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Shaw v Reno   flag  120

509 US 630; 125 L Ed 2d 511; 113 SCt 2816
United States Supreme Court
United States
28th June, 1993

Cases Referring to this Case

Case Name Citation(s) Court Jurisdiction Date Full Text †  Citation Index
McGinty v Western Australia [1996] HCA 48; (1996) 186 CLR 140; (1996) 134 ALR 289; (1996) 70 ALJR 200; [1996] 2 Leg Rep 2 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth 28 Mar 1996 AustLII flag 340
Stevo v Keith [2008] USCA7 660 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 9 Oct 2008 WorldLII flag
Gonzalez, Sam v City Aurora [2008] USCA7 411 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 28 Jul 2008 WorldLII flag
Gonzalez, Sam v City Aurora [2008] USCA7 398 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 24 Jul 2008 WorldLII flag
Coalition to Defend Affirmative Action v Granholm a 473 F3d 237 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 29 Dec 2006 WorldLII flag 3
Doe v Kamehameha Schools 470 F3d 827 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 5 Dec 2006 WorldLII flag 1
Scott v F Taylor 470 F3d 1014 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 22 Nov 2006 WorldLII flag
Lomack 463 F3d 303 United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit United States 18 Sep 2006 WorldLII flag 1
Cottier v City of Martin 445 F3d 1113 United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit United States 8 May 2006 WorldLII flag 1
Jana-Rock Construction Inc v New York State Department of Economic Development & I 438 F3d 195 United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit United States 21 Feb 2006 WorldLII flag
Community Schools v Seattle School District No 426 F3d 1162 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 20 Oct 2005 WorldLII flag 8
Antonelli III v New Jersey 419 F3d 267 United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit United States 17 Aug 2005 WorldLII flag 2
Doe v Kamehameha Schools/bernice Pauahi Bishop Estate 416 F3d 1025 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 2 Aug 2005 WorldLII flag 4
King v Illinois State Board of Elections E E 410 F3d 404 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 1 Aug 2005 WorldLII flag 4
Johnson v California 543 US 499; 125 SCt 1141; 160 L Ed 2d 949 United States Supreme Court United States 23 Feb 2005 WorldLII flag 27
Community Schools v Seattle School District No 377 F3d 949 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 27 Jul 2004 WorldLII flag 6
Vieth v Jubelirer 541 US 267; 124 SCt 1769; 158 L Ed 2d 546 United States Supreme Court United States 28 Apr 2004 WorldLII flag 46
Carroll v Nakatani E & J 342 F3d 934 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 2 Sep 2003 WorldLII flag 6
Georgia v Ashcroft 539 US 461; 123 SCt 2498; 156 L Ed 2d 428 United States Supreme Court United States 26 Jun 2003 WorldLII flag 16
Duckworth v State Administration Board of Election Laws 332 F3d 769 United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit United States 19 Jun 2003 WorldLII flag 3
Williams v E Hansen 326 F3d 569 United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit United States 22 Apr 2003 WorldLII flag
Kittery Motorcycle Inc v G Rowe 320 F3d 42 United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit United States 13 Feb 2003 WorldLII flag 2
Clark v Putnam County Naacp 293 F3d 1261 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 10 Jun 2002 WorldLII flag
Pryor v National Collegiate Athletic Association 288 F3d 548 United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit United States 6 May 2002 WorldLII flag 8
Community Schools v Seattle School District No 285 F3d 1236 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 26 Apr 2002 WorldLII flag 5
Johnson v Bd of Regents 263 F3d 1234 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 27 Aug 2001 WorldLII flag 27
BB , Plaintiffs-Appellants, v Madison Metropolitan School District, John Burmaster, Nancy Zabel, Laura Mueller, Sue Perry, Annie Keith, Robert Weisner, Sue Berthouex, and Shelly Cosgrove, Defendants-Appellees 259 F3d 807 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 2 Aug 2001 WorldLII flag 4
Donald Page; Gertrude Waters; Harold Edwards; Kathy Edwards; William Costly; Carol G Scantlebury; Jose a Cabeza; Victor Cabeza; Antonio J Almeida; Mario H Neno; David Vargas; Elvi Vasquez; Joseph Arteaga; Fred Shaw; Charles Robinson; Aaron Collins; Allen Barnhardt; the State Senate Republican Majority; Assembly Republican Majority, Appellants v Larry Bartels; Richard Codey; Sonia Delgado; Thomas Giblin; Lewis Greenwald; Bonnie Watson-Coleman, in their official capacity as Members of New Jersey Apportionment Commission; Deforst b Soaries, JR , Secretary of New Jersey; John Farmer, Attorney General of New Jersey United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit United States 25 Jun 2001 WorldLII flag
JOHN W SANDERS, PERRY L BRIDGES, , Plaintiffs-Appellants, v DOOLY COUNTY, GA, TERRELL HUDSON, in his official capacity as member of Dooly County Board of Commissioners, , Defendants-Appellees, DOOLY CO NAACP, JAMES L TAYLOR, , Interveners-Defendants- Appellees 245 F3d 1289 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 29 Mar 2001 WorldLII flag 3
WILLIAM H PREJEAN, , Plaintiffs, HARRY J CHAUVIN; EMILE POCHE; NED C GOLDSTON; DENNIS P LOUVIERE; EUGENE J SCHEXNAYDER; and ROBERT J HEATH, Plaintiffs-Appellants, v MJ "MIKE" FOSTER, JR , , Defendants, MJ FOSTER, JR , Governor of Louisiana; RICHARD IEYOUB, Attorney General, Louisiana; W FOX MCKEITHEN, Secretary, Louisiana; and JERRY M FOWLER, Commissioner of Elections of Louisiana, Defendants-Appellees Janice GClark, Orscini B Beard; Eddie G Crawford; Voter Information Project Inc; Louis Scott; Sylvia Cooks; Connie Sadler; Lloyd Dangerfield; Tom Nelson; Albert Richard; Brenda Ford; Edward Larvadain; Josie Frank, Intervenors-Appellees JON OREN, , Plaintiffs, ROBERT J HEATH; HARRY J CHAUVIN; EMILE POCHE; NED C GOLDSTON; DENNIS P LOUVIERE; and EUGENE J SCHEXNAYDER, Plaintiffs-Appellants, v MJ FOSTER, JR , Governor of Louisiana, in his official capacity, also known as Mike Foster; RICHARD IEYOUB, Attorney General, Louisiana in his official capacity; W FOX MCKEITHEN, Secretary, Louisiana in his official capacity; and JERRY M FOWLER, Commissioner of Elections of Louisiana, in his official capacity, Defendants-Appellees, Janice Clark, Intervenor-Appellee United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 2 Oct 2000 WorldLII flag
Adarand Constructors, Inc v Slater 228 F3d 1147 United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit United States 25 Sep 2000 WorldLII flag 13
John DILLARD, Damascus Crittenden, Jr , , Plaintiffs-Appellees-Cross- Appellants, v CITY OF GREENSBORO, Defendant-Appellant-Cross-Appellee 213 F3d 1347 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 6 Jun 2000 WorldLII flag 2
Plaintiffs-Appellees, v Don Sundquist, Governor of Tennessee, , Defendants-Appellants 209 F3d 835 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 3 Apr 2000 WorldLII flag 4
Melinda Erickson, Plaintiff-Appellee, United States of America, Intervenor, v Board of Governors of State Colleges and Universities for Northeastern Illinois University, Defendant-Appellant 207 F3d 945 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 27 Mar 2000 WorldLII flag 24
Edward Chen, , Plaintiffs, Edward Chen; Jon Taylor; Edward Blum; Barbara l Thomas; AL Vera; Kenneth M Powers; James White; Herschel Smith; Bill Wiener; Bernard Loebe; Chester Wrye; Edward Robert, Plaintiffs-Appellants, v City of Houston; Bob Lanier, Honorable; Helen Huey, Honorable; Michael J Yarbrough, Honorable; Martha J Wong, Honorable; Jew Don Boney, Honorable; Rob Todd, Honorable; Ray f Driscoll, Honorable; John Kelley, Honorable; Felix Fraga, Honorable; John Castillo, Honorable; Gracie Guzman Saenz, Honorable; Joe Roach, Honorable; Orlando Sanchez, Honorable; Chris Bell, Honorable; Judson W Robinson, III, Honorable, Defendants-Appellees United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 9 Mar 2000 WorldLII flag
Reno v Bossier Parish School Bd 528 US 320; 145 L Ed 2d 845; 120 SCt 866 United States Supreme Court United States 24 Jan 2000 WorldLII flag 16
Plaintiff-Appellant, v the Regents of the University of California, and Theodore R Mitchell, Defendants-Appellees 190 F3d 1061 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 9 Sep 1999 WorldLII flag 8
Theriot v Parish of Jefferson 185 F3d 477 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 17 Aug 1999 WorldLII flag 15
Goosby v Town Board of the Town of Hempstead New York P v A 180 F3d 476 United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit United States 25 Jun 1999 WorldLII flag 7
Burton v City of Belle Glade 178 F3d 1175 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 25 Jun 1999 WorldLII flag 40
Benjamin v Jacobson 172 F3d 144 United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit United States 23 Mar 1999 WorldLII flag 21
Walker v City of Mesquite Tx 169 F3d 973 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 16 Mar 1999 WorldLII flag 10
Clark v Putnam County W 168 F3d 458; 43 Fed RServ3d 463 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 26 Feb 1999 WorldLII flag 7
United States v Webster 162 F3d 308 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 29 Jan 1999 WorldLII flag 37
Lopez v Monterey County 525 US 266; 142 L Ed 2d 728; 119 SCt 693 United States Supreme Court United States 20 Jan 1999 WorldLII flag 12
No 98-1840 178 F3d 68 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 11 Jan 1999 WorldLII flag 4
Lyndon H Larouche, Jr v Donald L Fowler 152 F3d 974; 332 USApp DC 25 United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit United States - District of Columbia 28 Aug 1998 WorldLII flag 5
Shaw v B Hunt 154 F3d 161 United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit United States 19 Aug 1998 WorldLII flag 4
Vannatta v Keisling 151 F3d 1215 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 11 Aug 1998 WorldLII flag 8
Rice v Cayetano 146 F3d 1075 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 22 Jun 1998 WorldLII flag 3
Smith v R Boyle 144 F3d 1060 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 21 May 1998 WorldLII flag 7
People v Cleveland County Board of Commissioners 142 F3d 468; 330 USApp DC 20 United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit United States - District of Columbia 1 May 1998 WorldLII flag 4
Davis v Chiles 139 F3d 1414 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 30 Apr 1998 WorldLII flag 9
United States v Ovalle 136 F3d 1092 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 22 Apr 1998 WorldLII flag 16
Raso v Lago 135 F3d 11 United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit United States 27 Jan 1998 WorldLII flag 7
Stabler v County of Thurston Nebraska 129 F3d 1015 United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit United States 1 Dec 1997 WorldLII flag 1
Askew Naacp v City of Rome 127 F3d 1355 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 14 Nov 1997 WorldLII flag 6
Harvell 126 F3d 1038; 121 Ed Law Rep 525 United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit United States 25 Sep 1997 WorldLII flag 1
Coalition for Economic Equity v Wilson E 122 F3d 692; 66 USLW 3171 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 28 Aug 1997 WorldLII flag 24
Stovall Wo v City of Cocoa Florida v 117 F3d 1238 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 24 Jul 1997 WorldLII flag 3
Abrams v Johnson 521 US 74; 138 L Ed 2d 285; 117 SCt 1925 United States Supreme Court United States 19 Jun 1997 WorldLII flag 28
People Who Care v Rockford Board of Education School District 111 F3d 528; 117 Ed Law Rep 473; 65 USLW 2690; 152 ALRFed 677 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 3 Jun 1997 WorldLII flag 21
Reno v Bossier Parish School Bd 520 US 471; 137 L Ed 2d 730; 117 SCt 1491 United States Supreme Court United States 12 May 1997 WorldLII flag 27
Coalition for Economic Equity v Wilson E 110 F3d 1431 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 8 Apr 1997 WorldLII flag 9
Sanchez v Colorado 97 F3d 1303 United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit United States 29 Nov 1996 WorldLII flag 9
Cohen v Brown University 101 F3d 155; 45 Fed REvid Serv 1369; 114 Ed Law Rep 394; 65 USLW 2396 United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit United States 21 Nov 1996 WorldLII flag 23
Lewis v Alamance County North Carolina 99 F3d 600 United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit United States 4 Nov 1996 WorldLII flag 6
Tyus v Schoemehl 93 F3d 449 United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit United States 28 Oct 1996 WorldLII flag 21
Daly v B Hunt 93 F3d 1212; 111 Ed Law Rep 1126; 65 USLW 2166; 143 ALRFed 779 United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit United States 27 Aug 1996 WorldLII flag 3
Clark 88 F3d 1393; 65 USLW 2068 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 9 Jul 1996 WorldLII flag 13
Bush v Vera 517 US 952; 135 L Ed 2d 248; 116 SCt 1941 United States Supreme Court United States 13 Jun 1996 WorldLII flag 51
Hopwood v Texas 78 F3d 932; 107 Ed Law Rep 552; 64 USLW 2591 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 4 Apr 1996 WorldLII flag 38
Nixon v Kent County 76 F3d 1381; 64 USLW 2485 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 2 Feb 1996 WorldLII flag 15
Dillard Js v City of Greensboro 74 F3d 230 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 24 Jan 1996 WorldLII flag 1
White v Alabama 74 F3d 1058 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 24 Jan 1996 WorldLII flag 10
Uno v City of Holyoke 72 F3d 973 United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit United States 29 Dec 1995 WorldLII flag 18
Harvell v Blytheville School District 71 F3d 1382; 105 Ed Law Rep 418 United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit United States 5 Dec 1995 WorldLII flag 11
Pittman v Chicago Board of Education 64 F3d 1098; 103 Ed Law Rep 68 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 14 Nov 1995 WorldLII flag 12
Alonzo v City of Corpus Christi 68 F3d 944 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 10 Nov 1995 WorldLII flag 2
United States v Hays 515 US 737; 132 L Ed 2d 635; 115 SCt 2431 United States Supreme Court United States 29 Jun 1995 WorldLII flag 70
Miller v Johnson 515 US 900; 132 L Ed 2d 762; 115 SCt 2475 United States Supreme Court United States 29 Jun 1995 WorldLII flag 82
Houston v Lafayette County Mississippi 56 F3d 606 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 16 Jun 1995 WorldLII flag 7
Southern Christian Leadership Conference v Sessions 56 F3d 1281 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 14 Jun 1995 WorldLII flag 14
US Term Limits, Inc v Thornton 514 US 779; 131 L Ed 2d 881; 115 SCt 1842 United States Supreme Court United States 22 May 1995 WorldLII flag 77
Nipper v Smith 39 F3d 1494 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 2 Dec 1994 WorldLII flag 45
Aiken v City of Memphis 37 F3d 1155 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 6 Oct 1994 WorldLII flag 14
Cane v Worcester County Maryland 35 F3d 921; 63 USLW 2171 United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit United States 16 Sep 1994 WorldLII flag 11
United States v Byse 28 F3d 1165 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 17 Aug 1994 WorldLII flag 13
Griffin v Coughlin 28 F3d 306; 649 NYS2d 903; 673 NE2d 98; 63 USLW 2003; 88 NY2d 674 United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit United States - New York 12 Jul 1994 WorldLII flag 10
Holder v Hall 512 US 874; 129 L Ed 2d 687; 114 SCt 2581 United States Supreme Court United States 30 Jun 1994 WorldLII flag 61
Johnson v De Grandy 512 US 997; 129 L Ed 2d 775; 114 SCt 2647 United States Supreme Court United States 30 Jun 1994 WorldLII flag 117
Board of Educ of Kiryas Joel Village Sch Dist v Grumet 512 US 687; 129 L Ed 2d 546; 114 SCt 2481 United States Supreme Court United States 27 Jun 1994 WorldLII flag 62
Bridgeport Coalition for Fair Representation v City of Bridgeport 26 F3d 271 United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit United States 8 Jun 1994 WorldLII flag 4
Clark v Calhoun County Mississippi 21 F3d 92; 91 Ed Law Rep 22 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 24 May 1994 WorldLII flag 12
Hays v Louisiana 18 F3d 1319 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 17 May 1994 WorldLII flag 1
Birmingham Reverse Discrimination Employment Litigation Bennett v Arrington 20 F3d 1525 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 4 May 1994 WorldLII flag 17
Hayes v North State Law Enforcement Officers Ass'n 10 F3d 207 United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit United States 27 Oct 1993 WorldLII flag 20
United States v Thurmond 7 F3d 947 United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit United States 15 Oct 1993 WorldLII flag 28
League of United Latin American Citizens Council No v P Clements Mattox 999 F2d 831; 26 Fed RServ3d 1379; 62 USLW 2175 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 23 Aug 1993 WorldLII flag 48
Hines 998 F2d 1266 United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit United States 15 Jul 1993 WorldLII flag 3

Law Journal Articles Referring to this Case

Journal Article Title Citation(s) Author Jurisdiction Date Full Text †  Citation Index
"Defectively Representing Representative Democracy" (1995) 25 University of Western Australia Law Review 77 Wiseman, David Australia - Western Australia circa 1995 AustLII flag 2
"Political culture and the rule of law: comparing the United States and New Zealand" (2012) 12 Otago Law Review 663 Wendel, W Bradley New Zealand circa 2012 NZLII flag
"Constitutional Borrowing" (2010) 108 Michigan Law Review 459 Tebbe, Nelson; Tsai, Robert L United States 1 Jan 2010 WorldLII flag
Electing Judges, Judging Elections, and the Lessons of (2009) 123 Harvard Law Review 80 Karlan, Pamela S United States 1 Jan 2009 WorldLII flag
Voting Rights Act - Vote Dilution (2009) 123 Harvard Law Review 372 Harvard Law Review United States 1 Jan 2009 WorldLII flag
A Federal Administrative Approach to Redistricting Reform (2008) 121 Harvard Law Review 1842 Harvard Law Review United States 1 Jan 2008 WorldLII flag
Third Circuit Denies Standing to Bring Claim of Racial Discrimination in Zoning (2007) 120 Harvard Law Review 1105 Harvard Law Review United States 1 Jan 2007 WorldLII flag
Justice Kennedy and the Domains of Equal Protection (2007) 121 Harvard Law Review 104 Gerken, Heather K United States 1 Jan 2007 WorldLII flag 1
An Interstate Process Perspective on Political Gerrymandering (2006) 119 Harvard Law Review 1576 Harvard Law Review United States 1 Jan 2006 WorldLII flag
Unforeseen Effects of < i > Georgia v Ashcroft < /i > on the Latino Community (2006) 115 Yale Law Journal 2112 Bedoya, Alvaro United States 1 Jan 2006 WorldLII flag
Equal Protection - Redistricting - Partisan Gerrymandering (2006) 120 Harvard Law Review 243 Harvard Law Review United States 1 Jan 2006 WorldLII flag
Judicially Manageable Standards and Constitutional Meaning 119 Harvard Law Review 1274 Richard H Fallon, Jr United States 1 Jan 2006 WorldLII flag 6
A Tribute to Justice Sandra Day O'Connor (2006) 119 Harvard Law Review 1239 Joyce, Craig United States 1 Jan 2006 WorldLII flag
Doe v Kamehameha Schools/bernice Pauahi Bishop Estate 416 F3d 1025 Recent Case United States 2 Aug 2005 WorldLII flag
Pluralism and Distrust: How Courts Can Support Democracy by Lowering the Stakes of Politics (2005) 114 Yale Law Journal 1279 William N Eskridge Jr United States 1 Jan 2005 WorldLII flag 6
Lesson of Lopez: The Poltical Dynamics of Federalism's Political Safeguards (2005) 119 Harvard Law Review 609 Harvard Law Review United States 1 Jan 2005 WorldLII flag 1
John Hart Ely and the Problem of Gerrymandering: The Lion in Winter (2005) 114 Yale Law Journal 1329 Karlan, Pamela S United States 1 Jan 2005 WorldLII flag 1
Judging Partisan Gerrymanders Under the Elections Clause (2005) 114 Yale Law Journal 1021 Greene, Jamal United States 1 Jan 2005 WorldLII flag 1
< I > Bush v Gore < /I > and the Boundary Between Law and Politics (2001) 110 Yale Law Journal 1407 Balkin, Jack M United States 1 Jan 2001 WorldLII flag 4
Corruption, Pollution, and Politics (2000) 110 Yale Law Journal 293 Nagle, John Copeland United States 1 Jan 2000 WorldLII flag

Legislation Cited

Legislation Name Provision
Fourteenth Amendment
Constitution

Cases and Articles Cited

Case Name Citation(s) Court Jurisdiction Date Full Text †  Citation Index
Johnson v De Grandy 512 US 997; 129 L Ed 2d 775; 114 SCt 2647 United States Supreme Court United States 30 Jun 1994 WorldLII flag 117
Board of Educ of Kiryas Joel Village Sch Dist v Grumet 512 US 687; 129 L Ed 2d 546; 114 SCt 2481 United States Supreme Court United States 27 Jun 1994 WorldLII flag 62
Bridgeport Coalition for Fair Representation v City of Bridgeport 26 F3d 271 United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit United States 8 Jun 1994 WorldLII flag 4
Clark v Calhoun County Mississippi 21 F3d 92; 91 Ed Law Rep 22 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 24 May 1994 WorldLII flag 12
Hays v Louisiana 18 F3d 1319 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 17 May 1994 WorldLII flag 1
Birmingham Reverse Discrimination Employment Litigation Bennett v Arrington 20 F3d 1525 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 4 May 1994 WorldLII flag 17
Hayes v North State Law Enforcement Officers Ass'n 10 F3d 207 United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit United States 27 Oct 1993 WorldLII flag 20
United States v Thurmond 7 F3d 947 United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit United States 15 Oct 1993 WorldLII flag 28
League of United Latin American Citizens Council No v P Clements Mattox 999 F2d 831; 26 Fed RServ3d 1379; 62 USLW 2175 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 23 Aug 1993 WorldLII flag 48
Hines 998 F2d 1266 United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit United States 15 Jul 1993 WorldLII flag 3
Voinovich v Quilter 507 US 146; 122 L Ed 2d 500; 113 SCt 1149 United States Supreme Court United States 2 Mar 1993 WorldLII flag 53
Growe v Emison 507 US 25; 122 L Ed 2d 388; 113 SCt 1075 United States Supreme Court United States 23 Feb 1993 WorldLII flag 65
Edmonson v Leesville Concrete Co 500 US 614; 114 L Ed 2d 660; 111 SCt 2077 United States Supreme Court United States 3 Jun 1991 WorldLII flag 159
Powers v Ohio 499 US 400; 113 L Ed 2d 411; 111 SCt 1364 United States Supreme Court United States 1 Apr 1991 WorldLII flag 234
Garza v County of Los Angeles 918 F2d 763; 59 USLW 2317 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 7 Jan 1991 WorldLII flag 20
Holland v Illinois 493 US 474; 107 L Ed 2d 905; 110 SCt 803 United States Supreme Court United States 19 Mar 1990 WorldLII flag 66
City of Richmond v JA Croson Co 488 US 469; 102 L Ed 2d 854; 109 SCt 706 United States Supreme Court United States 23 Jan 1989 WorldLII flag 252
Davis v Bandemer 478 US 109; 92 L Ed 2d 85; 106 SCt 2797 United States Supreme Court United States 30 Jun 1986 WorldLII flag 52
Thornburg v Gingles 478 US 30; 92 L Ed 2d 25; 106 SCt 2752 United States Supreme Court United States 30 Jun 1986 WorldLII flag 196
Wygant v Jackson Board of Education 476 US 267; 90 L Ed 2d 260; 106 SCt 1842 United States Supreme Court United States 30 Jun 1986 WorldLII flag 184
McCain v Lybrand 465 US 236; 79 L Ed 2d 271; 104 SCt 1037 United States Supreme Court United States 21 Feb 1984 WorldLII flag 11
Karcher v Daggett 462 US 725; 77 L Ed 2d 133; 103 SCt 2653 United States Supreme Court United States 22 Jun 1983 WorldLII flag 39
Rogers v Lodge 458 US 613; 73 L Ed 2d 1012; 102 SCt 3272 United States Supreme Court United States 4 Oct 1982 WorldLII flag 103
Washington v Seattle School District 458 US 457; 73 L Ed 2d 896; 102 SCt 3187 United States Supreme Court United States 30 Jun 1982 WorldLII flag 63
Fullilove v Klutznick 448 US 448; 65 L Ed 2d 902; 100 SCt 2758 United States Supreme Court United States 2 Jul 1980 WorldLII flag 228
City of Mobile v Bolden 446 US 55; 64 L Ed 47; 64 L Ed 2d 47; 100 SCt 1490 United States Supreme Court United States 22 Apr 1980 WorldLII flag 161
Personnel Administrator of Massachusetts v Feeney 442 US 256; 60 L Ed 2d 870; 99 SCt 2282 United States Supreme Court United States 5 Jun 1979 WorldLII flag 343
Regents of the University of California v Bakke 438 US 265; 57 L Ed 2d 750; 98 SCt 2733 United States Supreme Court United States 28 Jun 1978 WorldLII flag 385
Morris v Gressette 432 US 491; 53 L Ed 2d 506; 97 SCt 2411 United States Supreme Court United States 20 Jun 1977 WorldLII flag 59
Connor v Finch 431 US 407; 52 L Ed 2d 465; 97 SCt 1828 United States Supreme Court United States 31 May 1977 WorldLII flag 53
United Jewish Organizations v Carey 430 US 144; 51 L Ed 2d 229; 97 SCt 996; 51 L Ed 229 United States Supreme Court United States 1 Mar 1977 WorldLII flag 74
Village of Arlington Heights v Metropolitan Housing Development Corporation 429 US 252; 97 SCt 555; 50 L Ed 2d 450; 50 L Ed 2 United States Supreme Court United States 11 Jan 1977 WorldLII flag 726
Washington v Davis 426 US 229; 48 L Ed 2d 597; 44 USLW 4789; 96 SCt 2040 United States Supreme Court United States 7 Jun 1976 WorldLII flag 691
Beer v United States 425 US 130; 47 L Ed 2d 629; 96 SCt 1357 United States Supreme Court United States 30 Mar 1976 WorldLII flag 52
City of Richmond v United States 422 US 358; 45 L Ed 2d 245; 95 SCt 2296 United States Supreme Court United States 24 Jun 1975 WorldLII flag 41
Chapman v Meier 420 US 1; 42 L Ed 2d 766; 95 SCt 751; [1975] Howell 410 United States Supreme Court United States 27 Jan 1975 WorldLII flag 59
Gaffney v Cummings 412 US 735; 37 L Ed 2d 298; 93 SCt 2321 United States Supreme Court United States 18 Jun 1973 WorldLII flag 59
White v Regester 412 US 755; 37 L Ed 2d 314; 93 SCt 2332; 37 L Ed 314 United States Supreme Court United States 18 Jun 1973 WorldLII flag 155
Cousins v City Council of Chicago 466 F2d 830 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 10 Oct 1972 WorldLII flag 18
Palmer v Thompson 403 US 217; 29 L Ed 2d 438; 91 SCt 1940 United States Supreme Court United States 14 Jun 1971 WorldLII flag 100
Whitcomb v Chavis 403 US 124; 29 L Ed 2d 363; 91 SCt 1858 United States Supreme Court United States 7 Jun 1971 WorldLII flag 146
Wells v Rockefeller 89 SCt 1241 United States Supreme Court United States 7 Apr 1969 WorldLII flag 33
Allen v State Board of Elections 393 US 544; 22 L Ed 2d 1; 89 SCt 817 United States Supreme Court United States 3 Mar 1969 WorldLII flag 182
United States v O'Brien 391 US 367; 20 L Ed 2d 672; 88 SCt 1673 United States Supreme Court United States 27 May 1968 WorldLII flag 654
Loving v Virginia 388 US 1; 18 L Ed 2d 1010; 87 SCt 1817; 18 L Ed 1010 United States Supreme Court United States 12 Jun 1967 WorldLII flag 308
South Carolina v Katzenbach 383 US 301; 15 L Ed 2d 769; 86 SCt 803 United States Supreme Court United States 7 Mar 1966 WorldLII flag 199
McLaughlin v Florida 379 US 184; 13 L Ed 2d 222; 85 SCt 283 United States Supreme Court United States 7 Dec 1964 WorldLII flag 166
Reynolds v Sims 377 US 533; 12 L Ed 2d 506; 84 SCt 1362 United States Supreme Court United States 12 Oct 1964 WorldLII flag 479
Wright v Rockefeller 376 US 52; 11 L Ed 2d 512; 84 SCt 603 United States Supreme Court United States 23 Mar 1964 WorldLII flag 58
Gomillion v Lightfoot 364 US 339; 5 L Ed 2d 110; 81 SCt 125; 5 L Ed 110 United States Supreme Court United States 14 Nov 1960 WorldLII flag 225
Bolling v Sharpe 347 US 497; 98 L Ed 884; 74 SCt 693 United States Supreme Court United States 17 May 1954 WorldLII flag 579
Brown v Board of Education 347 US 483; 38 ALR 2d 1180; 98 L Ed 2d 873; [1954] Idaho 349; 98 L Ed 873; 74 SCt 686 United States Supreme Court United States 17 May 1954 WorldLII flag 1034
Hirabayashi v United States 320 US 81; 87 L Ed 2d 1774; 87 L Ed 1774; 63 SCt 1375 United States Supreme Court United States 21 Jun 1943 WorldLII flag 435
Lane v Wilson 307 US 268; 83 L Ed 1281; 59 SCt 872 United States Supreme Court United States 22 May 1939 WorldLII flag 151
Guinn v United States 238 US 347; 59 L Ed 1340; 35 SCt 926 United States Supreme Court United States 21 Jun 1915 WorldLII flag 70
United States v Detroit Timber & Lumber Co 200 US 322; 200 US 321; 50 L Ed 499; 26 SCt 282 United States Supreme Court United States 19 Feb 1906 WorldLII flag 562
Plessy v Ferguson 163 US 537; 41 L Ed 256; 16 SCt 1138 United States Supreme Court United States 18 May 1896 WorldLII flag 274
Yick Wo v Hopkins 6 SCt 1064 United States Supreme Court United States 10 May 1886 WorldLII flag 645

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