"A Constitutional Antinomy: The Principle in McCawley v R and Territorial Limits on State Legislative Power"

(2017) 39 Sydney Law Review 439

Congdon, Peter

Sydney Law Review

Australia

Legislation Cited

Legislation Name	Provision
Coastal Waters (State Powers) Act 1980 (Cth)	s5
Racial Discrimination Act (Cth)
Australia Act 1986 (Cth)	s2
Interpretation Act 1987 (NSW)	s34A
Acts Interpretation Act 1954 (Qld)	s9A
Acts Interpretation Act 1931 (Tas)	s46C
Interpretation of Legislation Act 1984 (Vic)	s58
Interpretation Act 1984 (WA)	s76A
European Communities Act 1972

Cases and Articles Cited

Case Name	Citation(s)	Court †	Jurisdiction	Date	Full Text	Citation Index
"The Racial Discrimination Act and Inconsistency Under the Australian Constitution"	(2015) 36 Adelaide Law Review 241	Adelaide Law Review	Australia	circa 2015	AustLII	4
"Why is the Constitution Binding? Authority, Obligation and the Role of the People"	(2004) 25 Adelaide Law Review 103	Adelaide Law Review	Australia	circa 2004	AustLII	12
McCawley v R	[1918] ArgusLawRp 83; (1918) 26 CLR 9; 24 ALR 413	Argus Law Reports	Australia	27 Sep 1918	AustLII	47
"Legal Coherence in the High Court: String Theory for Lawyers"	(2013) 87 Australian Law Journal 33	Australian Law Journal	Australia	circa 2013	Legal Online	6
"Implied limitations on legislative power in the United Kingdom"	(2006) 80 Australian Law Journal 40	Australian Law Journal	Australia	circa 2006	Legal Online	2
"State extraterritorial legislation–further developments"	(1990) 64 Australian Law Journal 42	Australian Law Journal	Australia	circa 1990	Legal Online	1
"State extraterritorial legislation and the Australia Acts 1986"	(1987) 61 Australian Law Journal 779	Australian Law Journal	Australia	circa 1987	Legal Online	4
"The Australian States and the doctrine of extra-territorial legislative incompetence"	(1971) 45 Australian Law Journal 233	Australian Law Journal	Australia	circa 1971	Legal Online	7
"Offshore Mining and Petroleum: Constitutional Issues"	(1981) 3 Australian Mining & Petroleum Law Journal 191	Australian Mining & Petroleum Law Journal	Australia	circa 1981	HeinOnline / Informit	6
"Foundations of the Constitution"	(1989) 4 Canterbury Law Review 58	Canterbury Law Review	New Zealand	circa 1989	NZLII	4
Babington v Commonwealth of Australia	[2016] FCAFC 45; (2016) 240 FCR 495; (2016) 329 ALR 737; (2016) 215 LGERA 212	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	21 Mar 2016	AustLII	7
"The Australian Constitution's Influence on the Common Law"	(2003) 31 Federal Law Review 131	Federal Law Review	Australia	circa 2003	AustLII	8
"Extraterritorial Lawas and the Australia Acts"	(1987) 17 Federal Law Review 25	Federal Law Review	Australia	circa 1987	AustLII	3
Badenach v Calvert	[2016] HCA 18; (2016) 257 CLR 440; (2016) 331 ALR 48; (2016) 90 ALJR 610	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	11 May 2016	AustLII	137
Duncan v New South Wales	[2015] HCA 13; (2015) 255 CLR 388; (2015) 318 ALR 375; (2015) 89 ALJR 462; (2015) 151 ALD 62	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 2015	AustLII	43
Brookfield Multiplex Ltd v Owners Corporation Strata Plan 61288	[2014] HCA 36; (2014) 254 CLR 185; (2014) 313 ALR 408; (2014) 88 ALJR 911	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	8 Oct 2014	AustLII	185
Miller v Miller	[2011] HCA 9; (2011) 242 CLR 446; (2011) 275 ALR 611; (2011) 85 ALJR 480	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	7 Apr 2011	AustLII	145
Aid/Watch Inc v Commissioner of Taxation	[2010] HCA 42; (2010) 241 CLR 539; (2010) 272 ALR 417; 77 ATR 195; (2010) 85 ALJR 154; [2010] ATC 20-227	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	1 Dec 2010	AustLII	118
South Australia v Totani	[2010] HCA 39; (2010) 242 CLR 1; (2010) 271 ALR 662; (2010) 85 ALJR 19; (2010) 201 A Crim R 11	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	11 Nov 2010	AustLII	248
CAL No 14 Pty Ltd v Motor Accidents Insurance Board; CAL	[2009] HCA 47; (2009) 239 CLR 390; (2009) 260 ALR 606; (2009) 84 ALJR 1; (2009) 54 MVR 346; [2009] Aust Torts Reports 82-041	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 2009	AustLII	175
XYZ v Commonwealth	[2006] HCA 25; (2006) 227 CLR 532; 227 ALR 495; (2006) 80 ALJR 1036	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	13 Jun 2006	AustLII	118
Sweedman v Transport Accident Commission	[2006] HCA 8; (2006) 226 CLR 362; (2006) 224 ALR 625; (2006) 80 ALJR 646; (2006) 45 MVR 70	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	9 Mar 2006	AustLII	76
Jarratt v Commissioner of Police (NSW)	[2005] HCA 50; (2005) 224 CLR 44; (2005) 221 ALR 95; (2005) 79 ALJR 1581; (2005) 145 IR 194; [2005] Aust Contract Reports 90-218	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	8 Sep 2005	AustLII	167
APLA Ltd v Legal Services Commissioner (NSW)	[2005] HCA 44; (2005) 224 CLR 322; (2005) 219 ALR 403; (2005) 79 ALJR 1620	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	1 Sep 2005	AustLII	248
Attorney-General (WA) v Marquet	[2003] HCA 67; (2003) 217 CLR 545; (2003) 202 ALR 233; (2003) 78 ALJR 105	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	13 Nov 2003	AustLII	152
Austin v Commonwealth	[2003] HCA 3; (2003) 215 CLR 185; (2003) 195 ALR 321; (2003) 77 ALJR 491; (2003) 24 Leg Rep 22; 51 ATR 654	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 2003	AustLII	191
Yougarla v Western Australia	[2001] HCA 47; 207 CLR 344; (2001) 181 ALR 371; (2001) 75 ALJR 1316	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	9 Aug 2001	AustLII	44
Durham Holdings Pty Ltd v New South Wales	[2001] HCA 7; (2001) 205 CLR 399; (2001) 177 ALR 436; (2001) 75 ALJR 501; (2001) 120 LGERA 120; (2001) 3 Leg Rep 2	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 2001	AustLII	119
Lipohar v R	[1999] HCA 65; (1999) 200 CLR 485; 168 ALR 8; (1999) 74 ALJR 282; (1999) 109 A Crim R 207; (1999) 20 Leg Rep C1	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	9 Dec 1999	AustLII	262
Sue v Hill	[1999] HCA 30; (1999) 199 CLR 462; 163 ALR 648; (1999) 73 ALJR 1016; (1999) 11 Leg Rep 2	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	23 Jun 1999	AustLII	307
Egan v Willis	[1998] HCA 71; (1998) 195 CLR 424; 158 ALR 527; 73 ALJR 75	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	19 Nov 1998	AustLII	173
Arena v Nader & New South Wales	[1997] HCATrans 321; (1996) 17 Leg Rep SL1; (1997) 71 ALJR 1604	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	15 Oct 1997	AustLII	8
Ha v New South Wales	[1997] HCA 34; (1997) 189 CLR 465; (1997) 146 ALR 355; (1997) 11 Leg Rep 2; (1997) 71 ALJR 1080; 36 ATR 319	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	5 Aug 1997	AustLII	243
Levy v Victoria	[1997] HCA 31; (1997) 189 CLR 579; (1997) 146 ALR 248; (1997) 71 ALJR 837; (1997) 12 Leg Rep 14	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	31 Jul 1997	AustLII	457
Lange v Australian Broadcasting Corporation	[1997] HCA 25; (1997) 189 CLR 520; (1997) 8 FLR 216; (1997) 145 ALR 96; (1997) 71 ALJR 818; [1997] Aust Torts Reports 81-434; 2 BHRC 513; (1997) 2 CHRLD 231; (1997) 10 Leg Rep 2	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	8 Jul 1997	AustLII	1226
State Authorities Superannuation Board v Commissioner of State Taxation for Western Australia	[1996] HCA 32; (1996) 189 CLR 253; (1996) 140 ALR 129; (1996) 19 Leg Rep 21; (1996) 34 ATR 531; (1996) 71 ALJR 56	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	21 Nov 1996	AustLII	72
Kable v DPP (NSW)	[1996] HCA 24; (1996) 189 CLR 51; 138 ALR 577; (1996) 14 Leg Rep C1; (1996) 70 ALJR 814; [1996] 3 CHRLD 435	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	12 Sep 1996	AustLII	1053
McGinty v Western Australia	[1996] HCA 48; (1996) 186 CLR 140; (1996) 134 ALR 289; (1996) 70 ALJR 200; [1996] 2 Leg Rep 2	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	28 Mar 1996	AustLII	335
Western Australia v Commonwealth	[1995] HCA 47; (1995) 183 CLR 373; (1995) 128 ALR 1; (1995) 69 ALJR 309; [1995] EOC 92-687	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	16 Mar 1995	AustLII	548
Stephens v West Australian Newspapers Ltd	[1994] HCA 45; (1994) 182 CLR 211; 124 ALR 80; 68 ALJR 765; [1994] Aust Torts Reports 81-298	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	12 Oct 1994	AustLII	333
Smith v R	[1994] HCA 60; (1994) 181 CLR 338; (1994) 125 ALR 385; (1994) 69 ALJR 24; 76 A Crim R 32	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1994	AustLII	121
Australian Capital Television Pty Ltd v Commonwealth	[1992] HCA 45; (1992) 177 CLR 106; 108 ALR 577; (1992) 66 ALJR 695	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1992	AustLII	1159
Polyukhovich v Commonwealth	[1991] HCA 32; (1991) 172 CLR 501; (1991) 101 ALR 545; 65 ALJR 521; 91 ILR 1	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	14 Aug 1991	AustLII	483
Port MacDonnell Professional Fishermen's Assn Inc v South Australia	[1989] HCA 49; (1989) 168 CLR 340; 88 ALR 12; (1989) 63 ALJR 671	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	26 Oct 1989	AustLII	136
Union Steamship Co of Australia Pty Ltd v King	[1988] HCA 55; (1988) 166 CLR 1; (1988) 82 ALR 43; (1988) 62 ALJR 645	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	26 Oct 1988	AustLII	316
Western Australia v Wilsmore	[1982] HCA 19; (1982) 149 CLR 79; (1982) 40 ALR 213; 56 ALJR 335	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	29 Apr 1982	AustLII	41
Wacando v The Commonwealth	[1981] HCA 60; (1981) 148 CLR 1; 37 ALR 317; (1981) 56 ALJR 16	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	12 Nov 1981	AustLII	292
Robinson v Western Australian Museum	[1977] HCA 46; (1977) 138 CLR 283; (1978) 16 ALR 623; (1977) 51 ALJR 806	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1977	AustLII	177
Pearce v Florenca	[1976] HCA 26; (1976) 135 CLR 507; (1976) 9 ALR 289; 50 ALJR 670	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	14 May 1976	AustLII	112
New South Wales v The Commonwealth	[1975] HCA 58; (1975) 135 CLR 337; 8 ALR 1; 50 ALJR 218; 51 ILR 89	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	17 Dec 1975	AustLII	339
Cox v Tomat	[1972] HCA 10; (1972) 126 CLR 105; [1972] ALR 497; 46 ALJR 125	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	24 Feb 1972	AustLII	12
Welker v Hewett	[1969] HCA 53; (1969) 120 CLR 503; 43 ALJR 410	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	28 Oct 1969	AustLII	19
Western Australia v Hamersley Iron Pty Ltd [No 1]	[1969] HCA 42; (1969) 120 CLR 42; [1969] ALR 817; (1969) 43 ALJR 351; 1 ATR 267	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	12 Sep 1969	AustLII	27
Bonser v La Macchia	[1969] HCA 31; (1969) 122 CLR 177; [1969] ALR 741; (1969) 43 ALJR 275	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	6 Aug 1969	AustLII	114
Attorney-General (Vic) v The Commonwealth	[1962] HCA 37; (1962) 107 CLR 529; [1962] ALR 673; 36 ALJR 104	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	1 Aug 1962	AustLII	96
Clayton v Heffron	[1960] HCA 92; (1960) 105 CLR 214; [1961] ALR 368; 34 ALJR 378	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	15 Dec 1960	AustLII	164
R v Foster; Ex parte Eastern and Australian Steamship Co Ltd	[1959] HCA 10; (1959) 103 CLR 256; [1959] ALR 485; 32 ALJR 446	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	12 Mar 1959	AustLII	64
Commissioner of Stamps (Q) v Counsell	[1937] HCA 40; 57 CLR 248; [1937] ALR 420	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	13 Aug 1937	AustLII	12
Broken Hill South Ltd v Commissioner of Taxation (NSW)	[1937] HCA 4; (1937) 56 CLR 337; [1937] ALR 221; (1937) 4 ATD 163	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	1 Mar 1937	AustLII	162
Clydesdale v Hughes	[1934] HCA 38; (1934) 51 CLR 518	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	13 Sep 1934	AustLII	10
Trustees Executors & Agency Co Ltd v FCT	[1933] HCA 32; (1933) 49 CLR 220; 39 ALR 367; 2 ATD 330	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	3 Aug 1933	AustLII	49
Commissioner of Stamp Duties (NSW) v Millar	[1932] HCA 63; (1932) 48 CLR 618; [1933] ALR 134	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	8 Dec 1932	AustLII	45
Barcelo v Electrolytic Zinc Co of Australasia Ltd	[1932] HCA 52; (1932) 48 CLR 391; [1933] ALR 1	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	21 Nov 1932	AustLII	95
Attorney-General (NSW) v Trethowan	[1931] HCA 3; (1931) 44 CLR 394; 37 ALR 101	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1931	AustLII	82
Re McCawley	[1918] HCA 4; (1918) 24 CLR 345	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	25 Feb 1918	AustLII	2
Taylor v Attorney-General of Queensland	[1917] HCA 45; (1917) 23 CLR 457	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	6 Sep 1917	AustLII	29
Delaney v Great Western Milling Co Ltd	[1916] HCA 46; (1916) 22 CLR 150	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	1 Sep 1916	AustLII	15
Commissioners of Stamps (Qld) v Arnold Wienholt	[1915] HCA 49; (1915) 20 CLR 531; 26 ALR 124	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	2 Aug 1915	AustLII	40
South Australia v Victoria	[1911] HCA 17; (1911) 12 CLR 667; 17 ALR 206	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	22 May 1911	AustLII	124
Baxter v Ah Way	[1909] HCA 30; (1909) 8 CLR 626; 15 ALR 603	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	20 May 1909	AustLII	50
Cooper v Commissioner of Income Tax for Queensland	[1907] HCA 27; (1907) 4 CLR 1304; 13 ALR 490	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	28 Jun 1907	AustLII	20
Thoburn v Sunderland City Council	[2002] EWHC 195; [2002] EWHC 195 (Admin); [2003] QB 151; [2002] 3 WLR 247	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	18 Feb 2002	BAILII	58
R (Jackson) v Attorney General	[2005] UKHL 56; [2006] 1 AC 262; [2005] 4 All ER 1253; [2005] 3 WLR 733	House of Lords	United Kingdom	13 Oct 2005	BAILII	87
"The Unity of the Law"	(1998) 4 Judicial Review 1	Judicial Review	Australia	circa 1998	HeinOnline / Informit	2
"The Genesis of the Colonial Laws Validity Act"	[1967] Juridical Review 29	Juridical Review	Australia	circa 1967	HeinOnline	4
"The Doctrine of Colonial Extra-territorial Legislative Incompetence"	(1959) 75 Law Quarterly Review 318	Law Quarterly Review	United Kingdom	circa 1959	Westlaw	7
"The Limitations of Colonial Legislative Power"	(1917) 33 Law Quarterly Review 117	Law Quarterly Review	United Kingdom	circa 1917	Westlaw	7
"Politics, Law and the Constitution in McCawley's Case"	(2006) 30 Melbourne University Law Review 605	Melbourne University Law Review	Australia	circa 2006	AustLII	4
"Peace, Order and Good Government: A Limitation on Legislative Competence"	(1989-1990) 17 Melbourne University Law Review 24	Melbourne University Law Review	Australia	circa 1990	AustLII	4
"Manner and Form in the Australian States"	(1987) 16 Melbourne University Law Review 403	Melbourne University Law Review	Australia	circa 1987	AustLII	10
"Australia Act 1986 - Some Legal Conundrums, The"	(1988) 14 Monash University Law Review 298	Monash University Law Review	Australia	circa 1988	AustLII	3
"Parliamentary Supremacy and Constitutional Entrenchment: A Jurisprudential Approach"	(1984) 5 Otago Law Review 603	Otago Law Review	New Zealand	circa 1984	NZLII	3
"The Law-Making Powers of the New Zealand General Assembly: Time to Think About Change"	(1984) 5 Otago Law Review 565	Otago Law Review	New Zealand	circa 1984	NZLII	4
Bribery Commissioner v Ranasinghe	[1964] UKPC 1; [1965] AC 172; [1964] 2 All ER 785; [1964] 2 WLR 1301	Privy Council	United Kingdom	14 Jan 1964	BAILII	77
Attorney-General for New South Wales v Trethowan	[1932] UKPC 1; [1932] AC 526	Privy Council	United Kingdom	circa 1932	BAILII	41
"Limitations on the Autonomy of the Australian States"	[1962] Public Law 175	Public Law	United Kingdom	circa 1962	Westlaw	4
"Constitutional limitations on state choice of law statutes"	(2005) 16 Public Law Review 188	Public Law Review	Australia	circa 2005	Legal Online	2
"Constitutional dimensions of choice of law in Australia"	(1992) 3 Public Law Review 152	Public Law Review	Australia	circa 1992	Legal Online	8
"HP Lee and G Winterton (eds), Australian Constitutional Landmarks"	(2004) 4 Queensland University of Technology Law and Justice Journal 121	Queensland University of Technology Law and Justice Journal	Australia - Queensland	circa 2004	AustLII	2
"An Overview of Manner and Form in Australia"	(1989) 5 Queensland University of Technology Law Journal 69	Queensland University of Technology Law Journal	Australia - Queensland	circa 1989	AustLII	8
Clyne v East	(1967) 68 SR (NSW) 385; [1968] 2 NSWR 483	Supreme Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	circa 1967		37
Attorney-General v Australian Agricultural Co	[1934] NSWStRp 52; (1934) 34 SR (NSW) 571; 51 WN (NSW) 197	Supreme Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	11 Nov 1934	AustLII	8
Burns v Corbett; Gaynor v Burns	[2017] NSWCA 3; (2017) 316 FLR 448; (2017) 343 ALR 690; (2017) 96 NSWLR 247	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	3 Feb 2017	AustLII	74
Stewart v Ronalds	[2009] NSWCA 277; (2009) 259 ALR 86; (2009) 232 FLR 331; (2009) 76 NSWLR 99	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	4 Sep 2009	AustLII	38
Julia Farr Services Inc v Hayes	[2003] NSWCA 37; (2003) 25 NSWCCR 138	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	28 Apr 2003	AustLII	27
Egan v Chadwick	[1999] NSWCA 176; (1999) 46 NSWLR 563	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	10 Jun 1999	AustLII	43
West Lakes Ltd v South Australia	(1980) 25 SASR 389; (1980) 44 LGRA 183	Supreme Court of South Australia	Australia - South Australia	circa 1980	Legal Online / Westlaw	42
Victoria Steam Navigation Board, Ex Parte Allan, In re	[1881] VicLawRp 78; 7 VLR (L) 248; 3 ALT 1	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	22 Jun 1881	AustLII	8
Attorney-General (WA); Ex rel Burke v Western Australia	[1981] WASC 156; [1982] WAR 241	Supreme Court of Western Australia	Australia - Western Australia	5 Jun 1981	AustLII	6
Commissioner of State Revenue v Oz Minerals Ltd	[2013] WASCA 239; (2013) 46 WAR 156; (2013) 304 ALR 602; (2013) 92 ATR 856	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	17 Oct 2013	AustLII	19
Ybl v DPP (DPP) (WA)	[2013] WASCA 221; (2013) 45 WAR 432; (2013) 279 FLR 348; (2013) 303 ALR 374; (2013) 235 A Crim R 168	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	26 Sep 2013	AustLII	3
Marquet v Attorney-General of Western Australia	[2002] WASCA 277; (2002) 26 WAR 201; (2002) 173 FLR 153; (2002) 193 ALR 269	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	11 Oct 2002	AustLII	14
R (Miller) v Secretary of State for Exiting the European Union	[2017] UKSC 5; [2018] AC 61; [2017] 1 All ER 593; [2017] 2 WLR 583; [2017] NI 141	United Kingdom Supreme Court	United Kingdom - Northern Ireland	24 Jan 2017	BAILII	108
"Constitutional Power and Extraterritorial Enforcement"	(1996) 19 University of New South Wales Law Journal 45	University of New South Wales Law Journal	Australia	circa 1996	AustLII	3
"Political Appointment of TW McCawley as President of the Court of Industrial Arbitration, Justice of the Supreme Court and Chief Justice of Queensland"	(1975-1976) 9 University of Queensland Law Journal 224	University of Queensland Law Journal	Australia	circa 1976	AustLII	3
"Making a Western Australian Constitution: Documents, Difficulties and Dramatis Personae"	(2012) 36 (2) University of Western Australia Law Review 1	University of Western Australia Law Review	Australia - Western Australia	circa 2012	AustLII	2
"Stirring the Hornet's Nest: Further Constitutional Conundrums and Unintended Consequences arising from the Application of Manner and Form Provisions in the Western Australian Constitution to Financial Legislation"	(2012) 36 (2) University of Western Australia Law Review 297	University of Western Australia Law Review	Australia - Western Australia	circa 2012	AustLII	1
"The Effect of the Australia Acts on the Western Australian Constitution"	(2012) 36 (2) University of Western Australia Law Review 273	University of Western Australia Law Review	Australia - Western Australia	circa 2012	AustLII	1
"Manner and Form in Western Australia: An Historical Note"	(1993) 23 (2) University of Western Australia Law Review 335	University of Western Australia Law Review	Australia	circa 1993	AustLII	1
"The Australia Acts 1986: A State Constitution Law Perspective"	(1990) 20 (2) University of Western Australia Law Review 409	University of Western Australia Law Review	Australia	circa 1990	AustLII	1
(1934) 52 CLR 455	(1934) 52 CLR 455		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1934	Legal Online / Westlaw	156
Cadia Holdings Pty Ltd v New South Wales	(2010) 242 CLR 195; [2010] HCA 27		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 2010	Legal Online / Westlaw	36
Yougarla v Western Australia	(1998) 146 FLR 128		Australia	circa 1998	Legal Online / Westlaw	9
Gould v Brown	(1998) 193 CLR 346		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1998	Legal Online / Westlaw	161
Boath v Wyvill	(1989) 85 ALR 621		Australia	circa 1989	LexisNexis AU	25
Equuscorp Pty Ltd v Haxton	(2012) 246 CLR 498		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 2012	Legal Online / Westlaw	175
Macleod v Attorney-General for New South Wales	[1891] UKLawRpAC 34; [1891] AC 455; 66 P 28		United Kingdom	23 Jul 1891	CommonLII	144
Ashbury v Ellis	[1893] UKLawRpAC 25; [1893] AC 339		United Kingdom	17 Jun 1893	CommonLII	31
McCawley v R	[1920] AC 691		United Kingdom	circa 1920	LexisNexis / Westlaw	72
Arena v Nader	(1997) 42 NSWLR 427		Australia - New South Wales	circa 1997	LexisNexis AU	8
Thompson v Commissioner of Stamp Duties	[1969] 1 AC 320		United Kingdom	circa 1969	LexisNexis / Westlaw	17
Queensland v Together Queensland	[2014] 1 Qd R 257		Australia - Queensland	circa 2014	LexisNexis AU	3
Seymour-Smith v Electricity Trust of South Australia	(1989) 97 FLR 160; (1989) 17 NSWLR 648		Australia - New South Wales	circa 1989	Legal Online / Westlaw	28
Nicholas v Western Australia	[1972] WAR 168		Australia - Western Australia	circa 1972	LexisNexis AU	66
Scully, Re; Application for Hotel Licence, Re	32 Tas LR 3		Australia - Tasmania	25 Jun 1937	AustLII	3
Building Construction Employees and Builders' Labourers Federation of New South Wales v Minister for Industrial Relations	(1986) 7 NSWLR 372		Australia - New South Wales	circa 1986	LexisNexis AU	168
Re McCawley	[1918] St RQd 62		Australia - Queensland	circa 1918		3
BHP Billiton Ltd v Schultz	(2004) 221 CLR 400		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 2004	Legal Online / Westlaw	343
R v Fineberg	[1968] NZLR 119		New Zealand	circa 1968	LexisNexis	9
McDonald v Cain	[1953] VicLawRp 45; [1953] VLR 411		Australia - Victoria	28 May 1953	AustLII	18
R v Brisbane TV Ltd; Criminal Justice Commission, Ex p [No 2]	[1998] 2 Qd R 483		Australia - Queensland	circa 1998	LexisNexis AU	5
Collingwood, City of v Victoria & Collingwood Football Club Ltd	[1994] VicRp 46; [1994] 1 VR 652		Australia - Victoria	10 Nov 1993	AustLII	37
[1967] 1 AC 259	[1967] 1 AC 259		United Kingdom	circa 1967	LexisNexis / Westlaw	141
Western Australia v Wilsmore	[1981] WAR 179		Australia - Western Australia	circa 1981	LexisNexis AU	15
R v Fineberg (No 2)	[1968] NZLR 443		New Zealand	circa 1968	LexisNexis	6
Commissioner for Railways for Queensland v Peters	(1991) 102 ALR 579; (1991) 24 NSWLR 407; 7 NSWCCR 141		Australia - New South Wales	circa 1991	LexisNexis AU	48
Johnson v Commissioner of Stamp Duties	[1956] AC 331; [1956] 1 All ER 502		United Kingdom	circa 1956	LexisNexis / Westlaw	30
(2002) 211 CLR 1	(2002) 211 CLR 1		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 2002	Legal Online / Westlaw	158
Croft v Dunphy	[1933] AC 156		United Kingdom	circa 1933	LexisNexis / Westlaw	93
Unions NSW v New South Wales	(2013) 252 CLR 530		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 2013	Legal Online / Westlaw	72

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