South Australian Current Acts

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PROTECTION OF MARINE WATERS (PREVENTION OF POLLUTION FROM SHIPS) ACT 1987 - SECT 28

28—Removal and prevention of pollution

        (1)         Where there has been or the Minister is of the opinion that there is likely to be—

            (a)         a discharge of oil or of an oily mixture from a ship, vehicle or apparatus into State waters; or

            (b)         a discharge of a liquid substance, or a mixture containing a liquid substance, being a liquid substance or mixture carried as cargo or part cargo in bulk, from a ship into State waters; or

            (ba)         a discharge of a harmful substance carried as cargo in packaged form, from a ship into State waters; or

            (bb)         a disposal of garbage (whether intentional or not) from a ship into State waters,

(being called, for the purposes of this section, "substances") the Minister may take or cause to be taken such action as the Minister thinks fit—

            (c)         to prevent or limit the discharge or disposal;

            (d)         to disperse or contain the substances that have been discharged or disposed of;

            (e)         to remove substances that have been discharged or disposed of from waters or land affected by the discharge or disposal;

            (f)         to minimise the damage from pollution resulting from or likely to result from the discharge or disposal.

        (2)         The Minister may, in taking action under subsection (1), by notice in writing addressed to a relevant person, direct—

            (a)         that any operation or activity involving the use of a ship, vehicle or apparatus cease;

            (b)         that a ship, vehicle or apparatus be removed in a specified manner to a specified place;

            (c)         that a ship, vehicle or apparatus may not be removed except with the approval of the Minister and in accordance with his or her directions;

            (d)         that all or a specified part of a substance contained in a ship, vehicle or apparatus be removed in a specified manner to a specified place;

            (e)         that a substance contained in a ship, vehicle or apparatus may not be removed except with the approval of the Minister and in accordance with his or her directions;

            (f)         that no substance, no further substance or no substance in excess of a specified amount be received into a ship, vehicle or apparatus;

            (g)         that any restrictions specified in the notice be complied with in the reception, removal or transfer of a substance into, from or within a ship, vehicle or apparatus;

            (h)         that any equipment or machinery ancillary to a ship, vehicle or apparatus be used or put into operating condition;

                  (i)         that specified repair or construction work be carried out on a ship, vehicle or apparatus;

            (j)         that such other specified action be taken in relation to a ship, vehicle or apparatus, or anything contained in a ship, vehicle or apparatus, as the Minister thinks fit.

        (3)         A person to whom a notice under subsection (2) is addressed shall not, without reasonable excuse, fail to comply with the notice.

Maximum penalty: $200 000.

        (4)         The Minister may, by further notice in writing, vary or revoke a notice given under subsection (2).

        (5)         If the requirements of a notice given under this section are not complied with, the Minister may cause the requirements to be carried out and where reasonably necessary for that purpose any person authorised by the Minister may enter and take possession of any ship, vehicle or premises (using such force as is necessary for the purpose) and do, or cause to be done, such things as full and proper compliance with the notice may require.

        (6)         No civil liability attaches to the Minister for any act or failure to act under this section.



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