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TRANSPORT OPERATIONS (ROAD USE MANAGEMENT--ROAD RULES) REGULATION 2009 - REG 266
Seatbelt requirements for passengers under 16 years old
266 Seatbelt requirements for passengers under 16 years old
(1) This section states, for section 264A , the requirements applying to a
passenger in or on a motor vehicle who is under 16 years old.
(2) If the
passenger is less than 6 months old, the passenger must be restrained in a
suitable and properly fastened and adjusted rearward facing approved child
restraint.
(2A) If the passenger is 6 months old or older, but is less than 4
years old, the passenger must be restrained in a suitable and properly
fastened and adjusted— (a) rearward facing approved child restraint; or
(b)
forward facing approved child restraint that has an inbuilt harness.
(2B) If
the passenger is 4 years old or older, but is less than 7 years old, the
passenger must— (a) be restrained in a suitable and properly fastened and
adjusted forward facing approved child restraint that has an inbuilt harness;
or
(b) be placed on a properly positioned approved booster seat and be
restrained by— (i) a lap and sash type approved seatbelt that is properly
adjusted and fastened in the way required under section 267B (1) ; or
(ii) a
suitable approved child safety harness that is properly adjusted and fastened;
or
(c) if the passenger is seated in a seating position in a part of the
vehicle that is designed primarily for the carriage of goods— (i) be
restrained by an approved seatbelt of a lap and sash type that is properly
adjusted and fastened in the way required under section 267B (1) ; or
(ii)
have the midsection of their body restrained by an approved seatbelt of a lap
type that is properly adjusted and fastened in the way required under
section 267B (1) , and have their upper body restrained by an approved child
safety harness that is properly adjusted and fastened.
(3) A passenger who is
under 4 years old must not be in the front row of a motor vehicle that has 2
or more rows of seats.
(3A) A passenger who is 4 years old or older, but is
less than 7 years old, must not be in the front row of a motor vehicle that
has 2 or more rows of seats unless in the row or rows behind the front row—
(a) all of the other seats are occupied by passengers who are also less than 7
years old; or
(b) there is no remaining seating position in which the
passenger can sit in accordance with this section because of the occupation of
other seats, in compliance with this section, by passengers who are also less
than 7 years old.
Example— This subsection would permit a passenger who is
6 years old to sit in the front row of a vehicle that has 2 rows of seats if 2
occupied approved child restraints in the back row encroached on an empty
seating position between them in a way that made it impossible for another
approved child restraint or booster seat to be placed in that position.
(4)
If the passenger is 7 years old or older but under 16 years old— (a) the
passenger must be restrained in a suitable approved child restraint that is
properly adjusted and fastened; or
(b) the passenger— (i) must occupy a
seating position that is fitted with a suitable approved seatbelt; and
(ii)
must not occupy the same seating position as another passenger (whether or not
the other passenger is exempt from wearing a seatbelt under section 267 ); and
(iii) must wear the seatbelt properly adjusted and fastened in the way
required under section 267B (1) .
(4B) If a passenger can not safely be
restrained as required by subsection (2) because of the passenger’s height
or weight, the passenger must be restrained as if subsection (2A) applied to
the passenger.
(4C) If a passenger can not safely be restrained as required
by subsection (2A) or (4B) because of the passenger’s height or weight, the
passenger must be restrained as if subsection (2B) applied to the passenger.
(4D) If a passenger can not safely be restrained as required by subsection
(2B) or (4C) because of the passenger’s height or weight, the passenger must
be restrained as if subsection (4) applied to the passenger.
(4E) In the case
of a passenger sitting in a seating position that is fitted with a lap and
sash type seatbelt, it is sufficient compliance with subsection (2B) (b) or
(4) (b) (iii) , as the case may be, if, instead of using the sash part of the
seatbelt, an approved child safety harness that is properly adjusted and
fastened is used to restrain the upper body of the passenger.
(6) For this
section— (a) an approved child restraint is available in the motor vehicle
for a passenger if an approved child restraint is fitted in the vehicle and is
not occupied by someone else under 16 years old; and
(b) an approved child
restraint or approved seatbelt is suitable for a passenger if it is suitable
for restraining, or to be worn by the passenger.
(6A) For this section, a
child restraint that is properly fastened and adjusted— (a) is forward
facing if, once it restrains a passenger, the passenger’s head is closer to
the rear of the vehicle than the passenger’s feet; or
(b) is rearward
facing if, once it restrains a passenger, the passenger’s feet are closer to
the rear of the vehicle than the passenger’s head.
(7) In this section—
"approved booster seat" means— (a) a booster seat or cushion that complies
with— (i) AS/NZS 1754; or
(ii) another standard the chief executive
considers is at least equal to that standard; or
(b) a child restraint
that— (i) is incorporated in a vehicle; and
(ii) is of a type mentioned
in— (A) the Vehicle Standard (Australian Design Rule 34/01—Child Restraint
Anchorages and Child Restraint Anchor Fittings) 2005 (Cwlth) , clause 34.8; or
(B) the Vehicle Standard (Australian Design Rule 34//02—Child Restraint
Anchorages and Child Restraint Anchor Fittings) 2012 (Cwlth) , clause 34.9;
and
(iii) complies with that clause.
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