South Australian Current Acts

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CRIMINAL PROCEDURE ACT 1921 - SECT 4

4—Interpretation

        (1)         In this Act, unless inconsistent with the context—

"answer charge hearing"—see section 109;

"case statement" means a defence case statement or a prosecution case statement;

"the Chief Magistrate" means the person for the time being holding, or acting in, the office of the Chief Magistrate under the Magistrates Act 1983 ;

"cognitive impairment" includes—

            (a)         a developmental disability (including, for example, an intellectual disability, Down syndrome, cerebral palsy or an autistic spectrum disorder);

            (b)         an acquired disability as a result of illness or injury (including, for example, dementia, a traumatic brain injury or a neurological disorder);

            (c)         a mental illness;

"defence case statement"—see section 123;

"defendant" means person charged with any offence or against whom relief is sought or granted;

"foreign restraining order" means an order made under a law of another State or a Territory of the Commonwealth or New Zealand declared by regulation to be a law corresponding to Division 7 of Part 4;

"investigating officer" means—

            (a)         an officer of the police force; or

            (b)         a person authorised under an Act to investigate offences;

"major indictable offence" means any indictable offence except a minor indictable offence;

"minor indictable offence"—see section 5;

"offence of violence" means an offence where the offender—

            (a)         uses a weapon, or threatens to use a weapon, against another; or

            (b)         inflicts serious harm on another, or threatens to inflict serious harm on another,

for the purpose of committing the offence, or escaping from the scene of the offence;

"personal service"—see subsection (3)(a);

"the Principal Registrar" means the Principal Registrar of the Magistrates Court;

"prosecution case statement"—see section 123;

"Registrar" means the Principal Registrar or any other Registrar of the Magistrates Court;

"restraining order" means an order made under Division 7 of Part 4;

"rules" means the rules of the Magistrates Court;

"sensitive material"—see section 67H of the Evidence Act 1929 ;

"sensitive material notice"—see section 67I of the Evidence Act 1929 ;

"sentencing law" means the Criminal Law (Sentencing) Act 1988 or an Act enacted in substitution for that Act;

"sexual offence" means an offence under the Criminal Law Consolidation Act 1935 of the following kind:

            (a)         rape; or

            (ab)         compelled sexual manipulation; or

            (b)         indecent assault; or

            (ba)         persistent sexual exploitation of a child or persistent sexual abuse of a child; or

            (c)         any offence involving unlawful sexual intercourse or an act of gross indecency; or

            (ca)         an offence of sexual exploitation of a person with a cognitive impairment under section 51 of the Criminal Law Consolidation Act 1935 ; or

            (d)         incest; or

            (e)         any attempt to commit or assault with intent to commit, any of the foregoing offences;

"Special Act" means statute, rule, regulation, or by-law authorising the making of the conviction or order, or the determination or adjudication in question, or otherwise specially applicable to the case;

"summary offence"—see section 5;

"telephone" includes any telecommunication device.

        (2)         A reference in the provisions of this Act other than Part 7 to a solicitor shall be deemed to include a reference to a law clerk articled to the solicitor and appearing on the solicitor's instructions.

        (3)         Subject to the rules, for the purposes of this Act, unless the contrary intention appears—

            (a)         a reference to a summons, notice or other document, or documentary material, being served personally includes service by means described in section 27(1)(a) and (b); and

            (b)         a reference to a summons, notice or other document, or documentary material, being served by post includes service by means described in section 27(1)(c), (d) and (e).



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