Western Australian Current Acts

[Index] [Table] [Search] [Search this Act] [Notes] [Noteup] [Previous] [Next] [Download] [Help]

EVIDENCE ACT 1906 - SECT 20J

20J .         Direction to give identifying evidence

        (1)         Despite section 20I, a person acting judicially may direct a person referred to in that section to give identifying evidence.

        (2)         A person acting judicially may give a direction only if satisfied that, having regard to the issues to be determined in the proceeding, the public interest in the disclosure of the identity of the informant outweighs —

            (a)         any likely adverse effect of the disclosure of the identity on the informant or any other person; and

            (b)         the public interest in the communication of facts and opinions to the public by the news media and, accordingly also, in the ability of the news media to access sources of facts.

        (3)         Without limiting the matters that a person acting judicially may have regard to for the purposes of this section, the person acting judicially must have regard to the following matters —

            (a)         the probative value of the identifying evidence in the proceeding;

            (b)         the importance of the identifying evidence in the proceeding;

            (c)         the nature and gravity of the relevant offence, cause of action or defence and the nature of the subject matter of the proceeding;

            (d)         the availability of any other evidence concerning the matters to which the identifying evidence relates;

            (e)         the likely effect of the identifying evidence, including the likelihood of harm, and the nature and extent of harm that would be caused to the informant or any other person;

            (f)         the means, including any ancillary orders that may be made under section 20M, available to the person acting judicially to limit the harm or extent of the harm that is likely to be caused if the identifying evidence is given;

            (g)         the likely effect of the identifying evidence in relation to —

                  (i)         a prosecution that has commenced but has not been finalised; or

                  (ii)         an investigation, of which the person acting judicially is aware, into whether or not an offence has been committed;

            (h)         whether the substance of the identifying evidence has already been disclosed by the informant or any other person;

                  (i)         the risk to national security or to the security of the State;

            (j)         whether or not there was misconduct, as defined in section 20K(1), on the part of the informant or the journalist in relation to obtaining, using, giving or receiving information.

        (4)         A person acting judicially must state the person’s reasons for giving or refusing to give a direction.

        [Section 20J inserted: No. 31 of 2012 s. 5.]



AustLII: Copyright Policy | Disclaimers | Privacy Policy | Feedback