529A—Meaning of " "processing in relation to crystalline silica
substances and related terms
(1) In these
regulations, "processing" in relation to a CSS means—
(a) the
use of power tools or mechanical plant to carry out an activity involving the
crushing, cutting, grinding, trimming, sanding, abrasive polishing or drilling
of a CSS; or
(b) the
use of roadheaders to excavate material that is a CSS; or
(c) the
quarrying of a material that is a CSS; or
(d)
mechanical screening involving a material that is a CSS; or
(e)
tunnelling through a material that is a CSS; or
(f) a
process that exposes, or is reasonably likely to expose, a person to
respirable crystalline silica during the manufacture or handling of a CSS.
(2) In these
regulations, "crystalline silica substance (CSS)" means material that contains
at least 1% crystalline silica, determined as a weight/weight (w/w)
concentration.
Note—
Engineered stone is a type of CSS.
(3) In these
regulations, "crystalline silica —
(a)
means crystalline polymorphs of silica; and
(b)
includes the following substances:
(i)
cristobalite;
(ii)
quartz;
(iii)
tridymite;
(iv)
tripoli.
(4) In these
regulations, "engineered stone"—
(a)
means a CSS that—
(i)
is an artificial product; and
(ii)
is created by combining natural stone materials with
other chemical constituents such as water, resins or pigments; and
(iii)
becomes hardened; but
(b) does
not include the following:
(i)
concrete and cement products;
(ii)
bricks, pavers and other similar blocks;
(iii)
ceramic wall and floor tiles;
(iv)
grout, mortar and render;
(v)
plasterboard;
(vi)
porcelain products;
(vii)
sintered stone;
(viii)
roof tiles.