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LIMITATION OF ACTIONS ACT 1974 - SECT 30
Interpretation
30 Interpretation
(1) For the purposes of this section and sections 31 , 32 , 33 and 34 — (a)
the material facts relating to a right of action include the following— (i)
the fact of the occurrence of negligence, trespass, nuisance or breach of duty
on which the right of action is founded;
(ii) the identity of the person
against whom the right of action lies;
(iii) the fact that the negligence,
trespass, nuisance or breach of duty causes personal injury;
(iv) the nature
and extent of the personal injury so caused;
(v) the extent to which the
personal injury is caused by the negligence, trespass, nuisance or breach of
duty;
(b) material facts relating to a right of action are of a decisive
character if but only if a reasonable person knowing those facts and having
taken the appropriate advice on those facts, would regard those facts as
showing— (i) that an action on the right of action would (apart from the
effect of the expiration of a period of limitation) have a reasonable prospect
of success and of resulting in an award of damages sufficient to justify the
bringing of an action on the right of action; and
(ii) that the person whose
means of knowledge is in question ought in the person’s own interests and
taking the person’s circumstances into account to bring an action on the
right of action;
(c) a fact is not within the means of knowledge of a person
at a particular time if, but only if— (i) the person does not know the fact
at that time; and
(ii) as far as the fact is able to be found out by the
person—the person has taken all reasonable steps to find out the fact before
that time.
(2) In this section—
"appropriate advice" , in relation to facts, means the advice of competent
persons qualified in their respective fields to advise on the medical, legal
and other aspects of the facts.
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