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WORKPLACE INJURY MANAGEMENT AND WORKERS COMPENSATION ACT 1998 - SECT 65
Making a claim for compensation
(cf former s 92)
(1) A claim for compensation must be-- (a) in writing, and
(b) in such form or contain such information as may be prescribed by the
regulations or approved by the Authority, and
(c) in the case of a claim for
weekly payments of compensation--accompanied by a medical certificate that is
in or to the effect of the approved form, or that is in any other form and
contains information that is reasonably sufficient in the circumstances to
assist in the determination of the claim, and
(d) accompanied by such
additional medical certificates or other documents as may be prescribed by the
regulations, and
(e) made in the manner prescribed by section 66.
(2) A
claim for compensation need not be accompanied by a medical certificate or
other document under this section if the medical certificate or document
relates to information that is substantially available to the person on whom
the claim is made from other appropriate documentation given or served by or
on behalf of the claimant.
(3) To the extent that information has been
furnished or material provided in the course of the making of a claim for
compensation, it is not necessary to furnish that information or provide that
material when making any further claim for compensation in respect of the same
injury.
(4) The medical certificate required to accompany a claim for
weekly payments of compensation must (unless the claim is a claim under
section 10, 11 or 12 of the 1987 Act) include a statement of the medical
practitioner's opinion (however expressed) concerning the likelihood of the
worker's employment being a substantial contributing factor to the injury or
whether the worker's condition is consistent with his or her employment being
such a factor.
(5) If a claim is deficient because subsection (4) has not
been complied with and the insurer or self-insurer concerned notifies the
worker in writing of the deficiency (including details of what is required to
comply with that subsection) as soon as possible after receiving the deficient
claim then (unless the insurer or self-insurer waives that requirement)-- (a)
the claim is not considered to have been duly made for the purposes of
section 93 until subsection (4) is complied with, and
(b) court proceedings
cannot be commenced in respect of the claim until subsection (4) is complied
with.
(6) All claims for compensation under sections 66 and 67 of
the 1987 Act in respect of an injury must, as far as practicable, be made at
the same time. A legal practitioner or agent who acts for a worker when such a
claim is made is not entitled to recover any costs from the worker or the
employer in relation to any such claim made later (including such a claim made
by later amendment of court proceedings) unless there is a good reason for the
claim being made later.
(7) Compensation may not be recovered under this Act
unless a claim for the compensation has been made within 6 months after the
injury or accident happened or, in the case of death, within 6 months of the
date of death.
(8) If a claim for compensation was made by an injured worker
within the period required by subsection (7), that subsection does not apply
to a claim for compensation in respect of the death of the worker resulting
from the injury to which the worker's claim related.
(9) For the purposes of
subsection (7), a person is considered to have made a claim for compensation
when the person makes any claim for compensation under this Act in respect of
the injury or death concerned, even if the person's claim did not relate to
the particular compensation in question.
(10) If there is no entitlement to
compensation under section 66 of the 1987 Act for a loss of hearing because of
section 69A of the 1987 Act (No compensation for less than 6% hearing loss)
notice of injury given in accordance with section 62 suffices (for the
purposes of this section) as a claim for the compensation concerned.
(11) If
a claim for compensation and any medical certificate or other document
required to accompany the claim are not given or served at the same time, the
claim for compensation is taken not to have been made until the day on which
the last of those documents is given or served. In that case, all of those
documents are taken to have accompanied the claim.
(12) The failure to make a
claim in accordance with subsection (1) is not a bar to the recovery of
compensation if it is found that the failure was occasioned by ignorance,
mistake or other reasonable cause.
(13) The failure to make a claim within
the period required by subsection (7) is not a bar to the recovery of
compensation if it is found that the failure was occasioned by ignorance,
mistake, absence from the State or other reasonable cause, and either-- (a)
the claim is made within 3 years after the injury or accident happened or, in
the case of death, within 3 years after the date of death, or
(b) the claim
is not made within that 3 years but the claim is in respect of an injury
resulting in the death or serious and permanent disablement of a worker.
(14)
The failure to make a claim within the period required by subsection (7) is
not a bar to the recovery of compensation if the insurer or self-insurer
concerned determines to accept the claim outside that period. An insurer or
self-insurer cannot determine to accept a claim made more than 3 years after
the injury or accident happened or after the date of death (as appropriate)
except with the approval of the Authority.
(15) If an injured worker first
becomes aware that he or she has received an injury after the injury was
received, the injury is for the purposes of subsections (7) and (13) taken to
have been received when the worker first became so aware. If death results
from an injury and a person who is entitled to claim compensation under this
Act in respect of the death first becomes aware after the death that the death
resulted or is likely to have resulted from the injury, the date of death is,
for the purposes of the application of subsections (7) and (13) to a claim by
that person, taken to be the date that the person became so aware.
(16) In a
case where 2 or more persons are liable or partly liable in respect of
compensation (whether or not that liability arises from the same or from
different injuries) a claim for the compensation is for the purposes of this
section taken to have been made when a claim is made on any one of those
persons.
(17) When particulars of any injury received by a worker are entered
in a register of injuries kept by the employer under this Act, the making of
that entry suffices for the purposes of subsections (7) and (13) as the making
of a claim for compensation in respect of the injury.
(18) In this section,
"approved form" , in relation to a medical certificate, means a form in or to
the effect of-- (a) a form approved by the Authority for the purposes of this
section or any form previously approved by the Authority for the purposes of
this section, or
(b) any form previously prescribed by the regulations for
the purposes of this section.
(19) The regulations may provide that, despite
subsection (18), the approved form of a medical certificate must be in or to
the effect of a particular form only in the case of any specified class of
claims for compensation.
(20) The claim form prescribed by the regulations or
approved by the Authority for the purposes of this section can include a form
of authority to be signed by the claimant and authorising a provider of
medical or related treatment, hospital treatment or workplace rehabilitation
service to the claimant in connection with the injury to which the claim
relates to give the insurer or self-insurer concerned or a conciliator
information regarding the treatment or service provided or the worker's
medical condition or treatment relevant to the claim.
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