Western Australian Repealed Acts

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This legislation has been repealed.

TOWN PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT ACT 1928 - SECT 12

12 .         Compensation not recoverable in certain cases

        (1)         Where land or property is alleged to be injuriously affected by reason of any provisions contained in a town planning scheme, no compensation shall be payable in respect thereof if or so far as the provisions are also contained in any public general or local Act, or in any order having the force of an Act of Parliament, in operation in the area, or are such as would have been enforceable without compensation, if they had been contained in local laws lawfully made by the local government.

        (2)         Land or property shall not be deemed to be injuriously affected by reason of the making of any provisions inserted in a town planning scheme which, with a view to securing the amenity, health, or convenience of the area included in the scheme, or any part thereof, prescribe the space about, or limit the number of, or prescribe the height, location, purpose, dimensions, or general character of buildings, or any sanitary conditions in connection with buildings, or the quantity of land that may be taken for parks or open spaces, which the local government, having regard to the nature and situation of the land affected by the provisions, considers reasonable for the purpose or which provide for the conservation of any land to which the Heritage of Western Australia Act 1990 applies.

        (2a)             (a)         In this subsection, unless the context otherwise requires, the expression —

"appointed day" means the day on which the Town Planning and Development Act Amendment Act 1956 , comes into operation 1 ;

"land" includes any building or structure on land;

"non-conforming use" means a use of land which, though lawful immediately prior to the coming into operation of a town planning scheme, is not in conformity with any provision of that scheme which deals with a matter specified in clause 10 of the First Schedule;

"public purpose" means a purpose which serves or is intended to serve the interests of the public or a section of the public and includes a public work within the meaning of the expression “public work” in the Public Works Act 1902 .

            (b)         Subject to the provisions of paragraph (c), land shall not be deemed to be injuriously affected by reason of any provision of a town planning scheme which comes into force on or after the appointed day, and which deals with any of the matters specified in clause 10 of the First Schedule, unless the scheme

                  (i)         permits development on that land for no purpose other than a public purpose; or

                  (ii)         prohibits wholly or partially the continuance of any non-conforming use of that land or the erection, alteration or extension on the land of any building in connection with or in furtherance of, any non-conforming use of the land, which, but for that prohibition, would not have been an unlawful erection, alteration or extension under the laws of the State or the local laws of the local government within whose district the land is situated.

            (c)         Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (b) a provision of a town planning scheme which prescribes any requirement to be complied with in respect of a class or kind of building shall not be deemed to have the effect of so prohibiting the erection, alteration or extension of a building of that class or kind in connection with, or in furtherance of non-conforming use.

            (d)         Where a town planning scheme, which comes into operation on or after the appointed day, wholly or partially prohibits the continuance of any non-conforming use of any land or the erection, alteration or extension of any building in connection with or in furtherance of a non-conforming use of any land, no compensation for injurious affection is payable in respect of any part of the land which immediately prior to the coming into operation of the scheme, does not comprise

                  (i)         the lot or lots on which the non-conforming use is in fact being carried on; or

                if the prohibition relates to a building or buildings standing on one lot,

                  (ii)         the lot on which the building stands or the buildings stand; or

                if the prohibition relates to a building or buildings standing on more than one lot,

                  (iii)         the land on which the building stands or the buildings stand and such land, which is adjacent to the building or buildings, and not being used for any other purpose authorised by the scheme, as is reasonably required for the purpose for which the building or buildings is or are being used.

            (e)         Notwithstanding the provisions of section 11, if any question arises under paragraph (d) as to whether at any particular date, any land does or does not comprise the lot or lots on which a non-conforming use is being carried on, or is or is not being used for any purpose authorised by a scheme, or is or is not reasonably required for the purpose for which any building is being used that question shall, on the application of the claimant or the responsible authority be determined by arbitration under and in accordance with the Commercial Arbitration Act 1985 , unless the parties agree on some other method of determination.

        (3)         When a person is entitled to compensation under this Act in respect to any matter or thing, and is also entitled to compensation in respect to the same matter or thing under any other enactment, he shall not be entitled to compensation in respect of that matter or thing both under this Act and that other enactment, and shall not be entitled to any greater compensation under this Act than he would be under such other enactment.

        [Section 12 amended by No. 79 of 1956 s. 4; No. 109 of 1985 s. 3(1); No. 97 of 1990 s. 14; No. 14 of 1996 s. 4.]



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