Detroit Police Officers' Association v A Young

608 F2d 671; 21 Empl Prac Dec P 30,313; 20 Fair Empl Prac Cas 1728

United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit

United States

12th October, 1979

Cases Referring to this Case

Case Name	Citation(s)	Court	Jurisdiction	Date	Full Text	Citation Index †
Patrolmen's Benevolent Association of the City of New York v The City of New York J a	310 F3d 43	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	17 Oct 2002	WorldLII
Reynolds v City of Chicago	296 F3d 524	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	21 Jun 2002	WorldLII
Saltzman v Commissioner of Internal Revenue	131 F3d 87; 80 AFTR2d 97-8365	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	11 Dec 1997	WorldLII
Wilson-Jones v R	99 F3d 203; 132 Lab Cas 33,450; 65 USLW 2317	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	30 Oct 1996	WorldLII
Wittmer v Peters	87 F3d 916	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	2 Jul 1996	WorldLII
Talley v Bravo Pitino Restaurant, Ltd	61 F3d 1241	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	15 Aug 1995	WorldLII
Aiken v City of Memphis	37 F3d 1155	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	6 Oct 1994	WorldLII
Hayes v North State Law Enforcement Officers Ass'n	10 F3d 207	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	27 Oct 1993	WorldLII
Baker v State Auto Insurance Companies	[1989] USCA6 982	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	23 May 1989	WorldLII
Jones v Truck Drivers Local Union No	838 F2d 856; 45 Empl Prac Dec P 37,778; 45 Fair Empl Prac Cas 1721	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	21 Mar 1989	WorldLII
Barhold Afl-Cio v J Rodriguez F P	863 F2d 233; 57 USLW 2418; 48 Empl Prac Dec P 38,514; 48 Fair Empl Prac Cas 786	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	8 Dec 1988	WorldLII
Michigan Road Builders Association Inc v G Milliken	832 F2d 1150; 56 USLW 2315; 46 Empl Prac Dec P 37,874	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	23 Feb 1988	WorldLII
Grant-Southern Iron Metal Co v Cna Insurance Co	838 F2d 470		United States	5 Feb 1988	WorldLII
Lytle v Household Manufacturing Inc	831 F2d 1057; 24 Fed REvid Serv 173; 52 Empl Prac Dec P 39,492; 51 Fair Empl Prac Cas 277; 9 Fed RServ3d 568; 56 USLW 2251		United States	28 Sep 1987	WorldLII
Associated General Contractors of California Inc v City and County of San Francisco	813 F2d 922; 55 USLW 2547; 42 Empl Prac Dec P 36,894	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	23 Mar 1987	WorldLII
Youngblood v W Dalzell	804 F2d 360; 55 USLW 2292; 41 Empl Prac Dec P 36,668; 42 Fair Empl Prac Cas 415	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	7 Nov 1986	WorldLII
Cincinnati Fluid Power Inc v Rexnord Inc	797 F2d 1386; 21 Fed REvid Serv 526	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	8 Sep 1986	WorldLII
Britton v South Bend Community School Corporation	775 F2d 794; 28 Ed Law Rep 92; 54 USLW 2235; 38 Empl Prac Dec P 35,679; 39 Fair Empl Prac Cas 170	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	21 Oct 1985	WorldLII
Cincinnati Fluid Power Inc v Rexnord Inc	773 F2d 92; 19 Fed REvid Serv 272	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	19 Sep 1985	WorldLII
Paradise v Prescott Ve	767 F2d 1514; 37 Empl Prac Dec P 35,484; 38 Fair Empl Prac Cas 1094	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	12 Aug 1985	WorldLII
Willie Dan Harris v Cass County Road Commission and James Awrner Richard Singer and John Pionke	[1985] USCA6 410	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	26 Mar 1985	WorldLII
Van Aken v A Young	750 F2d 43; 35 Empl Prac Dec P 34,841; 36 Fair Empl Prac Cas 777	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	13 Dec 1984	WorldLII
Janowiak v Corporate City of South Bend M	750 F2d 557; 53 USLW 2311; 35 Empl Prac Dec P 34,806; 36 Fair Empl Prac Cas 737	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	6 Dec 1984	WorldLII
Wygant v Jackson Board of Education Jackson Michigan F	746 F2d 1152; 20 Ed Law Rep 1124; 53 USLW 2236; 35 Empl Prac Dec P 34,729; 36 Fair Empl Prac Cas 153	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	25 Oct 1984	WorldLII
Jackson v RKO Bottlers of Toledo, Inc	743 F2d 370; 35 Empl Prac Dec P 34,622; 35 Fair Empl Prac Cas 1318	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	30 Aug 1984	WorldLII
Kromnick v School District of Philadelphia	739 F2d 894; 19 Ed Law Rep 52; 34 Empl Prac Dec P 34,525; 35 Fair Empl Prac Cas 538	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	17 Jul 1984	WorldLII
Segar v Smith	738 F2d 1249; 238 USApp DC 103; 34 Empl Prac Dec P 34,488; 35 Fair Empl Prac Cas 31	United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit	United States - District of Columbia	26 Jun 1984	WorldLII
Williams v City of New Orleans	729 F2d 1554; 34 Empl Prac Dec P 34,311; 34 Fair Empl Prac Cas 1009	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	23 Apr 1984	WorldLII
Williams v Vukovich	720 F2d 909; 32 Empl Prac Dec P 33,890; 33 Fair Empl Prac Cas 238	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	4 Nov 1983	WorldLII
Ohio Contractors Association v Keip	713 F2d 167; 32 Empl Prac Dec P 33,717	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	7 Sep 1983	WorldLII
Bratton v City of Detroit Michigan	712 F2d 222	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	4 Aug 1983	WorldLII
Kirkland v New York State Department of Correctional Services	711 F2d 1117	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	8 Jun 1983	WorldLII
United States Court of Appeals Sixth Circuit	706 F2d 757; 11 Ed Law Rep 132; 31 Empl Prac Dec P 33,602; 31 Fair Empl Prac Cas 1108	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	6 May 1983	WorldLII
Bratton v City of Detroit	704 F2d 878; 31 Empl Prac Dec P 33,497; 31 Fair Empl Prac Cas 465	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	29 Mar 1983	WorldLII
Trout v F Lehman Bach	702 F2d 1094; 226 USApp DC 357; 31 Empl Prac Dec P 33,437; 31 Fair Empl Prac Cas 286	United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit	United States - District of Columbia	15 Mar 1983	WorldLII
Williams v City of New Orleans Louisiana a	694 F2d 987; 30 Empl Prac Dec P 33,274; 31 Fair Empl Prac Cas 464	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	14 Feb 1983	WorldLII
Vw v Aro	[1982] USCA6 1358	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	2 Nov 1982	WorldLII
Medina v E Reinhardt Hartman	686 F2d 997; 222 USApp DC 371; 30 Empl Prac Dec P 33,015; 29 Fair Empl Prac Cas 1084	United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit	United States - District of Columbia	27 Aug 1982	WorldLII
Miller v Wfli Radio Incorporated	687 F2d 136; 29 Empl Prac Dec P 32,959; 29 Fair Empl Prac Cas 929	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	17 Aug 1982	WorldLII
General Building Contractors Association v Pennsylvania	458 US 375; 73 L Ed 2d 835; 102 SCt 3141	United States Supreme Court	United States	29 Jun 1982	WorldLII
Metrocare v Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority	679 F2d 922; 220 USApp DC 104; 29 Empl Prac Dec P 32,812; 28 Fair Empl Prac Cas 1585	United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit	United States - District of Columbia	28 May 1982	WorldLII
La Riviere v Equal Employment Opportunity Commission G B Chp	682 F2d 1275; 29 Empl Prac Dec P 32,802; 28 Fair Empl Prac Cas 1481	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	19 May 1982	WorldLII
Stotts v Memphis Fire Department	679 F2d 541; 28 Fair Empl Prac Cas 1491; 28 Empl Prac Dec P 32,679	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	7 May 1982	WorldLII
Stotts v Memphis Fire Department	679 F2d 579; 28 Empl Prac Dec P 32,678; 28 Fair Empl Prac Cas 1522	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	7 May 1982	WorldLII
Thompson v Sawyer	678 F2d 257; 28 Empl Prac Dec P 32,668; 28 Fair Empl Prac Cas 1614; 94 Lab Cas 34,186; 219 USApp DC 393	United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit	United States - District of Columbia	27 Apr 1982	WorldLII
Bryant 81-1558 v International Schools Services Inc 81-1559	675 F2d 562; 3 Ed Law Rep 827; 28 Empl Prac Dec P 32,579; 28 Fair Empl Prac Cas 726	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	31 Mar 1982	WorldLII
Morgan v D O'Bryant Aft	671 F2d 23; 3 Ed Law Rep 12; 28 Empl Prac Dec P 32,544; 28 Fair Empl Prac Cas 58	United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit	United States	17 Feb 1982	WorldLII
Setser v Novack Investment Co S	657 F2d 962; 26 Empl Prac Dec P 31,995; 26 Fair Empl Prac Cas 513	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	21 Jul 1981	WorldLII
Valentine v Smith	654 F2d 503; 26 Empl Prac Dec P 31,981; 26 Fair Empl Prac Cas 518	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	21 Jul 1981	WorldLII
Lehman v Yellow Freight System Inc	651 F2d 520; 26 Empl Prac Dec P 31,928; 26 Fair Empl Prac Cas 75	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	17 Jun 1981	WorldLII
Young v Klutznick	652 F2d 617	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	15 Jun 1981	WorldLII
Taylor v Teletype Corporation W Taylor	648 F2d 1129; 25 Empl Prac Dec P 31,789; 26 Fair Empl Prac Cas 124	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	15 Jun 1981	WorldLII
Knight v Nassau County Civil Service Commission	649 F2d 157; 26 Empl Prac Dec P 31,844; 25 Fair Empl Prac Cas 1448	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	18 May 1981	WorldLII
Talbert v City of Richmond	648 F2d 925; 25 Empl Prac Dec P 31,792; 25 Fair Empl Prac Cas 953	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	1 May 1981	WorldLII
Chrisner v Complete Auto Transit Inc	645 F2d 1251; 25 Empl Prac Dec P 31,669; 25 Fair Empl Prac Cas 484	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	19 Mar 1981	WorldLII
Brown v Neeb	644 F2d 551; 25 Empl Prac Dec P 31,593; 25 Fair Empl Prac Cas 267	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	3 Mar 1981	WorldLII
Setser v Novack Investment Co S	638 F2d 1137; 25 Empl Prac Dec P 31,525; 24 Fair Empl Prac Cas 1793	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	26 Jan 1981	WorldLII
Grano v Department of Development of City of Columbus	637 F2d 1073; 24 Empl Prac Dec P 31,424; 24 Fair Empl Prac Cas 848	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	10 Dec 1980	WorldLII
Guardians Association of the New York City Police Department, Inc v Civil Service Commission of City of New York	633 F2d 232; 6 Fed REvid Serv 724; 23 Empl Prac Dec P 31,153; 23 Fair Empl Prac Cas 677	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	25 Jul 1980	WorldLII
Associated General Contractors of California v San Francisco Unified School District	616 F2d 1381; 24 Empl Prac Dec P 31,422	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	25 Apr 1980	WorldLII
Harless v Duck	619 F2d 611; 22 Empl Prac Dec P 30,871; 22 Fair Empl Prac Cas 1073	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	23 Apr 1980	WorldLII
United States v City of Alexandria	614 F2d 1358; 22 Empl Prac Dec P 30,829; 22 Fair Empl Prac Cas 872	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	10 Apr 1980	WorldLII
United States v City of Miami	614 F2d 1322; 22 Empl Prac Dec P 30,822; 22 Fair Empl Prac Cas 846	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	10 Apr 1980	WorldLII

Law Journal Articles Referring to this Case

Journal Article Title	Citation(s)	Author	Jurisdiction	Date	Full Text		Citation Index †
Race as Mission Critical: The Occupational Need Rationale in Military Affirmative Action and Beyond	(2004) 113 Yale Law Journal 1093	Leach, Bryan W	United States	1 Jan 2004	WorldLII

Legislation Cited

Legislation Name	Provision
Constitution

Cases and Articles Cited

Case Name	Citation(s)	Court	Jurisdiction	Date	Full Text	Citation Index †
Columbus Board of Education v Penick	443 US 449; 61 L Ed 2d 666; 99 SCt 2941; 61 L Ed 666	United States Supreme Court	United States	1 Oct 1979	WorldLII
Scott v City of Anniston Alabama	597 F2d 897; 20 Empl Prac Dec P 30,049; 20 Fair Empl Prac Cas 62	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	13 Jul 1979	WorldLII
United Steelworkers of America v Weber	443 US 193; 61 L Ed 2d 480; 99 SCt 2721	United States Supreme Court	United States	27 Jun 1979	WorldLII
Regents of the University of California v Bakke	438 US 265; 57 L Ed 2d 750; 98 SCt 2733	United States Supreme Court	United States	28 Jun 1978	WorldLII
Mahone v Waddle	564 F2d 1018	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	24 Aug 1977	WorldLII
Hazelwood School District v United States	433 US 299; 53 L Ed 2d 768; 97 SCt 2736; 15 FEP Cases 1	United States Supreme Court	United States	27 Jun 1977	WorldLII
International Brotherhood of Teamsters v United States	431 US 324; 52 L Ed 2d 396; 97 SCt 1843; [1977] Dillon 746	United States Supreme Court	United States	31 May 1977	WorldLII
United Jewish Organizations v Carey	430 US 144; 51 L Ed 2d 229; 97 SCt 996; 51 L Ed 229	United States Supreme Court	United States	1 Mar 1977	WorldLII
United States v City of Chicago	549 F2d 415; 13 Empl Prac Dec P 11,380; 40 ALRFed 421; 14 Fair Empl Prac Cas 462	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	11 Jan 1977	WorldLII
Village of Arlington Heights v Metropolitan Housing Development Corporation	429 US 252; 97 SCt 555; 50 L Ed 2d 450; 50 L Ed 2	United States Supreme Court	United States	11 Jan 1977	WorldLII
McDonald v Santa Fe Trail Transportation Co	427 US 273; 49 L Ed 2d 493; 96 SCt 2574	United States Supreme Court	United States	25 Jun 1976	WorldLII
Washington v Davis	426 US 229; 48 L Ed 2d 597; 44 USLW 4789; 96 SCt 2040	United States Supreme Court	United States	7 Jun 1976	WorldLII
Franks v Bowman Transportation Co	424 US 747; 44 USLW 4356; 47 L Ed 2d 444; 96 SCt 1251; 47 L Ed 444	United States Supreme Court	United States	24 Mar 1976	WorldLII
Wade v Mississippi Cooperative Extension Service	528 F2d 508; 11 Empl Prac Dec P 10,770; 12 Fair Empl Prac Cas 1041	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	24 Feb 1976	WorldLII
Mims v Wilson	514 F2d 106; 9 Empl Prac Dec P 10,201	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	4 Jun 1975	WorldLII
Boston Chapter, NAACP, Inc v Beecher	504 F2d 1017; 8 Fair Empl Prac Cas 855; 371 FSupp 507	United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit	United States	8 Nov 1974	WorldLII
Afro American Patrolmens League v Duck Afro American Patrolmens League	503 F2d 294; 8 Fair Empl Prac Cas 1124	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	26 Sep 1974	WorldLII
Naacp v Allen	493 F2d 614; 7 Fair Empl Prac Cas 873	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	19 Apr 1974	WorldLII
Morrow v Crisler	491 F2d 1053; 7 Fair Empl Prac Cas 586	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	27 Mar 1974	WorldLII
Erie Human Relations Commission v J Tullio	493 F2d 371; 7 Fair Empl Prac Cas 477	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	4 Mar 1974	WorldLII
Vulcan Society of New York City Fire Department Inc v Civil Service Commission of City of New York M	490 F2d 387; 6 Fair Empl Prac Cas 1045	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	21 Nov 1973	WorldLII
Keyes v School Dist	413 US 189; 37 L Ed 2d 548; 93 SCt 2686; 37 L Ed 548; 41 USLW 5013-5020	United States Supreme Court	United States	9 Oct 1973	WorldLII
Bridgeport Guardians Inc v Members of Bridgeport Civil Service Commission	482 F2d 1333; 5 Fair Empl Prac Cas 1344	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	28 Jun 1973	WorldLII
Carter v Gallagher	452 F2d 315; 4 Fair Empl Prac Cas 121	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	7 Jan 1972	WorldLII
Swann v Charlotte-Mecklenburg Board of Education	402 US 1; 28 L Ed 2d 554; 91 SCt 1267; 28 L Ed 554; 15-16 Green 391	United States Supreme Court	United States - New Jersey	7 Jun 1971	WorldLII
McDaniel v Barresi	402 US 39; 28 L Ed 2d 582; 91 SCt 1287	United States Supreme Court	United States	20 Apr 1971	WorldLII
Jones v Alfred H Mayer Co	392 US 409; 88 SCt 2186; 20 L Ed 2d 1189	United States Supreme Court	United States	17 Jun 1968	WorldLII
Green v County School Board	391 US 430; 20 L Ed 2d 716; 88 SCt 1689	United States Supreme Court	United States	27 May 1968	WorldLII
Katzenbach v Morgan	384 US 641; 16 L Ed 2d 828; 86 SCt 1717	United States Supreme Court	United States	13 Jun 1966	WorldLII
[1964] Act 42	[1964] Act 42		United Kingdom	circa 1964
Yick Wo v Hopkins	6 SCt 1064	United States Supreme Court	United States	10 May 1886	WorldLII
[1870] Ch 114	[1870] Ch 114	Court of Chancery	United Kingdom	circa 1870	LexisNexis / Westlaw
Detroit Police Officers Association v Young	446 FSupp 979		United States		Westlaw
City of Pittsburgh v Mahone	438 US 904; 57 L Ed 2d 1147; 98 SCt 3122	United States Supreme Court	United States		Westlaw
Dann v Noll	434 US 875; 54 L Ed 2d 155; 98 SCt 225	United States Supreme Court	United States		Westlaw
Estate of Klein v Commissioner	421 US 991; 44 L Ed 2d 481; 95 SCt 1997	United States Supreme Court	United States		Westlaw
Barry v United States	421 US 910; 43 L Ed 2d 775; 95 SCt 1561; (1975) 423 FSupp 696	United States Supreme Court	United States		Westlaw
Metcalf v Watertown	419 US 895; 42 L Ed 2d 139; 95 SCt 173; 43 USLW 3239; 42 L Ed 139	United States Supreme Court	United States		Westlaw
Reeves v Eaves	411 FSupp 531		United States		Westlaw
WHDH, Inc v FCC	406 US 950; 92 SCt 2045; 32 L Ed 2d 338; 32 L Ed 338	United States Supreme Court	United States		Westlaw
Schaefer v Tannian	394 FSupp 1128		United States		Westlaw
375 a2d 841	375 A2d 841		United States

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