Act

NI = Notifiable instrument

AF = Approved form

o = order

am = amended

om = omitted/repealed

amdt = amendment

ord = ordinance

AR = Assembly resolution

orig = original

ch = chapter

par = paragraph/subparagraph

CN = Commencement notice

pres = present

def = definition

prev = previous

DI = Disallowable instrument

(prev...) = previously

dict = dictionary

pt = part

disallowed = disallowed by the Legislative

r = rule/subrule

Assembly

reloc = relocated

div = division

renum = renumbered

exp = expires/expired

R[X] = Republication No

Gaz = gazette

RI = reissue

hdg = heading

s = section/subsection

IA = Interpretation Act 1967

sch = schedule

ins = inserted/added

sdiv = subdivision

LA = Legislation Act 2001

SL = Subordinate law

LR = legislation register

sub = substituted

LRA = Legislation (Republication) Act 1996

underlining = whole or part not commenced

mod = modified/modification

or to be expired


3     Legislation history

This Act was originally a Commonwealth ordinance—the Commercial Arbitration Ordinance A1986-84(Cwlth).

The Australian Capital Territory (Self-Government) Act 1988

(Cwlth), s 34 (4) converted most former Commonwealth ordinances in force in the ACT into ACT enactments. This allowed the ACT Legislative Assembly to amend and repeal the laws. This Act was converted into an ACT enactment on 11 May 1989 (self-government day).

As with most ordinances in force in the ACT, the name was changed from Ordinance to Act by the Self-Government (Citation of Laws) Act 1989

A1989-21

, s 5 on 11 May 1989 (self-government day).

Before 11 May 1989, ordinances commenced on their notification day unless otherwise stated (see Seat of Government (Administration) Act 1910

(Cwlth), s 12).

    Legislation before becoming Territory enactment

Commercial Arbitration Act 1986 A1986-84

notified 22 December 1986

commenced 2 March 1987 (s 2 and Cwlth Gaz 1987 No G6)

as amended by

Administrative Arrangements (Consequential Amendments) Ordinance 1988

Ord1988-17 sch 2

notified 22 April 1988

commenced 22 April 1988

Self-Government (Consequential Amendments) Ordinance 1989

Ord1989-38 sch 1

notified 10 May 1989 (Cwlth Gaz 1989 No S160)

s 1, s 2 commenced 10 May 1989 (s 2 (1))

remainder commenced 11 May 1989 (s 2 (2) and see Cwlth Gaz 1989 No S164)

    Legislation after becoming Territory enactment

Commercial Arbitration (Amendment) Act 1990

A1990-32 s 4

notified 2 October 1990 (Gaz 1990 No S69

)

s 1, s 2 commenced 2 October 1990 (s 2 (1))

s 4 commenced 1 January 1992 (s 2 (2))

Commercial Arbitration (Amendment) Act 1991

A1991-36

notified 26 August 1991 (Gaz 1991 No S83

)

commenced 26 August 1991

Acts Revision (Position of Crown) Act 1993

A1993-44 sch 2

notified 27 August 1993 (Gaz 1993 No S165

)

commenced 27 August 1993 (s 2)

Courts and Tribunals (Audio Visual and Audio Linking) Act 1999

A1999-22 pt 4

notified 14 April 1999 (Gaz 1999 No S16

)

s 1, s 2 commenced 14 April 1999 (s 2 (1))

pt 4 commenced 1 September 1999 (s 2 (2) and Gaz 1999 No 35

)

Justice and Community Safety Legislation Amendment Act 2000 (No 3)

A2000-17 sch 1

notified 1 June 2000 (Gaz 2000 No 22

)

commenced 1 June 2000 (s 2)

Legislation (Consequential Amendments) Act 2001

A2001-44 pt 66

notified 26 July 2001 (Gaz 2001 No 30

)

s 1, s 2 commenced 26 July 2001 (IA s 10B)

pt 66 commenced 12 September 2001 (s 2 and see Gaz 2001 No S65

)

Evidence (Miscellaneous Provisions) Amendment Act 2003

A2003-48 sch 2 pt 2.1

notified LR 31 October 2003
s 1, s 2 commenced 31 October 2003 (LA s 75 (1))
sch 2 pt 2.1 commenced 30 April 2004 (s 2 and LA s 79)

Court Procedures (Consequential Amendments) Act 2004

A2004-60 sch 1 pt 1.9

notified LR 2 September 2004
s 1, s 2 commenced 2 September 2004 (LA s 75 (1))

sch 1 pt 1.9 commenced 10 January 2005 (s 2 and see Court Procedures Act 2004

A2004-59, s 2 and CN2004-29

)

Legal Profession Act 2006

A2006-25 sch 2 pt 2.2

notified LR 21 June 2006

s 1, s 2 commenced 21 June 2006 (LA s 75 (1))

sch 2 pt 2.2 commenced 1 July 2006 (s 2)

Justice and Community Safety Legislation Amendment Act 2006

A2006-40 sch 2 pt 2.9

notified LR 28 September 2006

s 1, s 2 commenced 28 September 2006 (LA s 75 (1))

sch 2 pt 2.9 commenced 29 September 2006 (s 2 (1))

Statute Law Amendment Act 2007

A2007-3 sch 3 pt 3.19

notified LR 22 March 2007

s 1, s 2 taken to have commenced 1 July 2006 (LA s 75 (2))

sch 3 pt 3.19 commenced 12 April 2007 (s 2 (1))

Statute Law Amendment Act 2008

A2008-28 sch 3 pt 3.14

notified LR 12 August 2008

s 1, s 2 commenced 12 August 2008 (LA s 75 (1))

sch 3 pt 3.14 commenced 26 August 2008 (s 2)

Justice and Community Safety Legislation Amendment Act 2010 (No 3)

A2010-40 sch 1 pt 1.2, sch 2 pt 2.2

notified LR 5 October 2010

s 1, s 2 commenced 5 October 2010 (LA s 75 (1))

s 3, sch 1 pt 1.2 commenced 6 October 2010 (s 2 (1))

sch 2 pt 2.2 commenced 2 November 2010 (s 2 (2))

Statute Law Amendment Act 2011

A2011-3 sch 3 pt 3.8

notified LR 22 February 2011

s 1, s 2 commenced 22 February 2011 (LA s 75 (1))

sch 3 pt 3.8 commenced 1 March 2011 (s 2)

Justice and Community Safety Legislation Amendment Act 2015

A2015-11 sch 1 pt 1.2

notified LR 20 May 2015

s 1, s 2 commenced 20 May 2015 (LA s 75 (1))

sch 1 pt 1.2 commenced 21 May 2015 (s 2 (1))

as repealed by

Commercial Arbitration Act 2017

A2017-7 s 42

notified LR 4 April 2017

s 1A, s 1B commenced 4 April 2017 (LA s 75 (1))

s 42 commenced 1 July 2017 (s 1B and CN2017-1

)

4     Amendment history

Name of Act
s 1     sub A2007-3

amdt 3.84

Dictionary
s 2     om A2001-44

amdt 1.758
    ins A2007-3

amdt 3.85

Notes
s 3 hdg     sub A2001-44

amdt 1.759
s 3     am A1990-32

s 4; A2001-44

amdts 1.760-1.762; ss renum R4 LA (see A2001-44

amdt 1.763)
    sub A2007-3

amdt 3.85

Application of Act
s 4     prev s 4
    am A1991-36

s 4
    defs reloc to dict A2007-3

amdt 3.88
    om A2007-3

amdt 3.89
    def power of appointment or power to appoint om A2007-3

amdt 3.87
    pres s 4
    ins A2007-3

amdt 3.85
    am A2010-40

amdt 1.2

Crown to be bound
s 5     am Ord1989-38

sch 1
    om A1993-44

sch 2

Presumption of single arbitrator
s 6     sub A1991-36

s 5
    am A2011-3

amdt 3.87

Presumption as to joint appointment of arbitrator
s 7     am A1991-36

s 6; A2011-3

amdt 3.88

Default in the exercise of power to appoint arbitrator
s 8     am A2007-3

amdt 3.90; A2011-3

amdts 3.89-3.93

Power to appoint new arbitrator or umpire
s 9     am A2007-3

amdt 3.91

Power of court where arbitrator or umpire is removed
s 11     am A2011-3

amdt 3.94

Appointment of umpire
s 12     am A1991-36

s 7; A2008-28

amdt 3.50

Position of person appointed by court etc
s 13     am A2011-3

amdt 3.95

How decisions are made
s 15     sub A1991-36

s 8
    am A2011-3

amdt 3.96

Circumstances in which umpires may enter on arbitration
s 16     am A1991-36

s 9; A2008-28

amdt 3.51; A2011-3

amdt 3.97, amdt 3.98

Subpoenas to attend etc
s 17     sub A2004-60

amdt 1.33
    am A2006-40

amdt 2.71

Failure to attend before arbitrator or umpire etc
s 18 hdg     sub A2004-60

amdt 1.34
s 18     am A1991-36

s 10
    am A2004-60

amdts 1.35-1.40; A2008-28

amdts 3.52-3.54; ss renum R10 LA; A2011-3

amdt 3.99

Evidence before arbitrator or umpire
s 19     am A1991-36

s 11; A2011-3

amdt 3.100

Representation
s 20     sub A1991-36

s 12
    am A2006-25

amdt 2.2, amdt 2.3; A2011-3

amdt 3.101

Appearance by audiovisual or audio links
s 20A     ins A1999-22

s 8
    am A2000-17

sch 1; A2003-48

amdt 2.1; A2010-40

amdt 2.2; A2011-3

amdt 3.102

Effect of appointment of new arbitrator or umpire on evidence previously given and awards and determinations previously made
s 21     am A1991-36

s 13

Determinations to be made according to law or as amiable compositeur or ex aequo et bono (see UNCITRAL Arbitration Rules art 33, par 2)
s 22     am A1991-36

s 14

Interim awards
s 23     am A1991-36

s 15

Specific performance
s 24     am A1991-36

s 16

Consolidation of arbitration proceedings
s 26     sub A1991-36

s 17

Settlement of disputes otherwise than by arbitration
s 27     sub A1991-36

s 17

Award to be final
s 28     am A1991-36

s 18

Form of award
s 29     am A1991-36

s 19

Interest up to making of award
s 31     am A1991-36

s 20

Interest on debt under award
s 32     am A1991-36

s 21

Enforcement of award
s 33     am A1991-36

s 22

Costs
s 34     am A1991-36

s 23; A2006-40

amdts 2.72-2.74; A2008-28

amdt 3.55

Assessment of arbitrator's or umpire's fees or expenses
s 35 hdg     sub A2006-40

amdt 2.75
s 35     am A1991-36

s 24; A2006-40

amdts 2.76-2.79

Costs of abortive arbitration
s 36     am A1991-36

s 25

Judicial review of awards
s 38     am A1991-36

s 26; A2006-40

amdt 2.80, amdt 2.81

Exclusion agreements not to apply in certain cases
s 41     am A1991-36

s 27

Delay in prosecuting claims
s 46     am A1991-36

s 28

Death of party
s 52     am A1991-36

s 29

Power to stay court proceedings
s 53     am A1991-36

s 30; A2006-40

amdt 2.82; A2015-11

amdt 1.21

Effect of Scott v Avery clauses
s 55     am A1991-36

s 31

Power to stay court proceedings
s 56     om A2006-40

amdt 2.83

Regulation-making power
s 58     am Ord1988-17

sch 2; Ord1989-38

sch 1
    sub A2001-44

amdt 1.764

Dictionary
dict     ins A2007-3

amdt 3.92
    am A2008-28

amdt 3.56; A2015-11

amdt 1.22
    def arbitration agreement reloc from s 4 A2007-3

amdt 3.88
    def arbitrator ins A2007-3

amdt 3.92
    def award reloc from s 4 A2007-3

amdt 3.88
    def court sub A2007-3

amdt 3.86
    reloc from s 4 A2007-3

amdt 3.88
    def misconduct reloc from s 4 A2007-3

amdt 3.88
    def party reloc from s 4 A2007-3

amdt 3.88
    def power of appointment ins A2007-3

amdt 3.87
    reloc from s 4 A2007-3

amdt 3.88

5     Earlier republications

Some earlier republications were not numbered. The number in column 1 refers to the publication order.

Since 12 September 2001 every authorised republication has been published in electronic pdf format on the ACT legislation register. A selection of authorised republications have also been published in printed format. These republications are marked with an asterisk (*) in column 1. Electronic and printed versions of an authorised republication are identical.

Republication No and date

Effective

Last amendment made by

Republication for

R1
31 Mar 1992

26 Aug 1991–
26 Aug 1993

A1991-36

initial republication since self-government

R1 (RI)
10 Dec 2013

26 Aug 1991–
26 Aug 1993

A1991-36

reissue of printed version

R2
31 Jan 1994

27 Aug 1993–
31 Aug 1999

A1993-44

amendments by A1993-44

R2 (RI)
10 Dec 2013

27 Aug 1993–
31 Aug 1999

A1993-44

reissue of printed version

R2A
10 Dec 2013

1 Sept 1999–
31 May 2000

A1999-22

amendments by A1999-22

R3
1 June 2000

1 June 2000–
11 Sept 2001

A2000-17

amendments by A2000-17

R3 (RI)–
10 Dec 2013

1 June 2000–
11 Sept 2001

A2000-17

reissue of printed version

R4
13 Feb 2002

12 Sept 2001–
29 Apr 2004

A2001-44

amendments by A2001-44

R5
30 Apr 2004

30 Apr 2004–
9 Jan 2005

A2003-48

amendments by A2003-48

R6
10 Jan 2005

10 Jan 2005–
30 June 2006

A2004-60

amendments by A2004-60

R7
1 July 2006

1 July 2006–
28 Sept 2006

A2006-25

amendments by A2006-25

R8
29 Sept 2006

29 Sept 2006–
11 Apr 2007

A2006-40

amendments by A2006-40

R9
12 Apr 2007

12 Apr 2007–
25 Aug 2008

A2007-3

amendments by A2007-3

R10*
26 Aug 2008

26 Aug 2008–
5 Oct 2010

A2008-28

amendments by A2008-28

R11
6 Oct 2010

6 Oct 2010–
1 Nov 2010

A2010-40

amendments by A2010-40

R12
2 Nov 2010

2 Nov 2010–
28 Feb 2011

A2010-40

amendments by A2010-40

R13
1 Mar 2011

1 Mar 2011–
20 May 2015

A2011-3

amendments by A2011-3

R14
21 May 2015

21 May 2015–
30 June 2017

A2015-11

amendments by A2015-11











© Australian Capital Territory 2017

ACT Crest high res small
Australian Capital Territory

A1986-84

Republication No 15

Effective: 1 July 2017

Republication date: 1 July 2017

As repealed by A2017-7

s 42






About this republication

The republished law

This is a republication of the Commercial Arbitration Act 1986 (repealed)

(including any amendment made under the Legislation Act 2001

, part 11.3 (Editorial changes)). It also includes any commencement, amendment, repeal or expiry affecting this republished law to 1 July 2017

.

The legislation history and amendment history of the republished law are set out in endnotes 3 and 4.

Kinds of republications

The Parliamentary Counsel's Office prepares 2 kinds of republications of ACT laws (see the ACT legislation register at www.legislation.act.gov.au

):

              • authorised republications to which the Legislation Act 2001

applies

              • unauthorised republications.

The status of this republication appears on the bottom of each page.

Editorial changes

The Legislation Act 2001

, part 11.3 authorises the Parliamentary Counsel to make editorial amendments and other changes of a formal nature when preparing a law for republication. Editorial changes do not change the effect of the law, but have effect as if they had been made by an Act commencing on the republication date (see Legislation Act 2001

, s 115 and s 117). The changes are made if the Parliamentary Counsel considers they are desirable to bring the law into line, or more closely into line, with current legislative drafting practice.

This republication does not include amendments made under part 11.3 (see endnote 1).

Uncommenced provisions and amendments

If a provision of the republished law has not commenced, the symbol  U  appears immediately before the provision heading. Any uncommenced amendments that affect this republished law are accessible on the ACT legislation register (www.legislation.act.gov.au

). For more information, see the home page for this law on the register.

Modifications

If a provision of the republished law is affected by a current modification, the symbol  M  appears immediately before the provision heading. The text of the modifying provision appears in the endnotes. For the legal status of modifications, see the Legislation Act 2001

, section 95.

Penalties

At the republication date, the value of a penalty unit for an offence against this law is $150 for an individual and $750 for a corporation (see Legislation Act 2001

, s 133).

ACT Crest high res small
Australian Capital Territory

Commercial Arbitration Act 1986 (repealed)


Endnotes43

ACT Crest high res small
Australian Capital Territory

Commercial Arbitration Act 1986 (repealed)



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