South Australian Numbered Acts

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OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY PRACTICE ACT 2005 (NO 51 OF 2005) - SECT 3

3—Interpretation

        (1)         In this Act, unless the contrary intention appears—

"appropriate register" means—

            (a)         the register of occupational therapists; or

            (b)         the occupational therapy student register,

as the case may require;

"beneficiary" includes an object of a discretionary trust;

"Board" means the Occupational Therapy Board of South Australia;

"corporate or trustee occupational therapy services provider —see subsection (5);

"director" of a body corporate means a member of the board or committee of management of the body corporate, whether validly appointed or not;

"District Court" means the Administrative and Disciplinary Division of the District Court;

"exempt provider" means—

            (a)         a recognised hospital, incorporated health centre or private hospital within the meaning of the South Australian Health Commission Act 1976 ; or

            (b)         any other person declared by the regulations to be an exempt provider for the purposes of this Act;

"inspector" means a person authorised by the Board to exercise the powers of an inspector under this Act;

"legal practitioner" means a person admitted and enrolled as a practitioner of the Supreme Court of South Australia;

"medical practitioner" means a person who is registered as a medical practitioner under the law of this State;

"nominated contact address" of a registered person means an address nominated by the person for the purpose of service of notices and documents under this Act;

"occupational therapist" means a person who is registered on the register of occupational therapists;

"occupational therapy" means—

            (a)         any therapy provided to persons with disabilities arising out of injury, illness or impairment of any kind, being therapy directed towards the acquisition (or reacquisition) of life skills; and

            (b)         all diagnostic, therapeutic, health or other services or advice provided in the course of practice by an occupational therapist or a person who holds himself or herself out, or is held out by another, as an occupational therapist;

"occupational therapy services provider" means a person (not being an occupational therapist) who provides occupational therapy through the instrumentality of an occupational therapist or occupational therapy student but does not include an exempt provider;

"occupational therapy student" means a person who is registered on the occupational therapy student register;

"occupational therapy student register"—see Part 3 Division 1;

"provide", in relation to occupational therapy, means provide therapy personally or through the instrumentality of another, and includes offer to provide;

"psychologist" means a person who is registered as a psychologist under the law of this State;

"record" means—

            (a)         a documentary record; or

            (b)         a record made by an electronic, electromagnetic, photographic or optical process; or

            (c)         any other kind of record;

"register" means a register kept under this Act;

"registered person" means a person who is registered on a register kept under this Act;

"register of occupational therapists"—see Part 3 Division 1;

"Registrar" means the person holding or acting in the office of Registrar of the Board;

"repealed Act" means the Occupational Therapists Act 1974 ;

"representative body" means a body that is declared by the regulations to be a representative body for the purposes of this Act;

"unprofessional conduct" includes—

            (a)         improper or unethical conduct in relation to professional practice; and

            (b)         incompetence or negligence in relation to the provision of occupational therapy; and

            (c)         a contravention of or failure to comply with—

                  (i)         a provision of this Act; or

                  (ii)         a code of conduct or professional standard prepared or endorsed by the Board under this Act; and

            (d)         conduct that constitutes an offence punishable by imprisonment for 1 year or more under some other Act or law.

        (2)         A reference in this Act to unprofessional conduct extends to—

            (a)         unprofessional conduct committed before the commencement of this Act; and

            (b)         unprofessional conduct committed within or outside South Australia or the Commonwealth.

        (3)         A reference in this Act to "engaging in conduct" includes a reference to failing or refusing to engage in conduct.

        (4)         Without limiting the generality of the expression, a person who is not an occupational therapist will be taken to "provide occupational therapy through the instrumentality of an occupational therapist if that person, in the course of carrying on a business, provides services to the occupational therapist for which the person is entitled to receive a share in the profits or income of the occupational therapist's practice of occupational therapy.

        (5)         For the purposes of this Act—

            (a)         a "corporate occupational therapy services provider" is an occupational therapy services provider that is a body corporate and a person occupies a "position of authority" in such a provider if the person—

                  (i)         is a director of the body corporate; or

                  (ii)         exercises, or is in a position to exercise, control or substantial influence over the body corporate in the conduct of its affairs; or

                  (iii)         manages, or is to manage, the business of the body corporate that consists of the provision of occupational therapy; or

                  (iv)         where the body corporate is a proprietary company—is a shareholder in the body corporate; and

            (b)         a "trustee occupational therapy services provider" is a person acting as an occupational therapy services provider in the capacity of trustee of a trust and a person occupies a "position of authority" in such a provider if the person is a trustee or beneficiary of the trust.

        (6)         For the purposes of this Act, a person occupies a "position of authority in a body corporate other than a corporate occupational therapy services provider if the person—

            (a)         is a director of the body corporate; or

            (b)         exercises, or is in a position to exercise, control or substantial influence over the body corporate in the conduct of its affairs; or

            (c)         where the body corporate is a proprietary company—is a shareholder in the body corporate.

        (7)         However—

            (a)         a minor who is a shareholder in a proprietary company, or a beneficiary under a trust, is not, for that reason, to be regarded as a person occupying a "position of authority"; and

            (b)         a charitable organisation that is a beneficiary of a trust is not, for that reason, to be regarded as occupying a "position of authority .

        (8)         For the purposes of this Act, a person who holds more than 10 per cent of the issued share capital of a public company will be regarded as a person occupying a "position of authority" in that company.



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