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BIRTHS, DEATHS AND MARRIAGES REGISTRATION ACT 2023 - SECT 94
Cause of death certificate
(1) This section applies if— (a) a doctor— (i) for a stillborn child—
(A) was present at the stillbirth; or
(B) examined the stillborn child’s
body; or
(ii) for any other deceased person— (A) attended the deceased
person when the person was alive; or
(B) examined the deceased person’s
body; or
(C) has considered information about the deceased person’s medical
history and the circumstances of the deceased person’s death; and
(b) the
doctor is able to form an opinion as to the probable cause of death.
Examples
of subsection (1)(a)(ii)(C)— 1 A doctor may consider information about the
deceased person’s medical history by examining the records of, or speaking
to, another doctor who attended the deceased person when the person was alive.
2 A doctor may be able to consider information about the circumstances of the
deceased person’s death by speaking to someone who was with the deceased
when the deceased person died or who discovered the deceased person’s body.
(2) Subject to the Coroners Act 2003 , section 26 (5) , the doctor must— (a)
complete a certificate, in the form required by the registrar, (
"cause of death certificate" ) for the deceased person; and
(b) give the
original certificate, in an approved way, to the person who is arranging for
the disposal of the deceased person’s body or to the registrar; and
(c)
give a copy of the certificate, in an approved way, to the person who is
arranging for the disposal of the deceased person’s body.
Note— The
Coroners Act 2003 , section 26 (5) , provides that a doctor must not issue a
cause of death certificate for a person in certain circumstances.
(3) For
subsection (2) , a person who is arranging for the disposal of the deceased
person’s body includes a school of anatomy that is holding the body.
(4)
The doctor must comply with subsection (2) within 2 working days of the
person’s death or when the person’s body is found, whichever is the later.
(5) However, a doctor need not comply with subsection (2) if another doctor
has complied with subsection (2) .
(6) A doctor must not charge a person for
a cause of death certificate.
(7) If a doctor reasonably suspects that the
doctor, or the doctor’s spouse, may receive a benefit because of a
person’s death, the doctor must not issue a cause of death certificate for
the person. Penalty— Maximum penalty—120 penalty units.
(8) If the
doctor gives the person who is arranging for the disposal of the deceased
person’s body the original cause of death certificate, the person must give
the certificate to the registrar within 14 days after the person has received
the certificate.
(9) Despite subsection (4) or (8) , the registrar may accept
a cause of death certificate given to the registrar at any time.
(10) In this
section—
"benefit" — (a) includes— (i) a payment under a life insurance policy; and
(ii) property under a will; and
(iii) property under an intestate
distribution; but
(b) does not include fees payable for professional
services.
"doctor" includes a person registered as a medical practitioner under a law of
another country corresponding to the Health Practitioner Regulation National
Law.
"person" includes a stillborn child born after 30 April 1989.
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