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SECURITY OF CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE ACT 2018 (NO. 29, 2018) - SECT 5

Definitions

                   In this Act:

"ABN " has the same meaning as in the A New Tax System (Australian Business Number) Act 1999 .

"acquisition of property " has the same meaning as in paragraph 51(xxxi) of the Constitution.

"adverse security assessment " has the same meaning as in Part IV of the Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979 .

"appointed officer " , for an unincorporated foreign company, means:

                     (a)  the secretary of the company; or

                     (b)  an officer of the company appointed to hold property on behalf of the company.

"approved form " means a form approved by the Secretary.

"associate " has the meaning given by section 8B.

"civil penalty provision " has the same meaning as in the Regulatory Powers Act.

"commencing day " means the day this Act commences.

"corporate entity " means an entity other than an individual.

"critical electricity asset " has the meaning given by section 10.

"critical gas asset " has the meaning given by section 12.

"critical infrastructure asset " has the meaning given by section 9.

"critical port " has the meaning given by section 11.

"critical water asset " means one or more water or sewerage systems or networks that:

                     (a)  are managed by a single water utility; and

                     (b)  ultimately deliver services to at least 100,000 water connections or 100,000 sewerage connections.

Note:          The rules may prescribe that a specified critical water asset is not a critical infrastructure asset (see section 9).

"direct interest holder " , in relation to an asset, has the meaning given by section 8.

"entity " means any of the following:

                     (a)  an individual, whether or not resident in Australia or an Australian citizen;

                     (b)  a body corporate, whether or not formed, or carrying on business, in Australia;

                     (c)  a body politic, whether or not an Australian body politic;

                     (d)  a partnership, whether or not formed in Australia;

                     (e)  a trust, whether or not created in Australia;

                      (f)  a superannuation fund, whether or not created in Australia;

                     (g)  an unincorporated foreign company.

Note:          See Division 2 of Part 7 for how this Act applies to partnerships, trusts, superannuation funds and unincorporated foreign companies.

"First Minister " means the Premier of a State, or the Chief Minister of the Australian Capital Territory or the Northern Territory.

"grace period " , for an asset, means:

                     (a)  for an asset that is, or will be, a critical infrastructure asset at the end of the period of 6 months starting on the commencing day--that 6 month period; or

                     (b)  for an asset that becomes a critical infrastructure asset after the end of the period mentioned in paragraph (a)--the period of 6 months starting on the day the asset becomes a critical infrastructure asset.

"holding entity " has the meaning given by subsection 8C(2).

"influence or control " has a meaning affected by section 8A.

"interest " in an asset means a legal or equitable interest in the asset.

"interest and control information " , in relation to an entity and an asset, has the meaning given by section 6.

"international relations " means political, military and economic relations with foreign governments and international organisations.

"moneylending agreement " has the meaning given by subsection 8(3).

"national security " means Australia's defence, security or international relations.

"notifiable event " has the meaning given by section 26.

"operational information " , in relation to an asset, has the meaning given by section 7.

"operator " , of an asset, means:

                     (a)  for a critical port--a port facility operator (within the meaning of the Maritime Transport and Offshore Facilities Security Act 2003 ) of a port facility within the port; or

                     (b)  for a critical infrastructure asset other than a critical port--an entity that is authorised (however described) to operate the asset or part of the asset.

Note:          For some assets, an operator of the asset is also the responsible entity for the asset.

"port facility " has the same meaning as in the Maritime Transport and Offshore Facilities Security Act 2003 .

"protected information " means a document or information that:

                     (a)  is obtained by a person in the course of exercising powers, or performing duties or functions, under this Act; or

                     (b)  records or is the fact that an asset is declared under section 51 to be a critical infrastructure asset; or

                     (c)  was a document or information to which paragraph (a) or (b) applied and is obtained by a person by way of an authorised disclosure under Division 3 of Part 4 or in accordance with section 46.

"Register " means the Register of Critical Infrastructure Assets kept by the Secretary under section 19.

"Regulatory Powers Act " means the Regulatory Powers (Standard Provisions) Act 2014 .

"relevant industry " , for an asset, is whichever of the following industries the asset relates to:

                     (a)  electricity;

                     (b)  water;

                     (c)  ports;

                     (d)  gas;

                     (e)  an industry prescribed by the rules for the purposes of this paragraph.

"reporting entity " , for an asset, means either of the following:

                     (a)  the responsible entity for the asset;

                     (b)  a direct interest holder in relation to the asset.

Note:          An entity may be both the responsible entity for an asset and a direct interest holder in relation to the asset.

"responsible entity " , for an asset, means:

                     (a)  for a critical electricity asset or a critical gas asset--the entity that holds the licence, approval or authorisation (however described) to operate the asset to provide the service to be delivered by the asset; or

                     (b)  for a critical water asset--the water utility that holds the licence, approval or authorisation (however described), under a law of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory, to provide the service to be delivered by the asset; or

                     (c)  for a critical port--the port operator (within the meaning of the Maritime Transport and Offshore Facilities Security Act 2003 ) of the port; or

                     (d)  for an asset declared under section 51 to be a critical infrastructure asset--the entity specified in the declaration as the responsible entity for the asset (see subsection 51(2)); or

                     (e)  for an asset prescribed by the rules for the purposes of paragraph 9(1)(f)--the entity specified by the rules for the asset.

"rules " means the rules made by the Minister under section 61.

"Secretary " means the Secretary of the Department.

"security " (other than in references to national security):

                     (a)  other than in sections 10 and 12--has the same meaning as in the Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979 ; and

                     (b)  in sections 10 and 12--has its ordinary meaning.

"security regulated port " has the same meaning as in the Maritime Transport and Offshore Facilities Security Act 2003 .

Note:          Security regulated ports are declared under section 13 of the Maritime Transport and Offshore Facilities Security Act 2003 .

"senior officer " of a corporate entity means:

                     (a)  for a body corporate--a director of the body corporate; or

                     (b)  for a unit trust:

                              (i)  the trustee of which is an individual--the trustee; and

                             (ii)  the trustee of which is a body corporate--a director of the trustee; and

                            (iii)  in any case--any other individual involved in the central management and control of the trust; or

                     (c)  an individual who is, or an individual in a group of individuals who are, in a position to determine the investments or policy of the entity or a trustee of the entity; or

                     (d)  an individual who makes, or participates in making, decisions that affect the whole, or a substantial part of, the business of the entity; or

                     (e)  an individual who has the capacity to affect significantly the financial standing of the entity.

"subsidiary " has the meaning given by subsection 8C(1).

"superannuation fund " has the meaning given by section 10 of the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993 .

"this Act " includes the rules.

"unincorporated foreign company " means a body covered by paragraph (b) of the definition of foreign company in section 9 of the Corporations Act 2001 .

"water utility " means an entity that holds a licence, approval or authorisation (however described), under a law of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory, to provide water services.



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