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PUBLIC HEALTH (TOBACCO AND OTHER PRODUCTS) ACT 2023 (NO. 118, 2023) - NOTES

 

No. 118, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

  

  

  


Contents

Chapter 1--Preliminary                                                                                         2

Part 1.1--Introduction                                                                                                        2

1............ Short title............................................................................................. 2

2............ Commencement................................................................................... 2

3............ Objects of this Act.............................................................................. 3

4............ Simplified outline of this Act.............................................................. 4

5............ Application of this Act........................................................................ 5

6............ Act binds the Crown........................................................................... 5

7............ Operation of State and Territory laws................................................. 5

Part 1.2--Interpretation                                                                                                    7

Division 1--General definitions                                                                              7

8............ Definitions.......................................................................................... 7

Division 2--Key concepts for this Act                                                               13

9............ Meaning of tobacco product............................................................. 13

10.......... Meaning of tobacco product accessory............................................ 14

11.......... Meaning of e-cigarette...................................................................... 15

12.......... Meaning of e-cigarette accessory..................................................... 16

Division 3--Other interpretation provisions                                                 17

13.......... References to different kinds of tobacco products............................. 17

14.......... References to manufacturers, importers, distributors and retailers.... 17

15.......... References to mark........................................................................... 17

16.......... References to an offer to sell or supply............................................. 17

17.......... Tobacco products--rebuttable presumption of offer for retail sale.... 18

Chapter 2--Advertising and sponsorship prohibitions      19

Part 2.1--Introduction                                                                                                      19

18.......... Simplified outline of this Chapter...................................................... 19

Part 2.2--Prohibition of tobacco advertisements                                             20

Division 1--Offences and civil penalties                                                           20

19.......... Prohibition on publishing tobacco advertisements............................ 20

Division 2--Meaning of tobacco advertisement                                           23

20.......... Meaning of tobacco advertisement................................................... 23

Division 3--Tobacco advertisements--exceptions                                     25

21.......... Exception--labelling and packaging................................................. 25

22.......... Exception--standard business documents........................................ 25

23.......... Exception--business signage............................................................ 25

24.......... Exception--notice of availability of regulated tobacco items............. 26

25.......... Exception--consumer matters........................................................... 26

26.......... Exception--communications about government or political matters. 27

27.......... Exception--artistic works and public interest expression................. 27

28.......... Exception--journalism...................................................................... 27

29.......... Exception--disclosures and acknowledgements by authors............. 28

Division 4--Meaning of publish a tobacco advertisement                      29

30.......... Meaning of publish a tobacco advertisement..................................... 29

Division 5--Tobacco advertisements--permitted publications            31

31.......... Permitted publication--physical premises point of sale.................... 31

32.......... Permitted publication--online point of sale....................................... 31

33.......... Permitted publication--trade communications.................................. 33

34.......... Permitted publication--telecommunications and online service providers                34

35.......... Permitted publication--periodicals printed outside Australia............ 34

36.......... Permitted publication--compliance activities.................................... 35

37.......... Permitted publication--advertisements during aircraft flight............. 35

Part 2.3--Prohibition of tobacco sponsorships                                                  36

Division 1--Offences and civil penalties                                                           36

38.......... Prohibition on entering into tobacco sponsorships............................ 36

Division 2--Meaning of tobacco sponsorship                                                39

39.......... Meaning of tobacco sponsorship...................................................... 39

Division 3--Tobacco sponsorships--exceptions                                          40

40.......... Exception--political donations and electoral expenditure.................. 40

41.......... Exception--statements by authors.................................................... 41

Part 2.4--Prohibition of e-cigarette advertisements                                       42

Division 1--Offences and civil penalties                                                           42

42.......... Prohibition on publishing e-cigarette advertisements........................ 42

Division 2--Meaning of e-cigarette advertisement                                    45

43.......... Meaning of e-cigarette advertisement............................................... 45

Division 3--E-cigarette advertisements--exceptions                                47

44.......... Exception--labelling and wrapping.................................................. 47

45.......... Exception--standard business documents........................................ 47

46.......... Exception--business signage............................................................ 47

47.......... Exception--notice of availability of e-cigarette products................... 48

48.......... Exception--consumer matters........................................................... 48

49.......... Exception--communications about government or political matters. 48

50.......... Exception--artistic works and public interest expression................. 49

51.......... Exception--journalism...................................................................... 49

52.......... Exception--disclosures and acknowledgements by authors............. 49

53.......... Exception--exempt advertisements under the Therapeutic Goods Act 50

54.......... Exception--approved use of restricted representations under the Therapeutic Goods Act       50

55.......... Exception--permitted use of restricted or prohibited representations under the Therapeutic Goods Act  51

Division 4--Meaning of publish an e-cigarette advertisement             52

56.......... Meaning of publish an e-cigarette advertisement............................... 52

Division 5--E-cigarette advertisements--permitted publications      54

57.......... Permitted publication--physical premises point of sale.................... 54

58.......... Permitted publication--online point of sale....................................... 55

59.......... Permitted publication--trade communications.................................. 57

60.......... Permitted publication--telecommunications and online service providers                58

61.......... Permitted publication--periodicals printed outside Australia............ 58

62.......... Permitted publication--compliance activities.................................... 58

63.......... Permitted publication--advertisements during aircraft flight............. 59

64.......... Interaction of Division with Therapeutic Goods Act......................... 59

Part 2.5--Prohibition of e-cigarette sponsorships                                            60

Division 1--Offences and civil penalties                                                           60

65.......... Prohibition on entering into e-cigarette sponsorships........................ 60

Division 2--Meaning of e-cigarette sponsorship                                         63

66.......... Meaning of e-cigarette sponsorship................................................. 63

Division 3--E-cigarette sponsorships--exceptions                                     64

67.......... Exception--political donations and electoral expenditure.................. 64

68.......... Exception--statements by authors.................................................... 65

Part 2.6--Other matters                                                                                                   66

69.......... No action for failing to publish prohibited advertisement.................. 66

Chapter 3--Tobacco product requirements                                    67

Part 3.1--Introduction                                                                                                      67

70.......... Simplified outline of this Chapter...................................................... 67

Part 3.2--Key concepts--tobacco product requirements                           68

71.......... Meaning of retail packaging of a tobacco product............................ 68

72.......... Meaning of packages a tobacco product for retail sale...................... 68

73.......... Meaning of prohibited term.............................................................. 69

Part 3.3--Tobacco product requirements                                                            72

Division 1--Plain packaging requirements                                                     72

74.......... Plain packaging--physical features................................................... 72

75.......... Plain packaging--colour and finish.................................................. 72

76.......... Plain packaging--standardisation..................................................... 73

77.......... Plain packaging--prohibited terms and other marks......................... 73

78.......... Plain packaging--health warnings.................................................... 75

79.......... Plain packaging--mandatory markings............................................. 75

80.......... Plain packaging--wrappers.............................................................. 76

81.......... Plain packaging--prohibited tobacco product accessories................ 76

82.......... Plain packaging--inserts and onserts................................................ 76

83.......... Retail packaging not to produce noise or smell................................. 77

84.......... Retail packaging must not change after retail sale.............................. 77

Division 2--Naming requirements                                                                       78

85.......... Prohibited terms--brand names and variant names........................... 78

Division 3--Appearance, physical features and content requirements  79

86.......... Tobacco products--appearance and physical features....................... 79

87.......... Tobacco products--contents............................................................. 80

88.......... Tobacco products--prohibited devices............................................. 80

Division 4--Tobacco product standards                                                          81

89.......... Tobacco products--performance requirements................................. 81

90.......... Tobacco products--testing requirements.......................................... 81

Division 5--Tobacco product accessories                                                       82

91.......... Tobacco product accessories--prohibited functions......................... 82

Part 3.4--General offences and civil penalty provisions--tobacco product requirements          83

Division 1--Tobacco products not in retail packaging                            83

92.......... Retail sale of tobacco products without retail packaging................... 83

93.......... Selling or supplying tobacco products to retailers without retail packaging              84

Division 2--Non-compliant retail packaging of tobacco products     86

94.......... Selling or supplying tobacco products in non-compliant retail packaging                86

95.......... Purchasing tobacco products in non-compliant retail packaging....... 87

96.......... Possessing tobacco products in non-compliant retail packaging....... 89

97.......... Packaging tobacco products in non-compliant retail packaging......... 91

98.......... Manufacturing non-compliant retail packaging of tobacco products. 92

99.......... Possessing non-compliant retail packaging of tobacco products....... 93

100........ Manufacturing tobacco products that are packaged in non-compliant retail packaging             96

Division 3--Non-compliant regulated tobacco items                                 98

101........ Scope of Division............................................................................. 98

102........ Selling or supplying non-compliant regulated tobacco items............. 98

103........ Purchasing non-compliant regulated tobacco items........................... 99

104........ Possessing non-compliant regulated tobacco items......................... 101

105........ Manufacturing non-compliant regulated tobacco items................... 102

Part 3.5--Offences and civil penalty provisions relating to constitutional corporations--tobacco product requirements                                                                                                      104

Division 1--Tobacco products not in retail packaging                          104

106........ Retail sale of tobacco products without retail packaging to a constitutional corporation           104

107........ Selling or supplying tobacco products without retail packaging to retailer who is a constitutional corporation        105

Division 2--Non-compliant retail packaging of tobacco products   108

108........ Selling or supplying tobacco products in non-compliant retail packaging to a constitutional corporation 108

109........ Purchasing tobacco products in non-compliant retail packaging from a constitutional corporation          109

110........ Possessing tobacco products in non-compliant retail packaging obtained from a constitutional corporation            111

111........ Packaging tobacco products in non-compliant retail packaging under a contract with a constitutional corporation  113

112........ Manufacturing non-compliant retail packaging of tobacco products under a contract with a constitutional corporation........................................................................................................ 115

113........ Possessing non-compliant retail packaging of tobacco products obtained from a constitutional corporation            116

114........ Manufacturing tobacco products that are packaged in non-compliant retail packaging by a constitutional corporation........................................................................................................ 118

Division 3--Non-compliant regulated tobacco items                               120

115........ Scope of Division........................................................................... 120

116........ Selling or supplying non-compliant regulated tobacco items to a constitutional corporation    120

117........ Purchasing non-compliant regulated tobacco items from a constitutional corporation              121

118........ Possessing non-compliant regulated tobacco items obtained from a constitutional corporation                123

119........ Manufacturing non-compliant regulated tobacco items under a contract with a constitutional corporation               124

Part 3.6--Miscellaneous                                                                                                 126

Division 1--Export exception                                                                              126

120........ Export exception for non-compliant retail packaging or regulated tobacco items      126

Division 2--Interaction with certain intellectual property laws       128

121........ Effect on the Trade Marks Act of non-use of trade mark as a result of this Act       128

122........ Effect on the Designs Act of failure to make products as a result of this Act           129

123........ Effect on the Patents Act of compliance with this Act..................... 130

Division 3--Additional tobacco product requirements                          131

124........ Regulations may prescribe additional requirements......................... 131

Chapter 4--Permanent bans on certain tobacco products 132

Part 4.1--Introduction                                                                                                    132

125........ Simplified outline of this Chapter.................................................... 132

126........ Tobacco products that are permanently banned............................... 132

Part 4.2--Offences and civil penalty provisions                                              133

127........ Dealing in permanently banned tobacco products........................... 133

128........ Possessing permanently banned tobacco products.......................... 135

Chapter 5--Reporting and information disclosure               137

Part 5.1--Introduction                                                                                                    137

129........ Simplified outline of this Chapter.................................................... 137

130........ Meaning of reporting entity............................................................ 138

Part 5.2--Reports                                                                                                              139

Division 1--Required reports                                                                              139

131........ Tobacco product ingredients........................................................... 139

132........ Tobacco product volumes............................................................... 139

133........ Marketing and promotional expenditure.......................................... 140

134........ Determinations by Secretary........................................................... 141

Division 2--General matters relating to reports                                       142

135........ Scope of Division........................................................................... 142

136........ How reports must be given............................................................. 142

137........ Contents of reports.......................................................................... 142

138........ Consolidated reports....................................................................... 143

139........ Reporting by related entities............................................................ 143

140........ Direction by Secretary..................................................................... 144

141........ No duplication of information......................................................... 144

142........ Extensions of time........................................................................... 144

143........ Secretary may request additional information.................................. 146

144........ Regulations may prescribe additional requirements......................... 146

Division 3--Publication and disclosure                                                           147

145........ Publication of reports and information............................................ 147

146........ Disclosure for research, policy development or data analysis......... 147

147........ Publication of information about failure to comply with Chapter.... 148

Part 5.3--Offence and civil penalty provision                                                  150

148........ Non-compliance with reporting obligations.................................... 150

Chapter 6--Compliance and enforcement                                     152

Part 6.1--Introduction                                                                                                    152

149........ Simplified outline of this Chapter.................................................... 152

Part 6.2--Authorised officers                                                                                     153

Division 1--Appointment                                                                                        153

150........ Appointment of authorised officers................................................. 153

Division 2--Powers                                                                                                    154

151........ Power to require persons to give information or produce documents 154

152........ Power to require person to attend and answer questions................. 155

153........ Self-incrimination and self-exposure............................................... 157

Part 6.3--Monitoring and investigation powers                                             159

Division 1--Monitoring powers                                                                          159

154........ Monitoring powers......................................................................... 159

155........ Consent and identification by authorised officers not required in certain circumstances           162

Division 2--Investigation powers                                                                      164

156........ Investigation powers....................................................................... 164

157........ Forfeiture of seized regulated tobacco items.................................... 167

158........ Recovery of costs in relation to seized items................................... 169

159........ Modifications of Part 3 of the Regulatory Powers Act................... 169

Part 6.4--Enforcing compliance with this Act                                                 170

Division 1--Civil penalty provisions                                                                170

160........ Civil penalty provisions.................................................................. 170

Division 2--Infringement notices                                                                       172

161........ Infringement notices........................................................................ 172

Division 3--Enforceable undertakings                                                            173

162........ Enforceable undertakings................................................................ 173

Division 4--Injunctions                                                                                           174

163........ Injunctions...................................................................................... 174

Chapter 6A--Illicit Tobacco and E-cigarette Commissioner               175

Part 6A.1--Introduction                                                                                                175

163A..... Simplified outline of this Chapter.................................................... 175

Part 6A.2--Illicit Tobacco and E-cigarette Commissioner                       176

163B..... Illicit Tobacco and E-cigarette Commissioner................................. 176

163C..... Functions of the ITEC Commissioner............................................. 176

163D..... Reporting functions......................................................................... 176

163E...... Application of finance law.............................................................. 179

163F...... Arrangements relating to staff of the Department of Home Affairs 179

163G..... Other persons assisting the ITEC Commissioner............................ 179

163H..... Delegation by the ITEC Commissioner........................................... 180

163J...... Ministerial directions....................................................................... 180

Part 6A.3--Administration                                                                                          181

163K..... Appointment of the ITEC Commissioner........................................ 181

163L...... Acting appointments....................................................................... 181

163M.... Remuneration.................................................................................. 181

163N..... Leave of absence............................................................................. 182

163P...... Engaging in other paid work........................................................... 182

163Q..... Other terms and conditions of appointment..................................... 182

163R..... Resignation of appointment............................................................. 182

163S...... Termination of appointment............................................................ 182

Chapter 7--Miscellaneous                                                                                184

Part 7.1--Introduction                                                                                                    184

164........ Simplified outline of this Chapter.................................................... 184

Part 7.2--General rules about offences and civil penalty provisions 185

Division 1--Interpretation                                                                                     185

165........ Physical elements of offences......................................................... 185

166........ Contravening an offence provision or a civil penalty provision...... 185

167........ Offences against this Act--extended meaning................................ 185

Division 2--Partnerships, unincorporated associations and trusts 186

168........ Treatment of partnerships................................................................ 186

169........ Treatment of unincorporated associations....................................... 186

170........ Treatment of trusts.......................................................................... 187

Part 7.3--Cost recovery                                                                                                 189

171........ Fees for fee-bearing activities.......................................................... 189

172........ Paying fees...................................................................................... 189

173........ Person liable to pay fees.................................................................. 190

174........ Late payment fee............................................................................. 190

175........ Recovery of fees............................................................................. 190

176........ Secretary may remit or refund fees.................................................. 190

177........ Secretary may direct that activities not be carried out...................... 190

Part 7.4--Constitutional provisions                                                                        191

178........ Constitutional basis of this Act....................................................... 191

179........ Additional operation of this Act...................................................... 191

180........ Acquisition of property................................................................... 193

Part 7.5--Other matters                                                                                                 194

181........ Delegation by Minister.................................................................... 194

182........ Delegation by Secretary.................................................................. 194

183........ Protection from liability................................................................... 195

184........ Reports............................................................................................ 195

185........ Regulations..................................................................................... 195

 


Commonwealth Coat of Arms of Australia

 

 

Public Health (Tobacco and Other Products) Act 2023

No. 118, 2023

 

 

 

An Act to discourage the use of tobacco and other products, and for related purposes

[Assented to 14 December 2023]

The Parliament of Australia enacts:

  

[Minister's second reading speech made in--

House of Representatives on 13 September 2023

Senate on 19 October 2023]

(115/23)

 



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