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RESIDENTIAL (LAND LEASE) COMMUNITIES ACT 2013
- As at 25 September 2024
- Act 97 of 2013
TABLE OF PROVISIONS
Long Title
PART 1 - PRELIMINARY
1. Name of Act
2. Commencement
3. Objects of Act
4. Definitions
PART 2 - APPLICATION OF ACT
5. Application of Act to communities
6. Application of Act to site agreements
7. Arrangements to which this Act does not apply
8. Places to which this Act does not apply
9. Declaration by Tribunal
10. Act to bind Crown
11. Exemptions from operation of Act
12. Contracting out prohibited
13. Relationship of Act with other laws
PART 3 - REGISTRATION OF COMMUNITIES
14. Commissioner to keep Register
15. Information to be recorded in Register
16. Notifying particulars of community
17. Notifying when a place ceases to be a community
18. False or misleading information
19. Publication of certain information for public access
20. Evidential provisions concerning Register
PART 4 - ENTERING INTO SITE AGREEMENTS
Division 1 - Disclosure of information
21. Disclosure statement required before entry into site agreement
22. Approved information for prospective home owners
23. Rescission during cooling-off period
24. No restrictions on obtaining advice
25. False, misleading or deceptive information
Division 2 - Site agreements
26. Site agreements generally
27. Standard site agreements
28. Additional terms
29. Prohibited terms of site agreements
30. No fees or charges payable before entry
31. Duration of site agreement
32. Home owner to be given copy of site agreement
33. Certain unexecuted site agreements enforceable
34. Non-compliance not to affect validity or enforceability
Division 3 - Voluntary sharing arrangements
34A. Definitions
34B. Meaning of "voluntary sharing arrangement"
34C. Voluntary sharing arrangements in site agreements
34D. Payment of amounts payable under voluntary sharing arrangements
34E. Requirements for entering into voluntary sharing arrangements
PART 5 - RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS
Division 1 - Basic responsibilities
35. What this Division is about
36. Home owner's responsibilities
37. Operator's responsibilities
38. Right to quiet enjoyment
39. Access to residential site by operator
40. Access to community by tradespersons and service providers
41. Access to community by emergency and home care service vehicles
42. Alterations and additions to, and replacement of, homes
43. Dilapidation
44. Additional occupants
45. Sub-letting residential site or assignment of site agreement
46. Right of home owner to appoint agent
47. Mail facilities
48. Maintenance of trees
49. Services, facilities and improvements
49A. Notice of development application or planning proposal
50. Special levy for community upgrade
51. Payment and use of special levy
52. Change of operator
53. Change of name or address of operator
Division 2 - Conduct and education of operators
54. Rules of conduct for operators
55. Mandatory education briefing for new operators
56. Retaliatory conduct by operators
PART 6 - SITE FEES
Division 1 - Payment of site fees
57. Site fees in advance
58. Receipt for site fees
59. Records of site fees paid
60. Accrual and apportionment of site fees
61. How and where site fees to be paid
62. Site becoming uninhabitable
Division 2 - Reduction of site fees
63. Reduction of site fees by agreement
64. Power of Tribunal to reduce site fees
Division 3 - Increase of site fees
65. How site fees may be increased
66. Increase of site fees by fixed method
67. Increase of site fees by notice
68. Refund of overpaid site fees if increase not compliant
Division 4 - Compulsory mediation about increases in site fees by notice
69. Mediation
Division 5 - Applications to Tribunal about increases in site fees by notice
70. Application of this Division
71. Application following failed mediation
72. Application based on comparable residential sites
73. Orders as to excessive increases in site fees
74. Matters to be considered about excessive increases
75. Interim order suspending increases in site fees
PART 7 - UTILITY AND OTHER CHARGES
75A. Definitions
76. Limit on amounts payable by home owner
77. Utility charges payable to operator or third party supplier
77A. Embedded network electricity charges
78. Unpaid utility charges
79. Site fees cannot be used to pay utility charges
80. Separate measurement or metering of supply of utility
81. Utility cost in site fees
82. Tribunal review of utility cost and reduction in site fees
83. Access to information about utility charges
84. Receipt for utility charges
85. Recovery of amounts paid under a mistake of law or fact
85A. Review of part
PART 8 - COMMUNITY RULES
86. Subject-matter of community rules
87. Community rules to be consistent with other laws
88. Model community rules
89. How community rules are made
90. Amendment of community rules
91. Prohibited community rules
92. Compliance with community rules
93. Enforcement of community rules
94. Applications to Tribunal by residents for breaches
95. Applications to Tribunal about community rules
PART 9 - RESIDENTS COMMITTEES
96. Establishment of residents committee
97. Functions of residents committee
98. Membership of residents committee
99. Office holders of residents committee
100. Procedure of residents committee
101. No more than one residents committee for a community
102. Residents' rights to membership of organisations
103. Relationship of operator with residents committee
PART 10 - SALE OF HOMES
Division 1 - Introduction
104. Application of this Part
Division 2 - Rights and obligations regarding sale of homes
105. Right to sell home on residential site
106. "For sale" signage
107. Interference with right to sell home
108. Referral of prospective home owner to operator
109. Operator to enter new site agreement
110, 111. (Repealed)
Division 3 - Selling agents
112. Appointing a selling agent
113. Selling agency agreement
114. Operator to hold money in trust
Division 4 - Disputes
115. Disputes relating to sale
PART 11 - TERMINATION OF SITE AGREEMENTS
Division 1 - Termination generally
116. Termination of site agreements
117. Termination by home owner
118. Termination by operator
119. Revocation of termination notices
120. Defects in termination notices
121. Disputes about termination notices
Division 2 - Circumstances in which operator can initiate termination
122. Termination by operator for breach of agreement
123. Termination by operator for repairs and upgrading
124. Termination by operator for closure
125. Termination by operator for change in use of residential site
126. Termination by operator for compulsory acquisition
127. Termination by operator for lack of authority for use of residential site
128. (Repealed)
129. Application by operator for termination for serious misconduct
Division 3 - Termination orders and possession orders
130. Termination orders
131. Possession orders
132. Prohibition on certain recovery proceedings in courts
133. Recovery of possession of residential site prohibited except by order
134. Enforcement of possession orders
Division 4 - Termination and relocation
135. Relocation of home owner by agreement
136. Relocation of home owner by operator's request
Division 5 - Purchase of home by owner or operator of community
137. Offer to buy home
138. Tribunal may value homes to facilitate sale
Division 6 - Compensation for termination
139. Application of this Division
140. Compensation for relocation
141. Compensation where home not relocated
Division 7 - Abandoned residential site
142. Abandonment of residential site
143. (Repealed)
PART 12 - DISPUTES
Division 1 - Resolving disputes by internal arrangements
144. Internal arrangements for voluntary dispute resolution
Division 2 - Mediation
145. Operation of this Division
146. Home owner or operator may apply for mediation
147. Tribunal may refer matters for mediation
148. Appointment of mediators
149. Mediation is voluntary
150. Duties of mediators
151. Mediation procedure
152. Representation of parties in mediation
153. Restriction on evidence of things said or done during mediation
154. Confidentiality of mediation
155. Exoneration from liability for mediators
Division 3 - Powers of Tribunal
156. Applications to Tribunal relating to disputes
157. Orders that may be made by Tribunal
158. Tribunal may make orders following mediation
Division 4 - Powers of Commissioner in proceedings
159. Commissioner may represent persons
160. Commissioner may take or defend proceedings
161. Conduct of proceedings by Commissioner
162. Intervention by Commissioner
PART 13 - ADMINISTRATION AND ENFORCEMENT
Division 1 - Commissioner
163. Functions of Commissioner
Division 2 - Administrators, receivers and managers
164. Application for order appointing administrator
165. Terms and conditions of appointment
166. Effect of appointment
167. Expenses of administration
168. Revocation of appointment
169. Receivers and managers
170. No personal liability of administrators, receivers or managers
Division 3 - Complaints and disciplinary action
171. Complaints and action under this Division
172. Grounds for disciplinary action
173. Show cause notice
174. Disciplinary action
175. Review of disciplinary action by NCAT
Division 4 - Offences and associated matters
176. Proceedings for offences
177. Penalty notices
178. Accessories to the commission of offences
Division 5 - Powers of investigators
179. Powers of entry and other powers
180. Power to obtain information and other matters
181. Obstruction of investigator
182. Taking possession of documents to be used as evidence
183. Search warrants
PART 14 - MISCELLANEOUS
184. Service of notices and documents
185. Regulations
186. (Repealed)
187. Review of Act
SCHEDULE 1
SCHEDULE 2
Schedule 3 (Repealed)
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