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"An Implied Freedom of Political Observation in the Australian Constitution"    

Legislation Cited

Cases and Articles Cited

Case Name	Citation(s)	Court †	Jurisdiction	Date	Full Text		Citation Index
Attorney-General v Times Newspapers Ltd	[1973] EWCA Civ J0216-2; [1974] AC 233; [1974] AC 273; [1973] 3 All ER 54; [1973] 3 WLR 298	England and Wales Court of Appeal - Civil Division	United Kingdom - England and Wales	circa 1973	BAILII		401
MZAFZ v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection	[2016] FCA 1081; 243 FCR 1; 243 CLR 1; 155 ALD 98	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	7 Sep 2016	AustLII		346
"The Federal Constitutional Right to Vote in Australia"	(2000) 28 Federal Law Review 125	Federal Law Review	Australia	circa 2000	AustLII		14
"Constitutional Implications from Representative Democracy"	(1995) 23 Federal Law Review 37	Federal Law Review	Australia	circa 1995	AustLII		21
McCloy v New South Wales	[2015] HCA 34; (2015) 257 CLR 178; (2015) 325 ALR 15; (2015) 89 ALJR 857	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	7 Oct 2015	AustLII		211
Tajjour v New South Wales	[2014] HCA 35; (2014) 254 CLR 508; 313 ALR 221; (2014) 241 A Crim R 381; (2014) 88 ALJR 860	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	8 Oct 2014	AustLII		116
Attorney-General (SA) v Corporation of the City of Adelaide	[2013] HCA 3; (2013) 249 CLR 1; (2013) 295 ALR 197; (2013) 87 ALJR 289; (2013) 192 LGERA 185	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	27 Feb 2013	AustLII		190
Hogan v Hinch	[2011] HCA 4; (2011) 243 CLR 506; (2011) 275 ALR 408; 85 ALJR 398	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 2011	AustLII		1391
White v Director of Military Prosecutions	[2007] HCA 29; (2007) 231 CLR 570; (2007) 235 ALR 455; 81 ALJR 1259	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	19 Jun 2007	AustLII		70
Roach v Electoral Commissioner	[2007] HCA 43; (2007) 233 CLR 162; 239 ALR 1	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 2007	AustLII		526
APLA Ltd v Legal Services Commissioner (NSW)	[2005] HCA 44; (2005) 224 CLR 322; (2005) 219 ALR 403; (2005) 79 ALJR 1620	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	1 Sep 2005	AustLII		248
Mulholland v Australian Electoral Commission	[2004] HCA 41; (2004) 220 CLR 181; (2004) 209 ALR 582; (2004) 78 ALJR 1279	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	8 Sep 2004	AustLII		195
Austin v Commonwealth	[2003] HCA 3; (2003) 215 CLR 185; (2003) 195 ALR 321; (2003) 77 ALJR 491; (2003) 24 Leg Rep 22; 51 ATR 654	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 2003	AustLII		191
Levy v Victoria	[1997] HCA 31; (1997) 189 CLR 579; (1997) 146 ALR 248; (1997) 71 ALJR 837; (1997) 12 Leg Rep 14	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	31 Jul 1997	AustLII		457
Kruger v Commonwealth	[1997] HCA 27; (1997) 190 CLR 1; (1997) 146 ALR 126; (1997) 71 ALJR 991; (1997) 13 Leg Rep 2	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	31 Jul 1997	AustLII		689
Lange v Australian Broadcasting Corporation	[1997] HCA 25; (1997) 189 CLR 520; (1997) 8 FLR 216; (1997) 145 ALR 96; (1997) 71 ALJR 818; [1997] Aust Torts Reports 81-434; 2 BHRC 513; (1997) 2 CHRLD 231; (1997) 10 Leg Rep 2	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	8 Jul 1997	AustLII		1226
McGinty v Western Australia	[1996] HCA 48; (1996) 186 CLR 140; (1996) 134 ALR 289; (1996) 70 ALJR 200; [1996] 2 Leg Rep 2	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	28 Mar 1996	AustLII		335
Cunliffe v The Commonwealth	[1994] HCA 44; (1994) 182 CLR 272; (1994) 124 ALR 120; (1994) 68 ALJR 791	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	12 Oct 1994	AustLII		375
Stephens v West Australian Newspapers Ltd	[1994] HCA 45; (1994) 182 CLR 211; 124 ALR 80; 68 ALJR 765; [1994] Aust Torts Reports 81-298	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	12 Oct 1994	AustLII		333
Nationwide News Pty Ltd v Wills	[1992] HCA 46; (1992) 177 CLR 1; (1992) 108 ALR 681; (1992) 66 ALJR 658; (1992) 44 IR 282	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	30 Sep 1992	AustLII		936
Australian Capital Television Pty Ltd v Commonwealth	[1992] HCA 45; (1992) 177 CLR 106; 108 ALR 577; (1992) 66 ALJR 695	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1992	AustLII		1159
Miller v TCN Channel Nine Pty Ltd	[1986] HCA 60; (1986) 161 CLR 556; (1986) 67 ALR 321; (1986) 60 ALJR 698	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	21 Oct 1986	AustLII		132
McGraw-Hinds (Aust) Pty Ltd v Smith	[1979] HCA 19; (1979) 144 CLR 633; (1979) 24 ALR 175; (1979) 53 ALJR 423	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	5 Apr 1979	AustLII		130
Ansett Transport Industries (Operations) Pty Ltd v Commonwealth	[1977] HCA 71; (1977) 139 CLR 54; 17 ALR 513; (1978) 52 ALJR 254	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	23 Dec 1977	AustLII		355
Buck v Bavone	[1976] HCA 24; (1976) 135 CLR 110; (1976) 9 ALR 481; (1976) 50 ALJR 648	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	14 May 1976	AustLII		588
Pioneer Express Pty Ltd v Hotchkiss	[1958] HCA 45; (1958) 101 CLR 536; [1958] ALR 921; 32 ALJR 256	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	20 Oct 1958	AustLII		50
Australian National Airways Pty Ltd v Commonwealth	[1945] HCA 41; (1945) 71 CLR 29; [1946] ALR 1	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	14 Dec 1945	AustLII		199
Amalgamated Society of Engineers v Adelaide Steamship Co Ltd	[1920] HCA 54; (1920) 28 CLR 129; 30 FLC 91-101; 26 ALR 337	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	31 Aug 1920	AustLII		820
R v Smithers; Ex parte Benson	[1912] HCA 96; (1912) 16 CLR 99; 19 ALR 209	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	17 Dec 1912	AustLII		105
"What Is Political Communication - The Rationale and Scope of the Implied Freedom of Political Communication"	(2004) 28 Melbourne University Law Review 438	Melbourne University Law Review	Australia	circa 2004	AustLII		16
"Rights, Personal Rights and Freedoms: The Nature of the Freedom of Political Communication"	(2001) 25 Melbourne University Law Review 374	Melbourne University Law Review	Australia	circa 2001	AustLII		43
"Sounding the Core of Representative Democracy: Implied Freedoms and Electoral Reform"	(1996) 20 Melbourne University Law Review 848	Melbourne University Law Review	Australia	circa 1996	AustLII		18
"The People and the Constitution"	(2016) 42 Monash University Law Review 529	Monash University Law Review	Australia	circa 2016	AustLII		3
Crandall v Nevada	73 US 35; 18 L Ed 744; 6 Wall 35	United States Supreme Court	United States	1 Dec 1867	WorldLII		117
"Freedom of Association in the Australian Constitution and the Crime of Consorting"	(2013) 32 University of Tasmania Law Review 149	University of Tasmania Law Review	Australia - Tasmania	circa 2013	HeinOnline / Informit		5
"Paragon of Democratic Virtues - The Development of the Commonwealth Franchise, A"	(1993) 12 University of Tasmania Law Review 208	University of Tasmania Law Review	Australia - Tasmania	circa 1993	AustLII		7
"Tajjour v New South Wales, Freedom of Association, and the High Court's Uneven Embrace of Proportionality review"	(2015) 40 University of Western Australia Law Review 102	University of Western Australia Law Review	Australia - Western Australia	circa 2015	AustLII		1
[1952] AC 480	[1952] AC 480		United Kingdom	circa 1952	LexisNexis / Westlaw		124
(2013) 249 CLR 92	(2013) 249 CLR 92		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 2013	Legal Online / Westlaw		122
Unions NSW v New South Wales	(2013) 252 CLR 530		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 2013	Legal Online / Westlaw		72
Brown v Tasmania	(2017) 349 ALR 398; (2017) 91 ALJR 1089; [2017] HCA 43		Australia	circa 2017	LexisNexis AU		11
Wainohu v New South Wales	(2011) 243 CLR 181; 85 ALJR 746; [2011] HCA 24; 278 ALR 1		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 2011	Legal Online / Westlaw		361
(2018) 353 ALR 386	(2018) 353 ALR 386		Australia	circa 2018	LexisNexis AU		12