South Australian Current Regulations

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CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES (POISONS) REGULATIONS 2011 - REG 35

35—Dispensing prescriptions

        (1)         If a pharmacist or medical practitioner dispenses a drug pursuant to a prescription, the pharmacist or medical practitioner must—

            (a)         in the case of a written prescription or electronic prescription—record in or on the prescription—

                  (i)         the pharmacist's or medical practitioner's name, business name (if any) and business address; and

                  (ii)         the date on which the drug is dispensed; and

                  (iii)         the unique identifier applicable to the drug; or

            (b)         in the case of a prescription given by fax that is endorsed with the name and address of a single pharmacy at which the prescription is to be dispensed—endorse on the faxed copy—

                  (i)         the pharmacist's or medical practitioner's name, business name (if any) and business address; and

                  (ii)         the date on which the drug is dispensed; and

                  (iii)         the unique identifier applicable to the drug.

Maximum penalty: $5 000.

        (2)         A pharmacist or medical practitioner who dispenses a drug pursuant to a prescription must, on the day on which the drug is dispensed, record the following information:

            (a)         the unique identifier applicable to the drug dispensed on the prescription;

            (b)         the name of the pharmacist or medical practitioner as the dispenser;

            (c)         the date on which the drug is dispensed;

            (d)         the trade name or the approved name of the drug, or, if it does not have either a trade or approved name, the ingredients of the drug;

            (e)         if the drug is dispensed for a person—

                  (i)         the full name and address of the person; and

                  (ii)         in the case of a monitored drug—the person's date of birth;

            (f)         if the drug is intended for an animal—the species of animal for which it is intended, the name and address of the owner of the animal and the name (if any) of the animal;

            (g)         the form, strength and quantity of the dispensed drug;

            (h)         the directions given for the safe and proper use of the dispensed drug;

                  (i)         the name, address and business telephone number of the person who prescribed the drug;

            (j)         the number of times the prescription may be dispensed and (if the prescription so specifies) the intervals at which the drug may be dispensed;

            (k)         any instructions the prescriber has included in or on the prescription in relation to a specialised supply of the drug;

            (l)         if the prescription is endorsed for dispensing at a single pharmacy—the name and address of that pharmacy.

Maximum penalty: $5 000.

        (3)         A pharmacist or medical practitioner must not do the following:

            (a)         in the case of a prescription for an S4 poison that does not specify the number of times the drug is to be dispensed—dispense the drug more than once pursuant to the prescription;

            (b)         in the case of a prescription that specifies the number of times and the intervals at which the drug may be dispensed—dispense the drug more times than the number specified or at intervals less than those specified;

            (c)         in the case of a prescription that specifies the number of times, but not the intervals at which, the drug may be dispensed—dispense the drug more frequently than the pharmacist or medical practitioner considers appropriate.

Maximum penalty: $5 000.

        (4)         Despite subregulation (3)(b), if a pharmacist or medical practitioner is satisfied that a person—

            (a)         has lost a previously dispensed supply of a drug; or

            (b)         will, through absence from the State or otherwise, find it unduly difficult to have future supplies of a drug dispensed as needed,

the pharmacist or medical practitioner may (but is not obliged to) dispense a prescription for the person at an interval earlier than that specified in or on the prescription.

        (5)         If, under subregulation (4), a pharmacist or medical practitioner dispenses a drug of dependence at an earlier interval than that specified in or on the prescription, the pharmacist or practitioner must notify the prescriber of that fact in writing.

Maximum penalty: $5 000.

        (6)         If a prescription given by fax is endorsed with the name and address of a single pharmacy at which the drug may be dispensed, a pharmacist must not dispense the drug unless the pharmacist is on duty at that pharmacy.

Maximum penalty: $5 000.

        (7)         A pharmacist or medical practitioner must not dispense a drug if—

            (a)         the prescription for the drug

                  (i)         is presented or otherwise sought to be dispensed

                        (A)         in the case of a drug of dependence—more than 6 months after the date on which it was written; or

                        (B)         in any other case—more than 12 months after the date on which it was written; or

                  (ii)         has been cancelled; or

                  (iii)         is partly or wholly illegible; or

                  (iv)         does not comply with the Act or these regulations; or

            (b)         there are reasonable grounds for suspecting that the prescription has been altered, forged or obtained by false pretences.

Maximum penalty: $5 000.

        (8)         If a prescription for a drug that is to be dispensed for the first or only time is given in writing, a pharmacist or medical practitioner must not dispense the drug unless the original written prescription for the drug is presented to the pharmacist or medical practitioner.

Maximum penalty: $5 000.

        (9)         If a prescription for a drug that is to be dispensed for the first or only time is given by fax, a pharmacist or medical practitioner must not dispense the drug unless the faxed prescription is endorsed with the name and address of a single pharmacy at which the drug may be dispensed.

Maximum penalty: $5 000.

        (10)         If a prescription for a drug that is to be dispensed for the second or subsequent time is given in writing, a pharmacist or medical practitioner must not dispense the drug unless—

            (a)         the original written prescription for the drug and a written record (whether made on the prescription or on a separately attached repeat authorisation) of the number of times the drug has been dispensed are presented to the pharmacist or medical practitioner; or

            (b)         a duplicate or copy of the written prescription for the drug and a written record (made both on the duplicate or copy (as the case may be) and on a separately attached repeat authorisation) of the number of times the drug has been dispensed are presented to the pharmacist or medical practitioner.

Maximum penalty: $5 000.

        (11)         If a pharmacist or medical practitioner—

            (a)         dispenses a drug pursuant to a written prescription; and

            (b)         the drug is fully dispensed,

the pharmacist or medical practitioner must endorse the prescription with the word "CANCELLED" on the day on which the drug is dispensed.

Maximum penalty: $5 000.

        (12)         If a pharmacist—

            (a)         dispenses a drug pursuant to a prescription given by fax that is endorsed with the name of a single pharmacy at which the prescription may be dispensed; and

            (b)         the drug is fully dispensed,

the pharmacist must endorse the faxed copy of the prescription with the word "CANCELLED" on the day on which the drug is dispensed.

Maximum penalty: $5 000.

        (13)         If a pharmacist or medical practitioner—

            (a)         dispenses a drug pursuant to an electronic prescription; and

            (b)         the drug is fully dispensed,

the pharmacist or medical practitioner must record in or on the prescription, on the day that the prescription is dispensed, that the prescription is cancelled.

        (14)         A pharmacist or medical practitioner who dispenses a prescription for an S4 poison must, unless the prescription is for any reason forwarded to the Department or the Minister—

            (a)         in the case of a written prescription—

                  (i)         retain the original or duplicate prescription for at least 1 year; and

                  (ii)         keep the original or duplicate prescription readily available for inspection by an authorised officer during that period; or

            (b)         in the case of a prescription given by fax—

                  (i)         retain the faxed copy of the prescription for at least 1 year; and

                  (ii)         keep the faxed copy of the prescription readily available for inspection by an authorised officer during that period; or

            (c)         in the case of an electronic prescription

                  (i)         retain the electronic prescription or a computer-generated printed copy of it for at least 1 year; and

                  (ii)         keep the electronic prescription or a computer-generated printed copy of it readily available for inspection by an authorised officer during that period.

Maximum penalty: $5 000.

        (15)         If a prescription has been issued in duplicate and the original is retained by the pharmacist or medical practitioner, it is sufficient compliance with this regulation if the required information is marked on the duplicate prescription.

        (16)         For the purposes of this regulation, a prescription for a drug is "fully dispensed" if—

            (a)         in the case of a prescription authorising dispensing of the drug once only—the drug has been dispensed on 1 occasion; or

            (b)         in the case of a prescription authorising dispensing of the drug more than once—the drug has been dispensed for the last time.

        (17)         This regulation (other than subregulations (2), (7)(a) and (7)(b)) does not apply to a pharmacist or medical practitioner who dispenses a drug on a prescription if—

            (a)         the prescription is a medication chart prescription; and

            (b)         the provisions of the Commonwealth Regulations applying to the sale or supply of a pharmaceutical benefit have been complied with in relation to the sale or supply of the drug (whether or not the drug is a pharmaceutical benefit).



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