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HEALTH PRACTITIONER REGULATION NATIONAL LAW (ACT)


TABLE OF PROVISIONS

   PART 1--PRELIMINARY

   1.      Short title  
   2.      Commencement  
   3.      Objectives  
   3A.     Guiding principles  
   4.      How functions to be exercised  
   5.      Definitions  
   6.      Interpretation generally  
   7.      Single national entity  
   8.      Extraterritorial operation of Law  
   9.      Trans-Tasman mutual recognition principle  
   10.     Law binds the State  

   PART 2--MINISTERIAL COUNCIL

   11.     Policy directions  
   12.     Approval of registration standards  
   13.     Approvals in relation to specialist registration  
   14.     Approval of endorsement in relation to scheduled medicines  
   15.     Approval of areas of practice for purposes of endorsement  
   16.     How Ministerial Council exercises functions  
   17.     Notification and publication of directions and approvals  

   PART 4--AUSTRALIAN HEALTH PRACTITIONER REGULATION AGENCY

           Division 1--National Agency

   23.     National Agency  
   24.     General powers of National Agency  
   25.     Functions of National Agency  
   26.     Health profession agreements  
   27.     Co-operation with participating jurisdictions and Commonwealth  
   28.     Office of National Agency  

           Division 2--Agency Board

   29.     Agency Board  
   30.     Functions of Agency Board  

   PART 5--NATIONAL BOARDS

           Division 1--National Boards

   31.     Regulations must provide for National Boards  
   31A.    Status of National Board  
   32.     Powers of National Board  
   33.     Membership of National Boards  
   34.     Eligibility for appointment  

           Division 2--Functions of National Boards

   35.     Functions of National Boards  
   35A.    National Board consideration of criminal history  
   36.     State and Territory Boards  
   37.     Delegation of functions  

           Division 3--Registration standards and codes and guidelines

   38.     National board must develop registration standards  
   39.     Codes and guidelines  
   40.     Consultation about registration standards, codes and guidelines  
   41.     Use of registration standards, codes or guidelines in  

   PART 6--ACCREDITATION

           Division 1--Preliminary

   42.     Definition  

           Division 2--Accreditation authorities

   43.     Accreditation authority to be decided  
   44.     National Agency may enter into contracts with external  
   45.     Accreditation processes to be published  

           Division 3--Accreditation functions

   46.     Development of accreditation standards  
   47.     Approval of accreditation standards  
   48.     Accreditation of programs of study  
   49.     Approval of accredited programs of study  
   50.     Accreditation authority to monitor approved programs of study  
   51.     Changes to approval of program of study  

   PART 7--REGISTRATION OF HEALTH PRACTITIONERS

           Division 1--General registration

   52.     Eligibility for general registration  
   53.     Qualifications for general registration  
   54.     Examination or assessment for general registration  
   55.     Unsuitability to hold general registration  
   56.     Period of general registration  

           Division 2--Specialist registration

   57.     Eligibility for specialist registration  
   58.     Qualifications for specialist registration  
   59.     Examination or assessment for specialist registration  
   60.     Unsuitability to hold specialist registration  
   61.     Period of specialist registration  

           Division 3--Provisional registration

   62.     Eligibility for provisional registration  
   63.     Unsuitability to hold provisional registration  
   64.     Period of provisional registration  

           Division 4--Limited registration

   65.     Eligibility for limited registration  
   66.     Limited registration for postgraduate training or supervised  
   67.     Limited registration for area of need  
   68.     Limited registration in public interest  
   69.     Limited registration for teaching or research  
   70.     Unsuitability to hold limited registration  
   71.     Limited registration not to be held for more than one purpose  
   72.     Period of limited registration  

           Division 5--Non-practising registration

   73.     Eligibility for non-practising registration  
   74.     Unsuitability to hold non-practising registration  
   75.     Registered health practitioner who holds non-practising registration must not practise  
   76.     Period of non-practising registration  

           Division 6--Application for registration

   77.     Application for registration  
   78.     Power to check applicant's proof of identity  
   79.     Power to check applicant's criminal history  
   80.     Boards' other powers before deciding application for registration  
   81.     Applicant may make submissions about proposed refusal of application or imposition of  
   82.     Decision about application  
   83.     Conditions of registration  
   83A.    Undertakings at registration  
   84.     Notice to be given to applicant  
   85.     Failure to decide application  

           Division 6A--Withdrawal of registration

   85A.    Power to withdraw registration  
   85B.    Registered health practitioner may make submissions about proposed withdrawal of  
   85C.    Decision about withdrawal of registration  
   85D.    Notice to be given to registered health practitioner  
   85E.    When decision takes effect  

           Division 7--Student registration

              Subdivision 1--Persons undertaking approved programs of study

   86.     Definitions  
   87.     National Board must register persons undertaking approved  
   88.     National Board may ask education provider for list of persons undertaking approved  
   89.     Registration of students  
   90.     Period of student registration  

              Subdivision 2--Other persons to be registered as students

   91.     Education provider to provide lists of persons  

              Subdivision 3--General provisions applicable to students

   92.     Notice to be given if student registration suspended or  
   93.     Report to National Board of cessation of status as student  

           Division 8--Endorsement of registration

              Subdivision 1--Endorsement in relation to scheduled medicines

   94.     Endorsement for scheduled medicines  

              Subdivision 2--Endorsement in relation to nurse practitioners

   95.     Endorsement as nurse practitioner  

              Subdivision 4--Endorsement in relation to acupuncture

   97.     Endorsement for acupuncture  

              Subdivision 5--Endorsements in relation to approved areas of practice

   98.     Endorsement for approved area of practice  

              Subdivision 6--Application for endorsement

   99.     Application for endorsement  
   100.    Boards' other powers before deciding application for endorsement  
   101.    Applicant may make submissions about proposed refusal of  
   102.    Decision about application  
   103.    Conditions of endorsement  
   103A.   Undertakings at endorsement  
   104.    Notice of decision to be given to applicant  
   105.    Period of endorsement  
   106.    Failure to decide application for endorsement  

           Division 9--Renewal of registration

              Subdivision 1--Renewal of registration of registered health practitioner

   107.    Application for renewal of registration or endorsement  
   108.    Registration taken to continue in force  
   109.    Annual statement  
   110.    National Board's powers before making decision  
   111.    Applicant may make submissions about proposed refusal of application for renewal or  
   112.    Decision about application for renewal  

              Subdivision 2--Renewal of registration after suspension period

   112A.   Application of Subdivision  
   112B.   Application for renewal of registration  
   112C.   End of registration  
   112D.   Sections 109 to 112 apply to application for renewal under this  

           Division 10--Title and practice protections

              Subdivision 1--Title protections

   113.    Restriction on use of protected titles  
   114.    Use of title “acupuncturist”  
   115.    Restriction on use of specialist titles  
   115A.   Claims by persons as to membership of surgical class  
   116.    Claims by persons as to registration as health practitioner  
   117.    Claims by persons as to registration in particular profession or  
   118.    Claims by persons as to specialist registration  
   119.    Claims about type of registration or registration in recognised  
   120.    Registered health practitioner registered on conditions  

              Subdivision 2--Practice
              protections

   121.    Restricted dental acts  
   122.    Restriction on prescription of optical appliances  
   123.    Restriction on spinal manipulation  

           Division 11--Miscellaneous

              Subdivision 1--Certificates of registration

   124.    Issue of certificate of registration  

              Subdivision 2--Review of conditions and undertakings

   125.    Changing or removing conditions or undertaking on application by registered  
   126.    Changing conditions on Board's initiative  
   127.    Removal of condition or revocation of undertaking  
   127A.   When matters under this subdivision may be decided by review body of a co-regulatory  

              Subdivision 3--Obligations of registered health practitioners and
              students

   128.    Continuing professional development  
   129.    Professional indemnity insurance arrangements  
   130.    Registered health practitioner or student to give National Board  
   131.    Change in principal place of practice, address or name  
   131A.   Nomination of an alternative name  
   131B.   Use of names  
   132.    National Board may ask registered health practitioner for practice  

              Subdivision 4--Advertising

   133.    Advertising  

              Subdivision 5--Board's powers to check identity and criminal
              history

   134.    Evidence of identity  
   135.    Criminal history check  

              Subdivision 6--General

   136.    Directing or inciting unprofessional conduct or professional  
   137.    Surrender of registration  

   PART 8--HEALTH, PERFORMANCE AND CONDUCT

           Division 1--Preliminary

   138.    Application of Part to persons who are registered health practitioners  
   139.    Proceedings in relation to practitioner's behaviour while temporarily  
   139A.   Application of Part to persons who were registered health practitioners  
   139B.   Application of Part to persons who were registered under corresponding prior  

           Division 2--Mandatory notifications

   140.    Definition of notifiable conduct  
   141.    Mandatory notifications by health practitioners other than treating  
   141A.   Mandatory notifications by treating practitioners of sexual  
   141B.   Mandatory notifications by treating practitioners of substantial risk of harm to  
   141C.   When practitioner does not form reasonable belief in course of providing health  
   142.    Mandatory notifications by employers  
   143.    Mandatory notifications by education providers  

           Division 3--Voluntary notifications

   144.    Grounds for voluntary notification  
   145.    Who may make voluntary notification  

           Division 4--Making a notification

   146.    How notification is made  
   147.    National Agency to provide reasonable assistance to notifier  

           Division 5--Preliminary assessment

   148.    Referral of notification to National Board or co-regulatory  
   149.    Preliminary assessment  
   149A.   Power to require information  
   149B.   Inspection of documents  
   150.    Relationship with health complaints entity  
   150A.   Referral to other entities  
   151.    When National Board may decide to take no further action  
   152.    National Board to give notice of receipt of notification  

           Division 6--Other matters

   153.    National Board may deal with notifications about same person  
   154.    National Boards may deal with notifications collaboratively  

           Division 7--Immediate action

   155.    Definition  
   156.    Power to take immediate action  
   157.    Show cause process  
   158.    Notice to be given to registered health practitioner or student about immediate  
   159.    Period of immediate action  
   159A.   Board may give information to notifier about immediate action  

           Division 7A--Interim prohibition orders

   159B.   Definitions  
   159C.   Issuing of interim prohibition order  
   159D.   Show cause process for interim prohibition orders  
   159E.   Decision to take urgent action to issue interim prohibition order  
   159F.   Duration of interim prohibition order  
   159G.   Revocation or variation of interim prohibition order  
   159H.   Extension of interim prohibition order by regulatory body  
   159I.   Regulatory body may give information to notifier about interim prohibition  
   159J.   Application for extension of interim prohibition order by regulatory  
   159K.   Decision about extension of interim prohibition order  
   159L.   Revocation of extended or substituted interim prohibition order by responsible  
   159M.   Variation of interim prohibition order by responsible tribunal  
   159N.   Publication of information about interim prohibition orders  
   159O.   Offences relating to interim prohibition orders  

           Division 7B--Public statements

   159P.   Definition  
   159Q.   Making of public statement  
   159R.   Show cause process for public statement  
   159S.   Revision of public statement by regulatory body  
   159T.   Revocation of public statement  

           Division 8--Investigations

              Subdivision 1--Preliminary

   160.    When investigation may be conducted  
   161.    Registered health practitioner or student to be given notice of  
   162.    Investigation to be conducted in timely way  

              Subdivision 2--Investigators

   163.    Appointment of investigators  
   164.    Identity card  
   165.    Display of identity card  

              Subdivision 3--Procedure after investigation

   166.    Investigator's report about investigation  
   167.    Joint decision by National Board and health complaints entity  
   167A.   Board may give information to notifier about result of  

           Division 9--Health and performance assessments

   168.    Definition  
   169.    Requirement for health assessment  
   170.    Requirement for performance assessment  
   171.    Appointment of assessor to carry out assessment  
   172.    Notice to be given to registered health practitioner or student  
   173.    Assessor may require information or attendance  
   174.    Inspection of documents  
   175.    Report from assessor  
   176.    Copy of report to be given to health practitioner or student  
   177.    Joint decision by National Board and health complaints entity  
   177A.   Board may give information to notifier about decision following assessor's  

           Division 10--Action by National Board

   178.    National Board may take action  
   179.    Show cause process  
   180.    Notice to be given to health practitioner or student and notifier  

           Division 11--Panels

   181.    Establishment of health panel  
   182.    Establishment of performance and professional standards panel  
   183.    List of approved persons for appointment to panels  
   184.    Notice to be given to registered health practitioner or student  
   185.    Procedure of panel  
   186.    Legal representation  
   186A.   Role of health complaints entity  
   187.    Submission by notifier  
   188.    Panel may proceed in absence of registered health practitioner  
   189.    Hearing not open to the public  
   190.    Referral to responsible tribunal or National Board  
   191.    Decision of panel  
   191A.   Decision of panel after reconsideration of suspension  
   191B.   Change of reconsideration date for suspension of registration  
   192.    Notice to be given about panel's decision  

           Division 12--Referring matter to responsible tribunals

   193.    Matters to be referred to responsible tribunal  
   193A.   National Boards may decide not to refer certain matters  
   194.    Parties to the proceedings  
   195.    Costs  
   196.    Decision by responsible tribunal about registered health  
   196A.   Offences relating to prohibition orders  
   197.    Decision by responsible tribunal about student  
   198.    Relationship with Act establishing responsible tribunal  

           Division 13--Appeals

   199.    Appellable decisions  
   200.    Parties to the proceedings  
   201.    Costs  
   202.    Decision  
   203.    Relationship with Act establishing responsible tribunal  

           Division 14--Miscellaneous

   204.    Notice from adjudication body  
   205.    Implementation of decisions  
   206.    National Board to give notice to registered health practitioner's employer and  
   207.    Effect of suspension  

   PART 9--FINANCE

   208.    Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency Fund  
   209.    Payments into Agency Fund  
   210.    Payments out of Agency Fund  
   211.    Investment of money in Agency Fund  
   212.    Financial management duties of National Agency and National Boards  

   PART 10--INFORMATION AND PRIVACY

           Division 1A--Australian Information Commissioner

   212A.   Application of Commonwealth AIC Act  

           Division 1--Privacy

   213.    Application of Commonwealth Privacy Act  

           Division 2--Disclosure of information and confidentiality

   214.    Definition  
   215.    Application of Commonwealth FOI Act  
   216.    Duty of confidentiality  
   217.    Disclosure of information for workforce planning  
   218.    Disclosure of information for information management and communication  
   219.    Disclosure of information to other Commonwealth, State and  
   220.    Disclosure to protect health or safety of patients or other persons  
   220A.   Disclosure of information about registered health practitioners to protect health or safety  
   220B.   Disclosure of information about unregistered persons to protect health or safety of  
   221.    Disclosure to registration authorities  

           Division 3--Registers in relation to registered health practitioner

   222.    Public national registers  
   223.    Specialists Registers  
   224.    Way registers are to be kept  
   225.    Information to be recorded in National Register or Specialists Register  
   226.    National Board may decide not to include or to remove certain information in  
   227.    Register about former registered health practitioners  
   228.    Inspection of registers  

           Division 4--Student registers

   229.    Student registers  
   230.    Information to be recorded in student register  

           Division 5--Other records

   231.    Other records to be kept by National Boards  
   232.    Record of adjudication decisions to be kept and made publicly  

           Division 6--Unique identifier

   233.    Unique identifier to be given to each registered health  

   PART 11--MISCELLANEOUS

           Division 1--Provisions relating to persons exercising functions under Law

   234.    General duties of persons exercising functions under this Law  
   235.    Application of Commonwealth Ombudsman Act  
   236.    Protection from personal liability for persons exercising functions  
   237.    Protection from liability for persons making notification or otherwise providing  

           Division 2--Inspectors

   238.    Functions and powers of inspectors  
   239.    Appointment of inspectors  
   240.    Identity card  
   241.    Display of identity card  

           Division 3--Legal proceedings

   241A.   Proceedings for indictable offences  
   242.    Proceedings for other offences  
   243.    Conduct may constitute offence and be subject of disciplinary  
   244.    Evidentiary certificates  

           Division 4--Regulations

   245.    National regulations  
   246.     Parliamentary scrutiny of national regulations  
   247.     Effect of disallowance of national regulation  

           Division 5--Miscellaneous

   248.    Combined notice may be given  
   249.    Fees  

   PART 12--TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS

           Division 1--Preliminary

   250.    Definitions  
   251.    References to registered health practitioners  

           Division 2--Ministerial Council

   252.    Directions given by Ministerial council  
   253.    Accreditation functions exercised by existing accreditation entities  
   254.    Health profession standards approved by Ministerial Council  
   255.    Accreditation standards approved by National Board  

           Division 3--Advisory Council

   256.    Members of Advisory Council  

           Division 4--National Agency

   257.    Health profession agreements  
   258.    Service agreement  

           Division 5--Agency Management Committee

   259.    Members of Agency Management Committee  

           Division 6--Staff, consultants and contractors of National Agency

   260.    Chief executive officer  
   261.    Staff  
   262.    Consultants and contractors  

           Division 7--Reports

   263.    Annual report  

           Division 8--National Boards

   264.    Members of National Boards  
   265.    Committees  
   266.    Delegation  

           Division 9--Agency Fund

   267.    Agency Fund  

           Division 10--Offences

   268.    Offences  

           Division 11--Registration

   269.    General registration  
   270.    Specialist registration  
   271.    Provisional registration  
   272.    Limited registration  
   273.    Limited registration (public interest-occasional practice)  
   274.    Non-practising registration  
   275.    Registration for existing registered students  
   276.    Registration for new students  
   277.    Other registrations  
   278.    Endorsements  
   279.    Conditions imposed on registration or endorsement  
   280.    Expiry of registration and endorsement  
   281.    Protected titles for certain specialist health practitioners  
   282.    First renewal of registration or endorsement  
   283.    Programs of study  
   284.    Exemption from requirement for professional indemnity insurance arrangements for  

           Division 12--Applications for registration and endorsement

   285.    Applications for registration  
   286.    Applications for endorsement  
   287.    Disqualifications and conditions relevant to applications for registration  

           Division 13--Complaints, notifications and disciplinary proceedings

   288.    Complaints and notifications made but not being dealt with on participation  
   289.    Complaints and notifications being dealt with on participation day  
   290.    Effect of suspension  
   291.    Undertakings and other agreements  
   292.    Orders  
   293.    List of approved persons  

           Division 14--Local registration authority

   294.    Definition  
   295.    Assets and liabilities  
   296.    Records relating to registration and accreditation  
   297.    Financial and administrative records  
   298.    Pharmacy businesses and premises  
   299.    Members of local registration authority  

           Division 15--Staged commencement for certain health professions

   300.    Application of Law to relevant health profession between commencement and 1 July  
   301.    Ministerial Council may appoint external accreditation entity  
   302.    Application of Law to appointment of first National Board for  
   303.    Qualifications for general registration in relevant profession  
   304.    Relationship with other provisions of Law  

   PART 13--TRANSITIONAL AND OTHER PROVISIONS FOR HEALTH PRACTITIONER REGULATION NATIONAL LAW AND OTHER LEGISLATION AMENDMENT BILL 2017

           Division 1--Paramedicine Board and registration of paramedics

   306.    Definitions  
   307.    Establishment of Paramedicine Board  
   308.    Powers and functions of Paramedicine Board  
   309.    Paramedicine Board taken to be a National Board for stated matters  
   310.    CAA accredited programs of study  
   311.    Qualifications for general registration in paramedicine for a limited  
   312.    Accepted qualification for general registration in paramedicine  
   313.    Provisions that apply to student registration for Diploma of Paramedical Science  
   314.    Applications for registration in paramedicine and period of registration  
   315.    Applications for registration in paramedicine made but not decided before participation  
   316.    Period after participation day during which an individual does not commit an offence  
   317.    Application of ss 113 and 116 to individual temporarily practising paramedicine in another  

           Division 2--Other transitional provisions

   318.    Deciding review period for decision on application made under section 125 before  
   319.    Deciding review period for decision after notice given under section 126 before  
   320.    Membership of continued National Boards  
   321.    Offences relating to prohibition orders made before commencement  
   322.    Register to include prohibition orders made before commencement  
   323.    Public national registers  

   PART 14--TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS FOR HEALTH PRACTITIONER REGULATION NATIONAL LAW AND OTHER LEGISLATION AMENDMENT ACT 2022

   324.    Renaming of Agency Management Committee  
   325.    Saving of endorsement of midwife practitioner  

   PART 15--TRANSITIONAL PROVISION FOR HEALTH PRACTITIONER REGULATION NATIONAL LAW (SURGEONS) AMENDMENT ACT 2023

   326.    Application of ss 196A, 222, 223 and 227 to particular prohibition  
           SCHEDULE 2
           SCHEDULE 3
           SCHEDULE 4
           SCHEDULE 5
           SCHEDULE 6
           SCHEDULE 7
           ENDNOTES


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