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RESIDENTIAL (LAND LEASE) COMMUNITIES ACT 2013 - SECT 4
Definitions
4 Definitions
(1) In this Act--
"approved form" means a form approved by the Commissioner.
"capital gain" , for Part 4, Division 3--see section 34A.
"capital share amount" , for Part 4, Division 3--see section 34B(b)(i).
"close associate" of an operator includes any of the following-- (a) the
spouse or relative of the operator,
(b) an employee or agent of the operator,
(c) a company of which the operator is a director, employee or agent,
(d) a
person who has a relationship with the operator that is of a kind prescribed
by the regulations.
"Commissioner" means-- (a) the Commissioner for Fair Trading, Department of
Customer Service, or
(b) if there is no person employed as Commissioner for
Fair Trading--the Secretary of the Department of Customer Service.
"common area" means any amenities, building, facilities, open space, road or
other area provided for common use.
"community" or
"residential community" means an area of land that comprises or includes sites
on which homes are, or can be, placed, installed or erected for use as
residences by individuals, being land that is occupied or made available for
occupation by those individuals under an agreement or arrangement in the
nature of a tenancy, and includes any common areas made available for use by
those individuals under that agreement or arrangement. Note : A community may
be-- (a) a caravan park (that is, land, including a camping ground, on which
caravans, or caravans and other moveable dwellings, have been, are or are to
be placed, installed or erected), or
(b) a manufactured home estate as
defined in the Local Government Act 1993 (that is, land on which manufactured
homes have been, are or are to be placed),
whether or not the caravan park or
manufactured home estate is the subject of an approval under the Local
Government Act 1993 .
"community rules" for a community means the rules made under Part 8 for the
community.
"disclosure statement" means a disclosure statement provided in accordance
with section 21.
"embedded network" , for Part 7--see section 75A.
"exempt seller" , for Part 7--see section 75A.
"function" includes a power, authority or duty, and
"exercise" a function includes perform a duty.
"home" means-- (a) any caravan or other van or other portable device (whether
on wheels or not) other than a tent, used for human habitation, or
(b) a
manufactured home as defined in the Local Government Act 1993 , or
(c) any
conveyance, structure or thing of a class or description prescribed by the
regulations for the purposes of this definition.
"home owner" means-- (a) a person who owns a home on a residential site in a
community that is the subject of a site agreement (whether or not the person
resides at the site), or
(b) a person who obtains an interest in a
site agreement as the personal representative, or a beneficiary of the estate,
of a deceased individual who, immediately before the individual's death, was a
person mentioned in paragraph (a), or
(c) another successor in title of a
person mentioned in paragraph (a),
but does not include any person, or any
person of a class, excluded from this definition by the regulations.
"investigator" means an investigator appointed under section 18 of the
Fair Trading Act 1987 .
"National Electricity Rules" , for Part 7--see section 75A.
"office holder" means the chairperson or secretary of a residents committee
(who is elected under Part 9).
"on-site premium" , for Part 4, Division 3--see section 34B(b)(ii).
"operator" of a community means a person who is-- (a) the person who manages,
controls or otherwise operates the community, including by granting rights of
occupancy under site agreements or tenancy agreements, whether or not the
person is an owner of the community, or
(b) the personal representative, or a
beneficiary of the estate, of a deceased individual who, immediately before
the individual's death, was a person mentioned in paragraph (a), or
(c) a
mortgagee in possession of a community for which site agreements are in force,
or
(d) another successor in title of a person mentioned in paragraph (a),
other than a person, or a person of a class, excluded from this definition by
the regulations.
"owner" of a community means-- (a) the owner of land on which the community is
located, or
(b) the personal representative, or a beneficiary of the estate,
of a deceased individual who, immediately before the individual's death, was a
person mentioned in paragraph (a), or
(c) a mortgagee in possession of a
community for which site agreements are in force, or
(d) another successor in
title of a person mentioned in paragraph (a),
other than a person, or a person
of a class, excluded from this definition by the regulations.
"prospective home owner" means a person who indicates (or on whose behalf it
is indicated) to the operator of a community that he or she is (or might be)
interested in becoming a home owner in the community.
"Register" means the Register of Communities kept by the Commissioner under
Part 3.
"resident" means a person who is a home owner or tenant in a community.
"residential community" --see the definition of
"community" .
"residential site" means a site in a community for a home that is used, or is
intended to be used, as a residence by an individual.
"residents committee" , in relation to a community, means the
residents committee for that community under Part 9.
"retailer" , for Part 7--see section 75A.
"site agreement" means an agreement under which the operator of a community
grants to another person for value a right of occupation of a residential site
in the community. Note : A site agreement gives rise to a tenancy.
"site fees" means money paid or payable by a home owner to an operator on a
periodic basis for occupation of a residential site under a site agreement.
"tenancy agreement" means a residential tenancy agreement within the meaning
of the Residential Tenancies Act 2010 .
"tenant" means a person who has the right to occupy a residential site in a
community under a tenancy agreement relating to the residential site.
"termination notice" means a termination notice under Part 11 given by a party
to a site agreement.
"termination order" means a termination order under Part 11 made by the
Tribunal.
"third party supplier" , for Part 7--see section 75A.
"Tribunal" means the Civil and Administrative Tribunal.
"utility" means any of the following services-- (a) electricity,
(b) gas,
(c) sewerage,
(d) water,
(e) another service prescribed by the regulations.
"utility charge" means-- (a) for electricity--a daily supply charge or usage
charge for the supply of electricity, or
(b) for another utility--a service
availability charge or usage charge for the supply of the utility.
"voluntary sharing arrangement" , for Part 4, Division 3--see section 34B.
"VSA site agreement" , for Part 4, Division 3--see section 34C(2). Note : The
Interpretation Act 1987 contains definitions and other provisions that affect
the interpretation and application of this Act.
(2) If there are 2 or more
operators of a community-- (a) a reference (however expressed) in this Act to
the operator is a reference to any one or more of them, and
(b) without
limiting paragraph (a), it is sufficient compliance with the requirements of
this Act and the regulations if any of them exercises the functions of the
operator under this Act or the regulations.
(3) If there are 2 or more owners
of a community, subsection (2) applies to the owners in the same way as it
applies to 2 or more operators of a community.
(4) Notes included in this Act
do not form part of this Act.
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