Northern Territory Consolidated Acts

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BUSINESS TENANCIES (FAIR DEALINGS) ACT 2003 - SECT 5

Interpretation

    (1)     In this Act:

"accountant" means:

        (a)     a member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in Australia who holds a current Certificate of Public Practice issued by the Institute; or

        (b)     a member of CPA Australia Ltd ACN 008 392 452 who holds a current Public Practice Certificate in accordance with the by-laws of CPA Australia Ltd; or

        (c)     a person registered as an auditor under the Corporations Act 2001.

"assignor's disclosure statement" means a statement mentioned in section 56.

"business lease" means:

        (a)     a retail shop lease; or

        (b)     any other agreement or contract (including a tenancy and sublease) under which business premises are let or hired to a person:

            (i)     whether or not the right is a right of exclusive occupation; and

            (ii)     whether the agreement is express or implied; and

            (iii)     whether the agreement is oral or in writing, or partly oral and partly in writing.

"business premises" means:

        (a)     a retail shop; or

        (b)     premises leased primarily for business purposes, whether or not the premises may be used as a residence under the business lease.

"Commissioner" means the Commissioner of Business Tenancies under section 12.

"conveyancing agent" means a person who is authorised under the Agents Licensing Act 1979 to carry out the functions of a conveyancing agent as defined in section 5(2)(c) of that Act.

COVID-19 , for Part 1A, see section 11A.

COVID-19 public health emergency , for Part 1A, see section 11A.

"EMA declaration", for Part 1A, see section 11A.

"emergency period", for Part 1A, see section 11B(1).

"fitout obligations", in relation to a retail shop, means finishes, fixtures, fittings, equipment or services that the landlord is required to provide before the tenant enters into possession of the shop.

"key-money" means money to be paid or a benefit to be given:

        (a)     by way of a premium, or something similar in nature to a premium, where there is no real consideration given for the payment or benefit; and

        (b)     in consideration of a benefit in connection with the granting, renewal, extension or assignment of a retail shop lease.

"landlord", in relation to a retail shop lease, means the person who grants or proposes to grant the right to occupy a retail shop under a retail shop lease and includes a sublandlord and a landlord's or sublandlord's heirs, executors, administrators and assigns.

"landlord's disclosure statement", see section 19.

"modification notice", for Part 1A, see section 11B(2).

"occupation arrangement", for Part 1A, see section 11B(2)(b)(ii).

"outgoings", in relation to a retail shop lease, means a landlord's outgoings on account of any of the following:

        (a)     the expenses directly attributable to the operation, maintenance or repair:

            (i)     of the building in which the retail shop is located; or

            (ii)     if the retail shop is in a retail shopping centre – of any building in the retail shopping centre and of any areas used in association with any building in the retail shopping centre;

        (b)     rates, taxes, levies, premiums or charges payable by the landlord because the landlord is the owner or occupier:

            (i)     of the building in which the retail shop is located; and

            (ii)     if the retail shop is in a retail shopping centre – of any building in the retail shopping centre or the land on which the building is erected.

"party", in relation to a retail shop lease, means the landlord or the tenant under that lease.

"renewal", in relation to a retail shop lease, see section 11.

"retail shop" means premises that are used wholly or predominantly for:

        (a)     the sale or hire of goods by retail or the retail provision of services (whether or not in a retail shopping centre); or

        (b)     the carrying on of a business in a retail shopping centre; or

        (c)     the carrying on of a business of a class or description that is prescribed by the Regulations.

"retail shop lease" means an agreement under which a person grants or agrees to grant to another person, for valuable consideration, a right of occupation of premises for the use of the premises as a retail shop:

        (a)     whether or not the right is a right of exclusive occupation; and

        (b)     whether the agreement is express or implied; and

        (c)     whether the agreement is oral or in writing, or partly oral and partly in writing.

"retail shopping centre" means a cluster of premises that has all of the following attributes:

        (a)     at least 5 of the premises are used wholly or predominantly for the sale or hire of goods by retail or the retail provision of services;

        (b)     the premises:

            (i)     are all owned by the same person; or

            (ii)     all have (or, if leased, would have) the same landlord or the same head landlord; or

            (iii)     all comprise lots within a single units plan under the Unit Titles Act 1975 or within a single unit title scheme under the Unit Title Schemes Act 2009 ;

        (c)     the premises are located:

            (i)     in one building; or

            (ii)     in 2 or more buildings that are either adjoining or separated only by common areas or other areas owned by the owner of the retail shops;

        (d)     the cluster of premises is promoted as, or generally regarded as constituting, a shopping centre, shopping mall, shopping court or shopping arcade.

"specialist retail valuer" means a valuer having not less than 5 years experience in valuing retail shops.

"tenant", in relation to a retail shop, means the person who has the right to occupy the retail shop under a retail shop lease and includes a subtenant and a tenant's or subtenant's heirs, executors, administrators and assigns.

"tenant's disclosure statement", see section 21.

    (2)     In the interpretation of this Act, a court is to have regard to accepted practices and interpretations within the industry concerning the leasing of retail shops or other business premises to which this Act applies.



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