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EVIDENCE ACT 1977 - SECT 21K
Disclosure of operative’s identity etc. despite certificate
21K Disclosure of operative’s identity etc. despite certificate
(1) This section applies if a witness identity protection certificate for an
operative in relation to a proceeding is filed with a court.
(2) A party to
the proceeding, or a lawyer assisting the court in the proceeding, may apply
to the court— (a) for leave— (i) to ask a question of a witness, including
the operative, that may lead to the disclosure of the operative’s identity
or where the operative lives; or
(ii) for a person involved in the proceeding
to make a statement that discloses, or may lead to the disclosure of, the
operative’s identity or where the operative lives; or
(b) for an order
requiring a witness, including the operative, to answer a question, give
evidence or provide information that discloses, or may lead to the disclosure
of, the operative’s identity or where the operative lives.
(3) The court
may— (a) give leave for the party or lawyer to do anything mentioned in
subsection (2) (a) ; or
(b) make an order requiring a witness to do anything
mentioned in subsection (2) (b) .
(4) However, the court must not give leave
or make an order unless satisfied about each of the following— (a) there is
evidence that, if accepted, would substantially call into question the
operative’s credibility;
(b) it would be impractical to test properly the
credibility of the operative without allowing the risk of disclosure of, or
disclosing, the operative’s identity or where the operative lives;
(c) it
is in the interests of justice for the operative’s credibility to be able to
be tested.
(5) If there is a jury in the proceeding, the application must be
heard in the absence of the jury.
(6) Unless the court considers that the
interests of justice require otherwise, the court must be closed when— (a)
the application is made; and
(b) if leave is given or an order is made—the
question is asked and answered, the evidence is given, the information is
provided or the statement is made.
(7) The court must make an order
suppressing the publication of anything said when— (a) the application is
made; and
(b) if leave is given or an order is made—the question is asked
and answered, the evidence is given, the information is provided or the
statement is made.
(8) Nothing in subsection (7) prevents the taking of a
transcript of court proceedings, but the court may make an order for how the
transcript is to be dealt with, including an order suppressing its
publication.
(9) The court may make any other order it considers appropriate
to protect the operative’s identity or to prevent the disclosure of where
the operative lives.
(10) A person commits an offence if— (a) the person
knows that, or is reckless as to whether, an order has been made under
subsection (7) , (8) or (9) ; and
(b) the person intentionally, knowingly or
recklessly contravenes the order.
Penalty— Maximum penalty—2 years
imprisonment.
(11) Subsection (10) does not limit the court’s power to
punish for contempt.
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